On the sparkling water, flocks of white ducks play together and fish swim in the water; The modern chicken house on the water built by the pool is full of sound, and there are several standardized chicken houses in the lush pomelo garden in the distance... In warm winter, enter Pinghe County The demonstration site of ecological three-dimensional agriculture project in Xintian Village, Banzai Town is full of original ecological atmosphere. The coexistence of chicken, fish, duck, goose and tree planting in this 100 mu land depicts a new picture of dynamic ecological breeding under the forest.
The demonstration site of Banzi Town Ecological Stereoscopic Agriculture Project covers an area of 368 mu, which is divided into 158 mu in Phase I and 210 mu in Phase II, and is operated and managed by the town owned enterprise Stone Enterprise Company. Cai Weilong, deputy director of Pinghe County Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, introduced that this three-dimensional ecological planting and breeding model of "chicken+fish+duck+goose+fruit tree" is one of the achievements of Pinghe County's "ecological article". By introducing the "imitating wild Chinese medicine technology" of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, we have created an ecological three-dimensional planting and breeding agriculture, which has achieved the goal of eliminating pests and weeds in chickens, protecting chickens from snakes and geese, The feces from chicken farming are used to raise fish or to compost and compost with pomelo waste fruit, so as to achieve the comprehensive effects of waste reuse, cost reduction, soil improvement, quality improvement, environmental protection upgrading, and benefit doubling. Through this model, both economic and ecological benefits can be achieved.
"This is our new modern waterborne chicken house, which is full of laying hens, and 5000 tilapia and grass carp fry are placed in the pond below." Zhang Jianshu, member of the Party Committee Organization of Banzai Town, Pinghe County, pointed to the rectangular building above the pond, and said that the waterborne chicken house is an important part of the three-dimensional ecological breeding model. The entire chicken house is 26 meters long and 5.8 meters wide, The exterior is a steel structure iron sheet shed, and the top is covered with sunshade materials that can both shade and shelter from rain. Thousands of laying hens are distributed in two rows and three rows of clean chicken cages. Below the chicken cages is the rippling pool water, and groups of fish are swimming wantonly.
The three-dimensional ecological planting and breeding mode refers to the addition of special "100 grass feed" in chicken feed according to the proportion. The addition of "100 grass feed" in chicken food is not only beneficial to the health of chickens, but also avoids the addition of antibiotics. Such raw eggs can not only be eaten raw, but also can be used as fish food when egg droppings are discharged into the pond. The fish meat produced is delicious, and then the pool water containing active spirulina can be used to irrigate the pomelo tree, which can fill the gaps in the ground and form a protective film, so as to achieve the effect of water, soil and fertilizer conservation. This kind of recycling mode of chicken fish symbiosis and fish fruit symbiosis is conducive to ecological environment governance, while reducing feeding costs and manual cleaning costs.
Walk around the chicken house to the mountain in the rear. The top of the mountain is covered with valuable trees. The hillside is built into a pomelo ecological orchard. Bamboo chicken houses stand next to each other. Crowds of river chickens hunt for food and insects under the pomelo tree, and white geese enjoy the cool under the tree. This is also another highlight of three-dimensional ecological agriculture. Trees are planted on the top of the mountain, and river chickens are raised under the pomelo trees on the mountainside, which can remove insects and grass, and make chicken manure fat. White geese can prevent snakes and protect chickens. "It is estimated that 500 raised Hetian chickens will reach the edible standard during the Spring Festival, and at present all these chickens have been ordered." Talking about the economic benefits of the ecological breeding model, Zhang Jianshu calculated an account for 1200 laying hens, with an average of 240 eggs per year, the market price of 2 yuan, and the annual income of about 576000 yuan; The average weight of 500 broilers is 3.5 kg, and the price per kg is about 30 yuan. The annual income is about 52500 yuan; A total of 6000 kilograms of tilapia and grass carp are cultured in the pond. The market price is 16 yuan per kilogram, and the annual income is about 96000 yuan. In addition to considerable cultivation income, the annual fertilizer cost is also reduced.
"At present, our county has set up demonstration sites in 13 villages and towns, and gradually expanded the scale of demonstration drive from ecological planting and breeding to planting and breeding+integration." Cai Weilong said that Pinghe County adheres to "planting and breeding, promoting planting and breeding, combining planting and breeding, and ecological cycle", further broadening the ways to increase the income of village collectives and farmers, and better realizing the organic unity of "ecological beauty and people's wealth", Explore a new "money" landscape for ecological planting and breeding.
⊙ Zhang Xinxin, Cai Shuhong
Original title: Ping He: Ecological Cultivation of "Money" Scenery
Editor in charge: Li Xiaoling
