Kuiqiu's meeting took place inthe Spring and Autumn period，VassalsGreat powers contend for hegemony, and annexation wars are still frequent.A meeting of soldiers and chariotsIII,Ride MeetingVI.In 651 BC,Duke Huan of QistaySunflower mound(I sayShandongprovinceHezecityDongming CountyLuquan TownWuhegang Village，[19]17 kilometers east of Minquan County, Henan,On Henan ProvinceLankao County[18]）, callLu、Song Dynasty、WeiZheng, XuCaoAnd other countries meet to form an alliance, stipulating that the allies should make up;Do not block the water source;Can't hinder grain circulation;The legitimate son cannot be changed;Scholars must not be denied hereditary official positions;We should respect talents and cultivate talents.This conference,King Xiang of ZhouRepresentatives were also sent to attend, and the royal family was given meat to sacrifice ancestors to Duke Huan of Qi.This was called by Duke Huan of Qi many timesAlliance of princesIt was the most grand event in the Chinese history, indicating that the emperor of Zhou recognized the hegemonic position of Duke Huan of Qi, marking theHegemonyReached its peak.So far,Duke Huan of QiBecome the first hegemon in the Central Plains.The historians called this alliance Kuiqiu Alliance.[1]
peaceTherapeutic methodAlliance: The purpose of Kuiqiu Alliance is toIt is different from the usual alliance of war, so it has been talked about by later generations.After Kuiqiu met,Big agribusinessThe peaceful rule of law replaced the military confrontation, and the people of the vassals in the Central Plains lived and worked in peace and contentment. The economy and culture developed rapidly and once became a peaceful and prosperous age.[3]
AgribusinessTherapeutic methodZhimeng:Kuiqiu LeagueIt is the "benefit" of agricultural water management, the "benefit" of agricultural and commercial law management, and the "unchecked purchase" is the alliance of cultural inheritance of agricultural and commercial law.The sixth meeting by bus refers to the two meetings held in June 680 and 679 years ago, the two meetings held in Youyou in 678 years ago, the first meeting in 655 years ago, the meeting held in Tao in 652 years ago, and the meeting held in Kuiqiu in 651 years ago[4]。
In the 17th century, European powers fought frequently for maritime hegemony.Both Britain and France tried to construct a self centered world maritime trade pattern, which affected the development of modern international maritime trade system and maritime legal system[20]。Why is Kuiqiu League the earliest regulation to solve water disputes[21]？
In the middle of the seventh century BC,Duke Huan of QiAll the guilds were called together, and Emperor Zhou sent people to attend.Duke Huan of Qi became the first hegemon in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Kuiqiu LeagueIs apeaceTherapeutic methodZhimeng,covenantIts main purpose is to repair the peace, let people of all countries rest and develop their economies, which is different from the usual alliance of war, so it has been talked about by later generations.[3]
The alliance originated from the pledge of primitive religion[12]。After Kuiqiu's alliance, the peaceful rule of law by big farmers and merchants replaced military confrontation, and the people of the vassals in the Central Plains lived and worked in peace and contentment. The economy and culture developed rapidly, once becoming a peaceful and prosperous era.[3]
Event history
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Zhou HuiwangWant to abolish the crown prince Zheng and stand up for himselfAifeiBorn sonPrince beltFor the crown prince.Duke Huan of QiIn order to preserve the position of the prince, the princes of the United Nations in May 655 B.CFirst stopAt the meeting, Prince Zheng met with the princes at the beginning and the end, and stayed with them for several months.
King Hui of Zhou felt that Zheng, the crown prince, would not listen to orders, but could not fight with Duke Huan of Qi, so he secretly sent someone to advise himzheng Don't join the alliance.Zheng Guo listenedZhou HuiwangAfter leaving the first place, the remaining seven princes jointly concluded a covenant to assist the crown prince.Later,Qi StateThey attacked the State of Zheng again, and the State of Zheng also joined the Covenant.
