INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHIC SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH, CAS (hereinafter referred to as "the Institute of Geographic Resources"), a research institute led by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is one of the first batch of doctoral and master degree awarding units approved by the Academic Degrees Committee of the State CouncilKnowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of SciencesThe pilot project is affiliated with the Geographical Society of China, the Natural Resources Society of China, the Tibetan Plateau Research Association of China and the Chairman of the Geographical Resources Branch of the National Academy of Sciences Alliance.[1]
In August 1940, the Chinese Institute of Geography was officially established;In 1956, the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was established;[2]In September 1999, with the approval of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee were integrated into the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[1]
As of June 2022, the Institute of Geographic Resources has 669 staff on the payroll, 1019 graduate students (705 doctoral students, 314 master students, including 37 foreign students), 216 post doctoral students in the station, and has 7 laboratories, 3 stations, and a comprehensive analysis center;6 professional laboratories, 4National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station3 field stations of the Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[1]
Chinese name
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Foreign name
INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHIC SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH，CAS
Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences
The Institute of Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is the predecessor of the Chinese Institute of Geography.In 1937, the Academia Sinica began to prepare for the establishment of the Institute of Chinese Geography, and Li Siguang was hired as the director of the Preparatory Office of the Institute of Geography of the Academia Sinica. Later, due to war and economic problems, it failed.August 1940The Board of Directors of Sino British Geng FenThe China Institute of Geography was founded in Beibei, Chongqing, with Huang Guozhang as its director.The institute has four discipline groups of physical geography, life geography, geodesy and oceanography, presided over by Li Chengsan, Lin Chao, Cao Mo and Ma Tingying respectively.There are also maps, books and information, affairs rooms, etc., with about 40 staff.In the first half of 1946, Huang Guozhang resigned and Li Chengsan acted as the director.In August 1946, the Board of Directors of the Chinese and British Geng Tan changed the Institute of Chinese Geography to the Ministry of Education of the Kuomintang because it was unable to maintain the Institute.Since Li Chengsan left the institute, Lin Chao succeeded the director.In the summer of 1947, the Institute of Geography of China moved from Beibei, Chongqing to Nanjing, Jiangsu.From 1948 to 1949, he was acting director of Luo Kaifu.
On April 23, 1949, Nanjing was liberated. In June, the Culture and Education Department of Nanjing Military Management Commission took over the China Institute of Geography.The People's Republic of China was founded on October 1, 1949, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences was founded on November 1, 1949.In April 1950, the Chinese Institute of Geography, temporarily managed by the Ministry of Culture and Education of the Nanjing Military Control Commission, was transferred to the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the country carried out large-scale economic construction, and there were many geographical problems to be solved.Professor Zhu Kezhen, an outstanding Chinese meteorologist, geographer and Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, advocated the reconstruction of the Institute of Geography in the Chinese Academy of Sciences.In June 1950, the Preparatory Office of the Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences was established, with Zhu Kezhen and Huang Bingwei as the chief and deputy directors of the Preparatory Office.During the preparation period, there were three research groups, namely, geography, map and geodesy, headed by Zhou Lisan, Fang Jun and Zeng Shiying, with Shi Yafeng as the secretary of the institute and 29 staff members.The preparatory work lasted three years. In January 1953, the Institute of Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was officially established in Nanjing, with more than 40 personnel. Huang Bingwei was appointed as the deputy director and acting director of the Institute, and Zhou Lisan as the deputy director.
In the early 1950s, the Institute of Geography was divided into Nanjing and Beijing. Nanjing was the Institute of Geography, and Beijing was the Editorial Department of Chinese Geography and the Beijing workstation of the Institute of Geography.The Editorial Department of Chinese Geography was established in the autumn of 1952, and its office is located in Ganmian Hutong, Dongcheng District.In October 1953, the Editorial Department of Geographical Records of China moved to Zhongguancun according to the requirements of the Academy, becoming the first group of research institutions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Zhongguancun and the first group of residents of Zhongguancun, with less than 20 people.
In August 1956, after discussion at the Executive Meeting of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and approval by the State Council, the Geodetic Survey Group independently became the Research Office of Surveying and Mapping, appointed Fang Jun as the director, moved to Wuhan in 1957, and renamed Wuhan Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1958.
