Source: Databao, an official account of Securities Times
Liang Qiangang and Yuan Ye
In the new era, women's economy is rising, and women have more and more voice. Now, the top female entrepreneurs have gradually become an indispensable force in the Chinese business community.
On March 8, when the "Goddess Day" is coming, let's feel the charm of China's strong women in the new era! According to the statistics of Databao, as of March 7, 2018, 174 chairmen of A-share listed companies were women, accounting for 4.98% of the total number of chairmen of all listed companies. Among them, there are 65 Shanghai Main Board, 21 Shenzhen Main Board, 50 SME Board and 38 GEM respectively.
The female chairman controls a total market value of 2.12 trillion yuan
How large are the listed companies in which these women chairmen hold positions? According to the statistics of Databao, the total market value of A-shares of the 174 listed companies mentioned above amounted to 2.12 trillion yuan.
The market value of A-shares of 43 listed companies exceeded 10 billion yuan, of which Gree Electric Appliance 、 Poly Real Estate The market value of these two companies exceeds 100 billion yuan. The latest A-share market value of Gree Appliance is 311.1 billion yuan, which is the second largest listed company in the household appliance industry, second only to Midea Group 。 Dong Mingzhu, the chairman of the company, can be called the most influential woman in A-share market. It is worth mentioning that Dong Mingzhu ranks first in Forbes 2017 China's Most Outstanding Women in Business. At the recent National "Two Sessions", Dong Mingzhu said again that it is not easy for the post-80s generation to support their families, and suggested raising the threshold of individual income tax to 10000 yuan.
The latest A-share market value of Poly Real Estate, with Song Guangju as the chairman, is 182.7 billion yuan, which is the second largest listed company in the real estate industry, second only to Vanke A 。 Since she was listed as the chairman of Poly Real Estate, the company's performance has achieved continuous growth, and the annual profit has jumped from the initial 660 million yuan to 15.7 billion yuan, an increase of about 23 times.
In fact, in addition to Gree Electric Appliances and Poly Real Estate, some listed companies with female chairmen have reached the forefront of the industry in terms of market capitalization. as Hengli Shares Fan Hongwei, its chairman, and Chen Jianhua, the actual controller of the company, are husband and wife. In the past year, the share price of Hengli has continued to rise, and the latest A-share market value has jumped to the fourth place in the chemical industry!
Three female chairmen hold stock market worth more than 5 billion yuan
In terms of individual shareholding, 93 of the 172 female chairmen directly hold shares of listed companies, of which 15 hold more than 100 million shares. Oriental Garden He Qiaonv, the chairman of the board of directors, held the largest number of 1.114 billion shares; The second largest shareholder Enlighten the stars Wang Jia, the chairman, holds 265 million shares; The third to fifth largest number of shares are Meishang Ecology Chairman Wang Yingyan Meibang Clothing President Hu Jiajia Maida Digital Chen Yamei, the chairman, holds 250 million shares, 225 million shares and 220 million shares respectively.
From the perspective of the market value of direct shareholding, the market value of 66 female chairmen exceeded 100 million yuan, of which He Qiaonu, the chairman of Dongfang Garden, took the lead. According to the latest closing price, the market value of He Qiaonu's shares reached 21.552 billion yuan. He Qiaonu has served as the chairman of Dongfang Garden for a long time since the listing of Dongfang Garden, and Dong Mingzhu, the chairman and president of Gree Electric Appliances, has been called the "twin daughters of business" in the industry, representing the image of "Made in China" and "Made in China" respectively. At present, the total market value of A-share of Oriental Garden has reached 51.9 billion yuan, which is the largest private construction company with A-share market value.
In addition to He Qiaonv, Wang Jia, Chairman of Qiming Xingchen Xingyu Shares Zhou Xiaoping, the chairman of the board of directors, their stock holding market values were 6.297 billion yuan and 5.321 billion yuan respectively.
There are 93 directors and actual controllers of the company, such as Boxin Shares Luo Jing, Chairman Huanrui Century Chairman Zhong Junyan Hongqi Chain Chairman Cao Shiru Yahua Group Zheng Rong, chairman of the board of directors, etc.