Soon, King Hui of Zhou died, and the crown prince Zheng ascended the throne asKing Xiang of Zhou。King Xiang of Zhou was very grateful to Duke Huan of Qi and sent people to send him sacrificial meat, precious bows and arrows, and cars.Duke Huan of Qi took this opportunity toSunflower mound(I sayShandongprovinceHezecityDongming CountyLuquan TownWuhegang Village，[19]First, in Lankao and Minquan of Henan Province, he met with the princes and entertained the envoys of the King of Zhou.[2]
According to historical records,Five Hegemons , withDuke Huan of QiPeak;Duke Huan of Qi joined the nine princes, and Kuiqiu was the most popular.At the meeting of Kuiqiu, Duke Huan of Qi read out the covenant to be observed jointly on behalf of the vassals and countries.Its main content is that it is not allowed to lead water disasters to other countries;Do not refuse to sell grain because of famine in other countries;It is not allowed to change the crown prince;It is not allowed to substitute a concubine for a wife;Women are not allowed to participate in state affairs.Some of these are the requirements of economic cooperation among countries, and some are the needs of maintaining the patriarchal order.According to the treaty, "All those who have allied with us will make up their minds after they have allied with each other." Through the grand meeting of Kuiqiu, Duke Huan of Qi became the first hegemon in the Central Plains.
Now?Minquan CountyAndShandongprovinceHezecityCaoxianThe junction is located in Laoyanjidong, Minquan County, Shandong ProvinceShaozhuang Town, Caoxian CountyThere is a stone tablet in the south of the administrative village of Hu's hometown, one mile away from the village. The Kuiqiu Alliance has been revitalized. The eight characters are traditional and have been placed in the arable land of the administrative village of Hu's hometown since the early 1990s. I haven't seen it recentlyKuiqiu Alliance PlatformThere is some truth in civil rights and Lankao, but today'sCaoxianIt should be correct in the territory of Minquan County, because the land where the stone tablets are stored once belonged to Minquan County andLankao CountyPredecessor ofKaocheng CountyIn 1956, this place was designated as Shandong ProvinceCaoxian。
Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons Kuiqiu Alliance Platform
Peaceful rank method
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ConfuciusAfter investigating Kuiqiu's Alliance Platform, he commented: "Duke Huan joined the nine princes with no chariots. Guan Zhong's power was just like his benevolence.".It means,Guan ZhongAssistDuke Huan of QiThrough the alliance of Kuiqiu, people can dominate the feudal lords and unify the world. The common people are still blessed by them.Without Guan Zhong, we would all spread our hair and open our skirts to the left, becoming people under the rule of barbarians.[1]
The most glorious moment of Duke Huan's hegemony was at the Kuiqiu League Meeting.It was also this conference that brought out Guan Zhong's thoughts completely.At the Kuiqiu League Meeting, a detailed and operable "Kuiqiu Covenant" was formulated.After that, it came to a conclusion that "all the people in our alliance will make up their minds after they have made the alliance".That is, all countries participating in this covenant should abide by it once they have made it. They should not fight against each other or engage in civil war, and should live in harmony.This is the main point, that is, it has been formulatedGuidelines for peace between countries, to“Unification”。[4]
Kuiqiu Association,So it is a very civilized alliance。[1]
Conclude treaties, stabilize order,[1]Yi seriesBig market。
The important achievement of Kuiqiu Alliance is that the participating countries have concluded a common agreement“international treaty”，[1]Public International Law Achieves Ancient Times“the United Nations”[11]。
In general, the covenant covers water conservancy, food trade and economic issues, which clearly reflects the growing economy's urgent need to change the originalact of one 's own free willOfSeparatist regimeThe situation has broken the old economybarrier。[1]ideologyAnd business systemUnificationIt has the significance of the times and the universal value of globalization.
The Rule of Law Benefits "People" and Returns to Virtue
From October 30 to 31, 2023, the Central Financial Work Conference first proposed the combination of Marxist financial theory and the specific reality of contemporary ChinaExcellent Chinese Traditional CultureCombination.[13]BeneficialThe theoretical form of scientific thought andideology, Spiritsense of worthPerfect and profound[9]，Human spirit, ideology, moral standards, value orientation and other forms crystallized and embodied in currency[10]Is the meaning of benefitcurrencyCulture,DaoizationGuide.