In 1958, the State Council decided to move part of the Institute of Geography to Beijing. In November, the Institute officially moved from Nanjing to the Zhongguancun Biological Building in the western suburbs of Beijing. At that time, there were more than 100 people in the Institute.Huang Bingwei, First Deputy Director and Acting Director, and Li Bingshu, Secretary of the Party Committee.Some staff stayed in Nanjing to establish Nanjing Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences (later changed toNanjing Institute of Geography and Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences）。
From April to May 1964, the Institute of Geography moved from Zhongguancun to Building 917, No. A3, Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing.In 1963, the Institute of Geography assisted the Southwest Branch of the Institute of Geography in preparing for the establishment of the Southwest Geographic Research Office of the Institute of Geography. In 1965, with the approval of the National Science and Technology Commission, some researchers from the Institute of Geography in terms of physical geography, geomorphology, economic geography, maps, etc. were transferred to Chengdu, and merged with the Southwest Geographic Research Office to form the "Southwest Branch of the Institute of Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences"(Later, it was independently named "Chengdu Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences" and renamed "Chengdu Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences" in the 1990s). In the same year, based on the research strength of the Institute of Geography in desert and glacial permafrost, the "Lanzhou Institute of Desert and Glacial Permafrost, Chinese Academy of Sciences" was established (later, the "Lanzhou Institute of Desert, Chinese Academy of Sciences" was established respectivelyAnd "Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology and Permafrost, Chinese Academy of Sciences", now merged into“Institute of Environment and Engineering in Cold and Dry Areas, Chinese Academy of Sciences”）。
In 1972, the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was incorporated into the Institute of Geography, and in 1975, it was separated from the Institute of Geography.
In 1978, based on the Research Office of Aerial Photo Interpretation and Utilization and the Cartographic Automation Group of the Cartographic Research Office, the Second Department of the Institute of Geography was established. At the end of 1979, the Second Department of the Institute of Geography was established independently with the approval of the State Council“Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, Chinese Academy of Sciences”。In 1986, the Institute of Geography was under the dual leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Planning Commission.In February 1997, the Institute of Geography was no longer under the dual leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Planning Commission, but under the leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee of Chinese Academy of Sciences
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the first scientific expedition organized by the state began in 1951, that is, the Tibet Task Force investigated and studied the natural conditions, natural resources and social humanities of Tibet.In 1952 and 1953, Guangdong Province and the Chinese Academy of Sciences organized a comprehensive scientific expedition to tropical and subtropical biological resources in South China.In 1953, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, together with the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission and other relevant departments, conducted an investigation in the middle reaches of the Yellow River.In 1955, the Chinese Academy of Sciences organized more than ten disciplines from dozens of units inside and outside the Academy to formally establish a comprehensive scientific investigation team on soil and water conservation in the middle reaches of the Yellow River.In the same year, the China Soviet Cooperation Team on Yunnan Lac was also established.In April 1955, in order to better organize and lead China's comprehensive scientific investigation work, the Chinese Academy of Sciences established the "Comprehensive Investigation Committee".On June 2, 1955, President Guo Moruo formally proposed that the Chinese Academy of Sciences would establish a "comprehensive scientific investigation work committee" to adapt to the increasingly onerous comprehensive scientific investigation task of the whole academy.In July 1955, a "comprehensive investigation committee" was established to lead the comprehensive resource investigation and research work.In November 1955, the Chinese Academy of Sciences submitted to Vice Premier Chen Yi of the State Council a Request for Instructions on Adjusting and Improving Institutions Directly under the Academies and Ministries of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which put forward the proposal of "establishing a comprehensive scientific investigation committee to assist the President and the Academy Council in uniformly leading this comprehensive scientific investigation".In December 1955, with the approval of the State Council, the Chinese Academy of Sciences established the "Comprehensive Scientific Investigation Committee", with Zhu Kezhen as the director.By the end of 1957, the Chinese Academy of Sciences had seven research teams working at the same time, namely, Xinjiang Comprehensive Scientific Investigation Team, Salt Lake Investigation Team, Water and Soil Conservation Investigation Team in the Middle Yellow River, Heilongjiang Basin Comprehensive Scientific Investigation Team, Hongshui River Biological Resources Comprehensive Scientific Investigation Team, Yunnan Tropical Biological Resources Comprehensive Scientific Investigation Team and Soil Team.
