Enzyme chemistry is a disciplineInterdisciplinaryIt has broad prospects for its research.
Enzymatic reaction kineticsIt is one of the main contents of enzyme chemistry, and the research in this field has important theoretical and practical significance.
Enzymatic chemistry is one of the focuses of biochemical research.Enzymes are a groupproteinIts biochemical function is catalysisLife systemChemical reactions in.stayorganismThe enzyme does not exist alone, but as a complex“Multienzyme”A part of exists.If a livingCellsAs a factory, various enzymes can be regarded as various machines, which work together to transform raw materials (e.g. steel) into parts of final products (e.g. automobiles).These views have played an important role in the development of enzyme chemistry.
Enzymes areLiving cellThe generated class hasCatalytic functionOfBiomolecule, so it is also calledBiocatalyst。Most enzymes are proteins.Under the action of enzymes, many organismsChemical reaction processIt can be carried out at a very high rate and efficiency under mild conditions (such as room temperature, normal pressure and aqueous solution).Therefore, enzymes are used to maintain normal lifePhysiological activityandthe new supersedes the oldBasic conditions of.It can be said that without enzymes, there would be no physiological activities and metabolism of organisms, there would be nolife。
