Science Press

Comprehensive science and technology publishing institutions

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Science Press is the largest comprehensive science and technology publishing organization in China Chinese Academy of Sciences The Compilation and Translation Bureau was merged with the influential Longmen United Book Company founded in the 1930s and was established in August 1954. In August 1993, it was restored to service“ Longmen Bookstore ” Subline 。 Science Press Bilin Huangchenggen Ruins Park It is an open publishing house with a long history and strong strength, mainly publishing academic books and periodicals. In 1993, the Science Press won the title of the first batch of "National Excellent Press". In recent years, in order to meet the needs of the socialist market economy, the Science Press organization structure , topic structure market structure , Operation Management mechanism And other aspects.

corporate name: Science Press
Foreign name: Science Press
Date of establishment: August 1954

Headquarters location: Beijing
Business scope: publish book 、 publication
Company type: Comprehensive science and technology publishing institutions
Company slogan: High level, high level and high quality

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brief introduction

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Science Press Bilin Huangchenggen Ruins Park She is an open publishing house with a long history and strong strength, mainly publishing academic books and periodicals.

The Science Press maintains the fine tradition and style of "three highs" and "three strictures", carries forward the spirit of "scientific people", perseveres in the leading thought of promoting reform and innovation with the scientific outlook on development, and under the guidance of the publishing policy of "based on science and technology, facing education, multiple media, and comprehensive management", relying on the golden signboard of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the "publishing house of scientists", Fully tap excellent publishing resources at home and abroad, attach importance to the construction of major publishing projects, and form a strategic framework and scale with science (S), technology (T), medicine (M), education (E), and social science (H) as the main publishing fields. The Science Press has its own complete publishing and distribution network in China Longmen Bookstore , Shanghai Branch, Wuhan Branch and Chengdu Branch countries and regions More than 100 publishing companies have established long-term good cooperative relations^[1] 。

Restructuring background

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On July 19, 2011, China Science and Technology Publishing Media Group Co., Ltd China Science and Technology Publishing Media The founding meeting of the joint stock company was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing China Publishing Group Corporation After China Education Publishing Media Group, it is another national large-scale publishing and media group approved by the central government. As another major achievement of the reform of the press and publication system, it marks the Resource integration 、 Merger and reorganization It has stepped onto a new stage, marking the formation of the pattern of state-owned publishing and media group companies with the three major advantages of humanities, education and science and technology in China's publishing industry at the national level. Liu Yandong, member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and State Councilor, inaugurated and addressed the China Science and Technology Publishing and Media Group Co., Ltd. Director of the General Administration of Press and Publication Liu Binjie President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Bai Chunli Attend and speak.

Wang Ercheng, Vice Minister of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, Sun Zhijun, Vice Minister of the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee, Zhang Chonghe, Deputy Director of the Office of the Central Organization Committee, Changjiang Xiaojuan, Deputy Secretary of the State Council, Li Weihong, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Education, Zhang Laiwu, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and Liu Lihua, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Culture Ouyang Jian, Vice Minister, Wu Shulin, Deputy Director of the General Administration of Press and Publication, Vice President of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Li Yang Vice President of China Association for Science and Technology Cheng Donghong Attended by the Vice Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Fang Xin host.^[3]

development

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In order to adapt to the socialist market economy, the Science Press organization structure , topic structure market structure , Operation Management mechanism And other aspects. Its goal is: based on Knowledge Innovation Project We should take the responsibility of summing up, disseminating, transferring, popularizing and improving the achievements of knowledge innovation, and make the Science Press the largest academic level The highest and most comprehensive international publishing organization, and develop on this basis China Science Publishing Group 。

The Science Press has published more than 20000 kinds of books since 2010; There are more than 300 kinds and 20000 issues of periodicals. At present, more than 2000 kinds of books are published every year (including more than 30 kinds of foreign language books), and the scientific and technological academic books published every year account for 12.5% of the same kind of books in China. More than 150 journals (including 29 foreign language journals), published Academics Journals account for 15% of the same kind of journals in China. We will also actively develop audio-video, software and CDs with science and technology as the theme Electronic publications 。

Since 1982, the Science Press has always ranked first in the seven consecutive national outstanding science and technology book competitions, and more than 40 books have won the first prize or Special Award More than 200 kinds of books have won awards at the national, provincial and ministerial levels technical periodicals The award is always among the best.

In 1993, it won the title of the first batch of "National Excellent Publishing House".

In 2007, it was awarded the "First China Publishing Government Award Advanced Publishing Unit Award ".