The scope of tasks of the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee formulated in 1957: (1) It is clear that the National Planning Commission will accept the tasks of the state through the National Planning Commission, under the dual leadership of the National Planning Commission and the Chinese Academy of Sciences;(2) The main work is to start from the national long-term plan, carry out scientific and comprehensive scientific investigation, collect data on natural conditions, natural resources, social and economic conditions, and integrate them into natural zoning and economic zoning, including agricultural (forestry and animal husbandry) zoning, and propose a plan for rational allocation of productive forces.On the basis of accumulating data from various regions, cooperate with relevant parties to carry out various nationwide zoning work and comprehensive integration.
In 1966, during the "Cultural Revolution", scientific investigation work basically stopped.With the approval of the State Council, the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Commission was abolished in 1972, and most of the personnel were merged into the Institute of Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, except that some of them were dispersed to various research institutes and provincial and municipal units in the Academy.In December 1974, the Chinese Academy of Sciences decided to restore the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee: the organization name is the "Comprehensive Scientific Investigation Group of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Comprehensive Investigation Group)", whose main task is to organize and coordinate the comprehensive scientific investigation of natural resources (agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, water, etc.) according to the unified plan of the central government.It also pointed out that the preparation for the establishment of new institutions should earnestly implement the principles of "streamlining the administration" and "streamlining the institutions", and the number of the comprehensive examination team should not exceed 160.In August 1980, the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee reported to the Chinese Academy of Sciences to change its name to "Natural Resources Comprehensive Research Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences".In September 1980, with the approval of the State Council, an energy research institute was established under the joint management of the State Economic Commission and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (later renamed the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission) on the basis of the Energy Research Office of the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Commission.
In November 1982, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Planning Commission issued the Notice on Double Leadership of the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Since January 1, 1998, the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee is no longer under the dual leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Planning Commission, but under the full leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[2]
Consolidated development
In September 1999, with the approval of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Geography and the Natural Resources Comprehensive Investigation Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences were integrated into the Institute of Geography and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and incorporated into theKnowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of SciencesConstruction system.[1]
In October 2018, it was rated as the national research and practice education base for primary and secondary students.[3]
Office building?
Scientific research conditions
Announce
edit
staff establishing
By the end of 2021, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has 669 staff on the payroll, including 12 academicians of the "two academies", 4 academicians of the Academy of Sciences of developing countries, 1 academician of the European Academy of Sciences, 183 researchers and senior professional and technical personnel, and 296 associate researchers and deputy senior professional and technical personnel.[1]
Winners of National Excellent Youth Fund:Qin Chengzhi, Lu Hongwei, Wu Chaoyang, Wang Jiao'e, Ma Zeqing, Chen Mingxing, Gao Yang, Tang Ronglin, Liu Xiaomang, Yang Yu, Jia Xiaoxu, Liu Wenbin, Fu Xiaoli, Liu Yujie, Chen Zhi, Kou Liang, Wang Jianghao, Sun Siao[7]
Scientific research department
As of June 2022, the scientific research system of the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences consists of 7 laboratories and 3 stations (including 1key state laboratories, 5 key laboratories of the Institute and 1 key laboratory of the Institute), and a public technical service center at the institute level consisting of 1 comprehensive analysis center and 6 professional laboratories.4National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station3 field stations of the Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Three national observation and research networks have been established, namely, the Chinese phenological observation network, the Chinese terrestrial ecosystem flux observation and research network (ChinaFLUX) and the water cycle experiment network, which together constitute the field observation and research platform of the Institute.Build a complete data sharing platform with 2 national data centers.[1]
National data center:National Earth System Science Data Center, National Ecological Science Data Center
National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station:Yucheng Comprehensive Experimental Station, Lhasa Plateau Ecological Experimental Station, Qianyanzhou Earth Key Belt and Surface Flux Observation and Research Station, Tibet Naqu Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Field Scientific Observation and Research Station
Key Laboratory of Chinese Academy of Sciences:Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation Institute, Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Analysis and Simulation Institute, Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Simulation Institute, Key Laboratory of Land Water Cycle and Surface Process Institute, Key Laboratory of Resource Utilization and Environmental Remediation Institute
