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Cellobiose

Organic compound
Cellobiose is a kind of organic compound , chemical formula is C twelve H twenty-two O eleven , white crystalline powder, is the product of cellulose hydrolysis and the basis of cellulose Structural unit , cannot be Maltase Hydrolysis, which can be Bitter almond enzyme Hydrolysis is a kind of reducing sugar
There is no free cellobiose in nature ethanol Fine crystalline cellobiose can be obtained in aqueous solution( vacuum drying After), its relationship with cellulose is similar to malt dust Like starch, two molecules of D - (+) can be obtained after hydrolysis- glucose The difference is that maltose is α- Glucoside And cellobiose is β - glucoside.
Chinese name
Cellobiose
Foreign name
D(+)-Cellobiose
Alias
4-O - β - D-grape Pyran Glycosyl-D-green Pyranose
molecular weight
three hundred and forty-two point three
Molecular formula
C twelve H twenty-two O eleven
CAS login number
528-50-7
EINECS login number
208-436-5
Melting point
239 ℃
Boiling point
397.76 ℃
Density
1.4149 g/cm³
Appearance
White crystalline powder

Chinese name

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D-cellobiose

English name

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D(+)-Cellobiose

System name

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4-O-β-D- Grape Pyran Glycosyl-D-green Pyranose , molecular formula C12H22O11

Character function

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White crystalline powder
Cellobiose molecule has one Semiacetal hydroxyl , can be restored Fehling's solution , the optical rotation changes in the aqueous solution, Specific rotation +36.4 ° (15 hours). It cannot be Maltase Hydrolysis, which can be Bitter almond enzyme Hydrolysis.