The number of women chairmen after the 60s is dominant
According to the age distribution of 172 female chairmen of the 174 listed companies, 65 of them are between 50 and 59 years old; There are 31 people over 60 years old, and the oldest is Warburg Pincus Liu Yan, the chairman, is 76 years old this year. She has been serving as the chairman of the board of directors of the company for nearly ten years since 2008. In 2010, she led Warburg Pincus to be listed on A-share market.
It is worth mentioning that Yang Huaizhen, 55 years old, also served as Nanjing Xinbai 、 Hongtu High tech Chairman of the Board of Directors. Luo Lan, who is 51 years old, also served as Shibei High tech and Data port Chairman of the Board of Directors.
There are fewer female chairmen under 40 years old, only 13 of whom are the youngest *ST Cloud Network Lu Xiangling, chairman of the board of directors, is the only post-90s female chairman of the board of directors. She was born in 1994. Lu Xiangling was elected as the chairman of the fourth board of directors of * ST Cloud Network on March 2, 2018, with a term of three years.
Nearly 80% of them have bachelor's degree or above
Bachelor degree or above has become one of the standards for female chairmen. Judging from the educational background of these 172 female chairmen, nearly 80% of them have bachelor's degree or above. 82 of them have master's degree; The second is undergraduate education, with 47. There are 8 persons with doctoral degrees, namely Changjiang Runfa Chairman Yu Xiaqiu Zhonghe Technology Chairman Pan Lichun Wole Home Chairman NINA YANTI MIAO Lanxiao Technology Gao Yuejing, Chairman of the Board, Wang Jia, Chairman of Qiming Xingchen Xinjiang Tianye Chairman Song Xiaoling Xinhu Zhongbao Chairman Lin Junbo *ST medium pile Zhan Yingjie, Chairman of the Board of Directors.
22 of them have college degrees, accounting for 12.79%. The number of people with high school education and below is relatively small, with a total of 13, of which only 2 have technical secondary school education.
Women chairmen gather in developed coastal areas
In terms of regions, these listed companies where women chairmen serve are mainly concentrated in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian and other economically developed coastal areas. There are 107 listed companies in these areas, accounting for more than 60%. Among them, Guangdong has the largest number of 34, and Jiangsu has 31 listed companies. There are 21, 14, 2 and 2 respectively in Shanghai, Beijing, Tianjin and Chongqing. There are 8 listed companies in Sichuan in western provinces.
In terms of industries, most of the listed companies in which women chairmen serve belong to the manufacturing industry, of which the chemical industry and mechanical equipment industry are the most widely distributed, with 21 and 19 respectively. The proportion of listed companies in the financial industry and the extractive industry is the least, with only one, respectively erdos 、 Guohai Securities He Chunmei, chairman of Guohai Securities, took charge of the company in December 2014, and Wang Zhen, chairman of Ordos Securities, took charge of the company in May 2015.
Nearly 70% of the company's performance increases in advance
What is the performance of female chairmen in the company? The data shows that 8 listed companies that have published annual reports all achieved profits in 2017, of which 6 listed companies have positive net profit growth, and the highest net profit growth is Jinling Hotel 。 Jinling Hotel achieved a profit of 103 million yuan in 2017, an increase of 148.57% over the same period of the previous year. The profit amount was the highest since its chairman Li Qian took charge of the company in November 2014.
Among the remaining listed companies whose annual reports have not been published, 86 listed companies are expected to achieve year-on-year growth in their net profits in 2017, of which 23 are expected to double their net profits, Kandar 、 Fenghua Shares Net profit is expected to increase by more than 10 times.
Kangdar estimates that the net profit in 2017 will be 230 million to 290 million yuan, and the increase in net profit is expected to be the highest since the current chairman Luo Aihua took office. The net profit of Fenghua Shares in 2017 is expected to increase by 95 million yuan to 98 million yuan, and the profit amount will hit a new high since listing. Tu Jianmin, the current chairman of the company, took the post of chairman in December 2014.
Editor in charge: Xie Haiping