Key Laboratory of Institute of Geographic Science and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences:Huanghe Delta Modern Agricultural Engineering Laboratory
Comprehensive test station:Yucheng Comprehensive Test Station, Lhasa Plateau Ecological Comprehensive Test Station, Qianyanzhou Ecological Test Station
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CERN) field station:Yucheng Station, Lhasa Station, Qianyanzhou Station
National observation and research network:China Phenological Observation Network, ChinaTerrestrial ecosystemFlux Observation and Research Network (ChinaFLUX) and Isotope Observation Network[1]
Facility resources
Collection resources
By the end of 2020, the physical collection of the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has totaled 936300 volumes (pieces), forming a comprehensive collection system that basically covers geographical science, resource science, environmental science, ecology and other disciplines, including rich literature types and carrier forms.According to the three major data types of books and periodicals, maps and data, the construction, management and maintenance are carried out in a hierarchical way of data category discipline serialization.All kinds of data are divided into more than 200 series according to the subject area.The scale of some characteristic collections has ranked among the top in China's domestic libraries, such as the statistical yearbooks (5600 volumes) of national, provincial, provincial capital cities, prefectures and counties, the new edition of local chronicles above the county level (7800 volumes), and the national hydrological data (6100 volumes).In addition to books and periodicals in Chinese and foreign languages, the literature resources available to readers also include research results, stage reports, field scientific investigation reports, experimental data, professional conference materials, internal journals, etc. (61036 volumes) that have not been published publicly by the Institute or other scientific research institutions since the 1950s;15989 ancient books;3286 doctoral and master's theses;More than 500 foreign language atlases;600 volumes (pieces) of materials of the Republic of China;There are 1500 kinds of micro data.Own AGUElsevier、Nature、OUP、PNAS、Proquest、Science、SPIE、Springer、Wiley、94 databases including CNKI, Superstar Bailian, Superstar Readshow, and VIP;4.6 million e-books;160000 domestic dissertations;4001 electronic dissertations;Five kinds of characteristic databases, such as self built full-text databases, have completed 2 million pages of digital resources.[32]
Equipment and facilities
Equipment and facilities
Platform category
Sub platform
Overview of instruments and equipment (test site)
Indoor analysis platform
Physical and Chemical Analysis Center
It has MAT253 stable isotope mass spectrometer, inductively coupled plasma spectrometer (ICP-OES), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS), ion chromatography and laser particle size analyzer.
Ecological factor analysis laboratory
It has continuous flow analyzer, total organic carbon analyzer, gas chromatography, ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer and other small and medium-sized instruments required for routine analysis.
Environmental Chemical Analysis Laboratory
It has continuous flow analyzer, GC-MS chromatography-mass spectrometer, atomic fluorescence photometer, gas chromatography and other conventional chemical analysis equipment.
Environmental Remediation and Resource Engineering Laboratory
It has microwave digester, atomic absorption spectrometer, high performance liquid chromatography atomic fluorescence speciation analysis system, total organic carbon analyzer, gas chromatograph and other conventional analysis equipment.
Water and soil process laboratory
The land surface water and soil process experimental system it owns includes the following subsystems, namely: crustal lifting device, artificial rainfall simulation system, five water conversion power simulation device, slope runoff trough and erosion trough, science education micro model system, multi-functional automatic control bridge, river water supply Gaza system, model river test and sampling system, laser scanning topographic survey systemErosion base level control system, artificial intelligence technology system for making initial model.
Paleoenvironment Analysis Laboratory
A new radioisotope analysis system (digital high-purity germanium gamma spectrometer) was added, focusing on soil 137Cs analysis, calibration of soil erosion and other changes.
Surface parameter detection laboratory
It is mainly engaged in the collection, calculation and output of spatial data, including information collection platform and information processing platform.The information acquisition platform is equipped with various information acquisition equipment in different land, sea and air spaces;The information processing platform is equipped with large supercomputing equipment and various forms of information output equipment.
Field observation platform
Yucheng Agricultural Comprehensive Test Station
It has automatic transposition Bowen ratio meter, remote sensing information automatic operation system, large multi-function soil lysimeter, automatic observation device of canopy temperature distribution, IAG-II neutron soil moisture meter, vorticity related technology, water and CO2 flux meter, 20M2 water surface evaporation pool and other instruments and equipment.It also has experimental sites such as farmland ecosystem comprehensive observation field, farmland water balance observation field, farmland micrometeorology observation field, water surface evaporation field, conventional meteorological observation field, farmland nutrient balance observation field, remote sensing test field, etc.
Qianyanzhou Red Soil Hilly Comprehensive Development Test Station
It has farmland ecosystem comprehensive observation field, paddy field carbon nitrogen coupling process experiment field, mid subtropical plantation ecosystem carbon flux observation field, mid subtropical plantation soil respiration observation field, conventional meteorological observation field, farmland nutrient balance observation field, precipitation transfer and artificial irrigation experiment, biochar input experiment, stem flow observation field, forest ecosystem nitrogen deposition simulationIce and snow disaster recovery test field, rural non-point source pollution test field and other test sites.
