The State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry is based on the Fujian Institute of Material Structure, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Its predecessor is the Fuzhou Open Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, which was first established by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1986Open laboratoryone of.In February 1992, with the approval of the State Planning Commission, the construction begankey state laboratories。[1]It passed the national acceptance in October 1994.Entered in 1999Chinese Academy of Sciences“Knowledge Innovation Project”Pilot[2]。
The laboratory aims at national goals and the world's scientific and technological frontier toStructural chemistryResearch basedinorganic chemistry, material chemistry andphysical chemistryStructure and function of metal atomic clusters, structure sensitive materials andnanometer materialStructure as the main direction of attack, reasonably synthesize new compounds, explore the relationship between the molecular and electronic structures of new compounds and their macro properties at the atomic and molecular levels, and explore their application backgroundNew materialsThe development of provides a source of innovation.Mainly carry out the design of electromagnetic functional compounds;Metal clusterNonlinear optical materialBasic research of[3]；Structural chemistry in important biological processes;supramolecular polymers crystalEngineering;Basic research on structure sensitive materials;Important structural chemistry problems of nanomaterials;Inorganic organichybrid material Research.The goal of the laboratory is to build the laboratory into one of the research centers of structural chemistry at home and abroad, and become an optical, electrical and magnetic research centerFunctional materialsOne of the important research bases in the fields of nanomaterials and membrane materials[2]。
Academic team
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The late famous chemistLu JiaxiThe professor was the honorary director of the laboratory.Academician of CASYao JiannianThe researcher is the current laboratoryAcademic CommitteeDirector.The academic committee consists of 17 famous experts and scholars in the field of structural chemistry, includingAcademician of CAS8 people.Hong Maochun, Director of Fujian Institute of Material Structure, Chinese Academy of Sciences, served as the laboratory director[4]。 With the scientific method of "experiment and theory, chemistry and physics (and other non chemical disciplines), structure and performance, static and dynamic, foundation and application", the laboratory has established a complete set of structural chemistry comprehensive research system from synthesis, analysis, structural characterization, performance research to application exploration, forming advantages in structural chemistry research.The laboratory has a group of young, middle-aged and old people, mainly young and middle-aged, active in the field of structural chemistry, with outstanding achievementsAcademic leader；amongacademician1 person, 1 winner of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, 1 young and middle-aged expert with outstanding contributions from the Chinese Academy of Sciences;Chinese Academy of Sciences“Hundred Talents Plan”3 talents;Four outstanding scholars returned from abroad and a group of young research backbones formed a scientific research team with reasonable structure and competitiveness.The laboratory is managed according to the operation mechanism of the "Knowledge Innovation Project Pilot". There are 34 fixed personnel (41.5% with doctorates, 35% with master's degrees, and the average age is 38.8 years old), 31 floating personnel, and 64 postgraduate, doctoral and postdoctoral students.The laboratory is equipped withPostdoctoral mobile station, doctoral and master degree awarding points.yesDoctoral supervisor9 people,Master Supervisor7 people.Masters, doctors and outbound students who have graduated from the laboratorypost-doctoralMore than 90 people[5]。
Project achievements
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Since 1992, he has undertaken the national climbing plan“eight hundred and sixty-three”、“nine hundred and seventy-three”Project,National Natural Science Foundation of China(Major, key, youth and general) projects, National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, major and key projects of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, international cooperation projects, major, key and general projects of Fujian Natural Science Foundation, etc.In the chemical simulation of nitrogenase activity center, structural chemistry of metal atomic clusters, inorganic organic hybrid materials and basic research of nano molecular materials, the laboratory has made many important scientific research achievements with international advanced level, and proposed the "Fuzhou model" of nitrogenase activity center, component assembly,M3S3 "Aromaticity like", and other influential basic principles of structural chemistry research in the world.Obtained successivelyNational Natural Science AwardOne second prize and one fourth prize respectively, four first prizes, two second prizes and one third prize of the Natural Science Award of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and one second prize of the Science and Technology Progress Award of the National Education Commission,Fujian ProvinceTwo second prizes and one third prize for scientific and technological progress;2 national invention patents and 8 open patents;Published three monographs;979 research papers were published in well-known academic journals at home and abroad (including 546 papers in international journals and 433 papers in domestic journals), and the number of research papers included and cited by SCI was listed nationwidescientific research institutionThe front row of.The laboratory has a supporting technical support system and a variety of modern large-scale structural analysis instruments: CCD X-ray single crystal surface detectorFour circle diffractometer, powder diffractometer, superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and Raman spectrometerFluorescence spectrometerHigh resolution mass spectrometer, PPMS physical performance measurement system, and a team of experienced and responsible technicians provide technical guarantee for high-level research[5]。
Exchange and cooperation
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In terms of personnel structure andtopicThe examination and approval are kept open, and the proportion of the guest personnel undertaking the subject is 60%, which has achieved obvious opening effect. It is not only conducive to giving full play to the advantages of the laboratory, promoting the development of research in related disciplines in China, but also conducive to expanding the research field of the laboratory, absorbing new academic ideas, and improving the research level.The laboratory has cooperated with more than 40 colleges and universities at home and abroadscientific research institutionHas established various forms ofacademic exchangeAnd cooperative research, including countries and regions from the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Japan, France, the Netherlands, Sweden and Hong Kong.The laboratory has become one of the research centers of structural chemistry at home and abroad.In order to further strengthen the cooperation with domestic and internationalacademic exchangeThe laboratory welcomes domestic and foreign experts and scholars to carry out various forms of cooperative research[2]。
geographical position
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Bus routes: take bus 5, 14, 16, 22, 33, 38, 75, 77, 86, 111 toXihe StationNext.
Fujian Institute of Material Structure, Chinese Academy of Sciences
