In case of fire, it is inevitable to be anxious, and it is easy to have wrong escape behavior. Do not commit the following five common wrong behaviors in fire:
1. Habitual psychology, i.e. escape by the same way (×)
Passengers, customers and tourists in public places are not familiar with the environment and know little about the escape routes. When a fire breaks out, most of them are on the way to the destination. If the passage is blocked by fireworks, they will look for other entrances. However, the best escape time has been lost.
Therefore, when entering a public place, you must have a necessary understanding and familiarity with the surrounding environment, emergency exits and evacuation routes to ensure that you can quickly self rescue and escape in case of a fire.
2. Light oriented psychology, running to the bright place (×)
In emergency and dangerous situations, people's instinct, physiology and psychology decide to always escape in a bright and bright direction, but these places may be dangerous places. In the fire scene, 90% of the time, it is possible that the power supply has been cut off or has caused a short circuit, tripping, etc. The light and bright place is where the fire devil acts recklessly.
The correct method is to escape to the nearest emergency exit under the guidance of the "emergency exit" luminous indicator sign.
3. Conforming psychology, no judgment in crisis time (×)
When a person's life is suddenly in danger, it is very easy to lose the ability to judge and think normally due to panic. When hearing or seeing someone running in front, the first reaction is to blindly follow the rear.
Common behavior patterns of blindly following are: jumping out of windows, jumping out of buildings, escaping into toilets, bathrooms, door corners, etc.
4. From high to low, get used to running down (×)
When a fire breaks out in a high-rise building, especially in a high-rise building, people are used to thinking that the fire starts from the bottom up. The higher the fire, the more dangerous it is. The lower the fire, the safer it is. Only by escaping to the first floor as soon as possible and running outside can there be hope.
However, the lower floor may be a sea of fire. In particular, old residential buildings with only one evacuation staircase and no fire and smoke prevention function are very dangerous.
Don't escape blindly along the stairs. You can use wet towels to cover your mouth and nose in the room, water the door to cool, and escape to the balcony with fresh air. Tell 119 where you are and wait for the rescue of the firefighters.
5. Adventure jumping (×)
When the route chosen fails to escape, the fire gets bigger and bigger, and the smoke gets thicker and thicker, it is easy for people to lose their minds, and some people will choose to take risks to jump off buildings.
Even if there is a rescue air cushion downstairs, the general air cushion can only bear the height of 6 floors and below. Jumping up from the height of 6 floors and above to the rescue air cushion is equivalent to no safety protection, and the consequences are similar to jumping off the building without a rescue air cushion downstairs.