Lhasa Plateau Ecological Test Station
The comprehensive experimental area of farmland ecosystem in Dazi (Dazi headquarters), the experimental base of climate change research on alpine meadow in Dangxiong (Dangxiong experimental base), and the experimental base of degraded grassland reconstruction in Naqu (northern Tibet experimental base) have been set up.It has dozens of observation instruments in meteorology, soil moisture, chemical analysis, bioassay, photosynthetic physiology, etc., which are mainly divided into ecological environment monitoring instruments and experimental research instruments.
Naqu Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Field Scientific Observation and Research Station
It has more than 50 sets of meteorological, flux observation, bioassay, soil respiration, photosynthetic physiology and other observation instruments, worth 20 million yuan. It has a good foundation of instruments and equipment, and has played an important role in data monitoring and subject research.
China Terrestrial Ecosystem Flux Observation and Research Network
It has 8 micrometeorology and 16 box/gas chromatography observation stations.
China Phenological Observation Network
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Water cycle field observation network
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Data service platform
National Earth System Science Data Center, National Ecological Science Data Center, Resources and Environment Science Data Center of Institute of Geographic Resources
Note: The above data is from the official website of the Institute in March 2023[8-10]
international co-operation
Snow scenery in the park
As of June 2022, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences hasChina National Committee of the International Geosphere Biosphere Program13 relevant branches of international organizations or scientific programs, including the Secretariat, the Chinese National Committee Secretariat of the International Plan for Human Factors in Global Environmental Change, the Asia Regional Office of the Global Carbon Plan, the Beijing Node Office of the Global Land Plan and the International Ecosystem Management Partnership.[1]
According to the official website of the Institute in March 2023, the international conferences held by the Institute over the years include:Sino German International Seminar on Urban and Regional Sustainable Development, "The Third Past Global Change - Asia's Two Thousand Year Climate Reconstruction" International Seminar, 2014 International Seminar on Biogeochemical Cycle and Underground Ecology Networking Research in the Key Belt of the Forest Alliance, "China Megacity Health Risk" International Conference, and International Seminar on Climate Change and Adaptive Water Management.[11]
Scientific research achievements
Announce
edit
Scientific research achievements
Overview of scientific research
By the end of 2021, the Institute of Geographic Resources had won 563 new projects, including 3 national key research and development programs/special projects and 10 research topics of basic scientific and technological resources survey, 2 Xinjiang three scientific research projects and 13 research topics;ApprovedNational Natural Science Foundation of China96 projects (34 in general, 26 for youth, 3 for foreign youth, 1 for innovative research group, 1 for outstanding youth, 2 for excellent youth, 4 for key funds, 1 for key joint fund support project, 3 for carbon neutral projects, and 3 for international cooperation between organizations);There are 2 new pilot A special projects, 10 new research topics, 1 key deployment project, 2 STS projects, and 1 scientific research instrument and equipment development project.Major projects under research include: 32 national key R&D programs/special projects of basic scientific and technological resources survey, and 97 topics;One national major science and technology project;The second comprehensive scientific expedition to the Qinghai Tibet Plateau included 2 research tasks and 13 special topics;The third comprehensive scientific expedition in Xinjiang had 2 research tasks and 18 special topics;There are 20 key projects of the Fund, 8 major projects, 5 outstanding young people, 10 excellent young people, 1 innovation group, and 1 instrument development project;There are 8 pilot projects and 38 projects of the institute;2 special projects of Xinjiang Institute;2 key deployment projects of the Institute;There are 3 STS plan projects.
In 2021, the Institute of Geographic Resources published a total of 2979 papers, including 1938 SCI/SSCI papers.He has published 68 books (atlases), completed 17 plans and 7 standards, obtained 242 authorized patents, and registered 132 computer software copyrights.A total of 11 consultation reports and recommendations were approved by the Communist Party of China and Chinese state leaders.[1]
On May 30, 2022, the world's first 1:2.5 million lunar full month geological map, developed by the Chinese scientists team composed of the Institute of Geochemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences as the leading unit and the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was published online in the international comprehensive journal Science Bulletinupper[4]。
On May 27, 2023, the Scientific Assessment of the Impact of Human Activities on the Ecological Environment of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, led by the Qinghai Tibet Plateau Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, was released to the public。[36]
Research Award
In 2021, geographical resources won 19 science and technology awards above provincial and ministerial level.Among them, as the first completion unit, it won 1 national poverty alleviation advanced collective commendation issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, 1 science and technology promotion development award of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 provincial and ministerial special prize, 1 provincial and ministerial first prize, 1 provincial and ministerial second prize, and 2 provincial and ministerial first prizes, 4 second prizes, and 1 third prize as the second completion unit.[1]
Name of award
Award category
Award level
Main completion personnel
Award time
Third party evaluation on the effectiveness of national targeted poverty alleviation
National Advanced Collective in Poverty Alleviation
／
Ge Quansheng (1) Liu Yansui (2) Longhua Tower (3) Wang Liming (4) Yan Maochao (5) Ge Yong (6) Chen Yufu (7) Wang Jieyong (8) Li Yurui (9) Li Yuheng (10) Zhou Yang (11) Yang Yuanyuan (12) Wang Yongsheng (13) Liu Zhengjia (14) Guo Yuanzhi (15) Cao Zhi (16)
2021
Key Technology and Application of Industrial Contaminated Site Remediation
Science and Technology Promotion Development Award
/
Liao Xiaoyong (1) Chen Tongbin (2) Liang Tao (3) Cao Hongying (4) Lei Mei (5) Yan Xiulan (6) Li You (7)
2021
Prevention and control of major respiratory infectious diseases based on space-time big data
Special Prize of Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology Award
Grand Prize
Pei Tao (1) Song Ci (5) Ge Yong (6) Wang Jinfeng (9) Chen Jie (12) Yao Ling (14) Hu Maogui (18) Xu Yong (19) Du Yunyan (20) Ma Ting (21) Xu Jun (23) Xu Chengdong (27) Zhang Shuying (28)
2021
Sea and land exploration and planning technology of Tumen River
Marine Science and Technology Award
the first prize
Fang Chuanglin (1) Su Fenzhen (2) Yang Xiaomei (4) Zhang Guoyou (5) Bao Chao (7) Wang Zhenbo (8) Ma Haitao (9) Fu Dongjie (10) Zhang Qiang (11) Li Guangdong (12) Wu Wenzhou (14)
2021
Key technology and application of remote sensing product retrieval of global long time series vegetation structure and biochemical parameters
Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology Award
second award
Liu Ronggao (1) Huang Lin (3) Liu Yang (4) Fang Hongliang (5) Liao Xiaohan (9)
2021
Key technologies and applications of water environment stereo perception and intelligent decision-making
Geographic Information Technology Progress Award
the first prize
Yao Ling (6)
2021
Research, development and application of geospatial data high-performance and high security management technology
Science and Technology Award of China Society of Surveying and Mapping
the first prize
Chen Rongguo (2)
2021
Recharge process of vadose zone groundwater and its mechanism on nitrate migration in North China Plain
Hebei Natural Science Award
second award
Song Xianfang (2)
2021
Prevention and control technology and application of heavy metal pollution in soil of mining intensive watershed
Guangxi Science and Technology Progress Award
second award
Lei Mei (1) Wan Xiaoming (3) Chen Tongbin (5) Yang Junxing (6) Yang Jun (10)
2021
Key Technology and Application of Low CN Wastewater Low Consumption and High Efficiency Nitrogen Removal
Henan Science and Technology Award
second award
Zheng Guodi (5)
2021
Ecological environment monitoring and application in the whole region based on surveying and mapping geographic information
Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology Award
second award
Deng Xiangzheng (1) Li Zhihui (4)
2021
Optimal management of land system and dynamic evaluation of ecological effects
Shanxi Provincial Science and Technology Award
third award
Deng Xiangzheng (1) Li Zhihui (4)
2021
Key technologies and applications of geographic analysis model network sharing and simulation
Geographic Information Technology Progress Award
Grand Prize
Qin Chengzhi (6)
2021
Key technology and application of multi-source data agricultural drought early warning
Anhui Science and Technology Award
second award
Tang Ronglin (2) Jiang Yazhen (7)
2021
Forest vegetation survey in China
Liang Xi Forestry Science and Technology Award
second award
Yue Tianxiang (4)
2021
Key Technologies and Applications of Remote Sensing Monitoring of Urban Black and Odorous Water
Beijing Science and Technology Progress Award
second award
Ye Huping (10)
2021
Research and application of key technologies of forest and grass resources supervision cloud platform
Liang Xi Forestry Science and Technology Award
third award
Dong Jinwei (4)
2021
Mechanism of water and sediment yield and transport and key control technologies in the Yellow River basin
Dayu Water Conservancy Science and Technology Award
the first prize
Shi Changxing (8) He Li (13)
2021
Research on Key Technologies of In situ Remediation and Intelligent Control of Compound Organic Contaminated Soil and Groundwater
Environmental Technology Progress Award
second award
Yan Xiulan (5)
2021
R&D and integrated application of key technologies for remote sensing monitoring of three major meteorological disasters in agricultural production in cold regions
Heilongjiang Science and Technology Progress Award
third award
Liu Ronggao (6)
2020
Note: This table lists some scientific research awards. For more scientific research awards, see[33]
The Journal of Geography is an academic journal jointly sponsored by the Chinese Geographical Society and the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Founded in 1934, it mainly publishes the latest research achievements that can reflect the highest academic level of the geography discipline, the comprehensive research progress of geography and adjacent disciplines, the research frontier theories of various branches of geography, and the geographical science articles that are closely related to the national economy and have great application value.[12]
Journal of Geography (English)
The Journal of Geography (English Edition) is an academic journal jointly sponsored by the Chinese Geographical Society and the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. According to the Statistical Report of Chinese Scientific and Technological Papers in 2022, the Catalogue of Chinese Scientific and Technological Core Journals (2022 Edition), and the Citation Report of Chinese Scientific and Technological Journals in 2022 published by the Chinese Institute of Science and Technology Information.The data shows that in 2021, the total core citation frequency of Journal of Geography (English Edition) is 1279, the impact factor is 1.024, the total comprehensive evaluation score is 40.81, and the total comprehensive evaluation score ranks 10th among 25 geographical journals.[13]
Geographic Research
GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH (ISSN 1000-0585, CN 11-1848/P) is a comprehensive academic journal of geography sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Geographical Society of China, and published by the Science Press.It mainly publishes high-level academic papers with innovative new theories, new methods, and new ideas on geography and its branches and cross disciplines, as well as research reports, thematic reviews, and hot reports that guide the application and development of geography.In particular, it highlights the characteristics of "encouraging frontier exploration, supporting theoretical debate, advocating academic debate, and helping to apply the world".[14]
Progress in Geographical Sciences
"Progress in Geographic Science" was founded in 1982, formerly known as "Geography Translation News", and renamed as "Progress in Geographic Science" in 1997. It was jointly sponsored by the director of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Chinese Geographical Society.It mainly publishes the latest progress in the development of geography at home and abroad, breakthrough theoretical progress in various branches of geography, and innovative and important original research results.In addition, it also publishes reports on domestic and foreign academic conferences, academic information and book reviews.[15]
Journal of Natural Resources
The Journal of Natural Resources is a comprehensive academic journal of natural resources scientific research sponsored by the Natural Resources Society of China and the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It mainly reports the latest achievements in theoretical research of natural resources discipline, the quantity and quality evaluation of natural resources, the application of new technologies and methods in natural resources researchResearch achievements on management and sustainable development of regional natural resources, review and briefly report the research progress and development trend of natural resources at home and abroad.The main columns are: theoretical discussion, resource utilization and management, resource security, resource ecology, resource evaluation, resource research methods and overview.[16]
Resource Science
Resource Science is a comprehensive academic journal sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It publishes innovative papers in the field of resource science, reports the latest research results, publishes relevant academic comments, introduces the cutting-edge developments of the discipline, and serves to establish and develop the theoretical system of resource science, promote the sustainable use of resources and resource management in China.[17]
Journal of Earth Information Science
The Journal of Geo Information Science is managed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, co sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Science and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Geographical Society, and co sponsored by the State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System (Institute of Geographic Science and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences), the Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment of the Ministry of Education (Nanjing Normal University)A comprehensive academic journal in the field of geo information science, monthly, co sponsored by the Key Laboratory of 3D Information Acquisition and Application of the Ministry of Education (Capital Normal University).[22]
Journal of Resources and Ecology
JOURNAL OF RESOURCES AND ECOLOGY, an English academic journal in charge of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was published in 2010 and publicly distributed at home and abroad.[18]
Journal of Global Change Data (Chinese and English)
The Journal of Global Change Data (Chinese and English) is a bilingual journal jointly sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Geographical Society, and is associated with physical data and journal papers.[19]
Global Change Data Warehouse Electronic Journal (Chinese and English)
The Global Change Data Warehouse Electronic Journal (Chinese and English), founded in June 2020, is a journal sponsored by the director of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Geographical Society.[20]
Ecotourism in China
Founded in 2011, China Ecotourism (bimonthly) is a high-level academic journal in the field of ecotourism in China, which is under the leadership of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[21]
Popular Science Magazine
China National Geography
National Geography of China is in charge of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, sponsored by the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources and the Geographical Society of China.The predecessor of Geographic Knowledge, founded in 1950, was one of the most influential popular science magazines in China at that time.In 2000, the magazine officially changed its name to China National Geography, and put forward the idea of "opening the door to nature, showing the essence of humanity", which elevated the magazine's position from popular science journals to scientific media.[23]
personnel training
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Discipline construction
In March 2018, Kerui Weian released the data of Essential Science Indicators (hereinafter referred to as "ESI").According to statistics, all five disciplines of geographical science and resource research of CAS have entered the top 1% of the global ESI ranking, ranking at the forefront of CAS affiliated units.The five disciplines are "earth science", "environmental science and ecology", "agricultural science", "social science" and "engineering".[34]
As of June 2022, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has set up two first level discipline doctoral postgraduate training centers, two second level discipline doctoral postgraduate training centers, eight academic master graduate training centers, and three professional master training centers.2center for post-doctoral studies 。[1]
Post doctoral research mobile station:Geography, ecology (including four secondary disciplines of physical geography, human geography, cartography and geographic information system, and natural resources science)
First level discipline doctoral training center:Geography, ecology
Secondary discipline doctoral training center:Environmental science, regional economics
Academic Master Training Center: Physical geography, human geography, cartography and geographic information system, natural resources science, meteorology, ecology, environmental science, regional economics
Professional Master Training Center: Agricultural Management (Master of Agriculture), Agricultural Engineering Information Technology (Master of Agriculture), Resources and Environment (Master of Engineering)[1]
Teaching construction
As of June 2022, there are 1019 graduate students (705 doctoral students, 314 master students, including 37 foreign students) in the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and 216 post doctoral students in the station.[1]
Cooperation and exchange
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School Institute Cooperation
On December 20, 2018, the signing ceremony of the strategic cooperation framework agreement between Jiangxi Normal University and the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was held in Beijing.[24]
On January 10, 2019, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) Deepening Strategic Cooperation Symposium and the signing ceremony of the strategic cooperation agreement were held in Wuhan.[25]
Government co construction
On July 19, 2020, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiangxi Institute of Water Resources Sciences and the People's Government of Gongqing City signed a framework agreement to jointly build a scientific and technological innovation base for UAV remote sensing applications in the city of Gongqing.[26]
Cultural tradition
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Image logo
Emblem
Institute of Geographic Science and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences
The whole logo is round.The upper part of the outer circle is the Chinese "Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences", and the corresponding lower part is the English "INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHIC SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES RESEARCH, CAS" (Institute of Geographic Sciences and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences).The main elements of the pattern center are the rotating "G", "earth", "green leaves", which symbolize geology and natural resources, and the close combination of the two first level disciplines.[27]
Training
Truth-seeking spirit
As for the meaning of "seeking truth", Zhu Kezhen has made many expositions. In his speech "Seeking Truth and Sacrifice Spirit", he said: "Seeking truth is not limited to immersing oneself in reading or doing experiments in the laboratory. The golden mean is the best way to seek truth, which is" erudite, interrogative, deliberate, discerning, and committed.’It is not enough to be erudite and interrogated. We must think carefully, be creative, and have a single eye to study right and wrong.We can not only know the right and wrong, gain and loss, but also do our best to do it. Zhuge Wuhou said, "I will work hard and die after death", which is a failure and a bluntness. It is hard to see. "The spirit of seeking truth advocated by him is the spirit of science, sacrifice, revolution, struggle and innovation.[28]
Community culture
Square fountain
Since 2003, the Institute has set up a postgraduate association and organized various activities, such as the annual New Year party, public welfare publicity dayFun games, mountaineering competitions and so on, enriching the graduate students' spare time life.The institute was founded in 2005“National Federation of Graduate Students in Geography”(referred to as the Union of Geosciences and Research), this association focuses on building a national academic exchange platform for graduate students in geography and related fields, and has developed more than 50 governing units, covering universities and research institutions in related fields of geography nationwide. It is a national academic group of graduate students with great influence in the field of geography science.[29]
Honors won
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In May 2023, it was established as the "Culture and Tourism Research Base (2023-2025)".[35]