On November 1, 2023, the PubScholar public academic platform jointly built by the Document Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Computer Network Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Science Press and other units will be officially opened to the public. The platform provides public welfare academic literature services, and provides rich academic resources for institutions and the public with relevant needs.^[4]

The Science Press has published more than 7000 kinds of books (including reprinted books) and more than 200 journals. Published by Beijing Industrial competitiveness In the annual report "Ranking List of Competitiveness of Publishing Houses in Beijing" published by the research team in recent years, the competitiveness of science publishing houses ranks first in the national science and technology publishing houses, and ranks third and fourth in the national publishing houses.

Most of the journals published by the Science Press are domestic first-class and internationally influential, and many of them are internationally authoritative SCI 、 CA 、SA、 EI Wait six retrieval system Included.

Science Press in Shanghai, Wuhan, Shenyang Changchun , Chengdu, Shenzhen and other big cities have offices or distribution stations. In the process of reform and opening up, in order to further strengthen contact with the outside world New York , China Hong Kong Science Press New York Publishing Company and Hong Kong Kehua Publishing Co., Ltd countries and regions More than 80 publishing companies have established cooperative relations. National Commission for the Examination and Approval of Scientific and Technological Terms And the Scientific Publishing Foundation Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

As the core enterprise of China Science Publishing Group, Science Press is actively promoting the Group Cultural system reform And strive to complete the construction of "one platform and two centers" of China Science Publishing Group, that is, to establish the group's scientific and technological content resource platform to adapt to digital publishing and content Industrial development At the same time, the Group will be built into a publishing center for China's outstanding scientific and technological achievements and an introduction center for foreign outstanding scientific and technological achievements, and become a high-level, comprehensive and international scientific and technological publishing group with STME as the main publishing field, making contributions to promoting China's science and technology to go global.

Major projects

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Science Press

Overview of the Academic Achievements of Famous Chinese Scientists in the 20th Century

The construction of major publishing projects to Science Press is eye-catching and excellent Publishing resources Enrichment and prominent brand advantages. Cohesion of national key scientific research projects and major projects Science and technology projects The important achievements of, major publishing projects that reflect China's highest scientific research level and original scientific and technological works were settled in the Science Press. This is the scientific publishing house's contribution to the national "863", "973" projects and National Natural Science Foundation of China Major projects and other national major projects should be given continuous attention and long-term attention to the achievements of major publishing projects. In 2005, after four generations in China botanist Through hard work and cooperation, a great academic book spanning half a century, with a total of 126 volumes《 Flora of China 》After all the publications were completed, it attracted wide attention from the society and was ranked 570 Academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering It was selected as "Top Ten Scientific and Technological Progress in China in 2005". National key points of the 11th Five Year Plan Book publishing In the planning, the Science Society has 20 entries, ranking first among the 451 publishing houses declared. The Survey of the Academic Achievements of Famous Chinese Scientists in the 20th Century (40 volumes), edited by Mr. Qian Weichang as the chief editor, has entered the operational stage; from Lu Yongxiang China's General Outline for Sustainable Development · National Volume (20 volumes), a major national publishing project edited by Vice Chairman Ren, has been completed Subsequent works Local volume atlas It is also in progress; Subsequent《 Complete Collection of Chinese Unearthed Jade Articles 》Later, the Complete Works of Chinese Unearthed Magnetics also entered the editing and publishing stage, and the series of Complete Works of Chinese Unearthed Utensils began to take shape. These major publishing projects have effectively improved the scientific publishing house's Book market Brand influence and competitiveness.

Flora of China

Science Press

In 1956, under the auspices of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China was founded Flora Editorial Committee 。 In 1978, Flora of China, which had published 18 volumes, won the National Science Conference Award. 1999 Flora of China Entered the major innovation project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In 2005, a total of 126 volumes of Flora of China were published, and 570 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences selected it as "China's Top Ten Scientific and Technological Progress in 2005".

《 Flora of China 》It was created by four generations of Chinese botanist The collective crystallization of hard work and cooperation spanning half a century. This monumental masterpiece records more than 30000 kinds of plants in China, including more than 9000 plates, with a total of more than 50 million words and 126 volumes. It is about China Vascular plant A comprehensive, systematic and scientific summary. As our country Macrobiology The most important academic achievement in the field, and all the publications of Flora of China are for rational development and utilization plant resources It provides extremely important basic information and scientific basis for Terrestrial ecosystem Research will play an important role Facilitation And will make significant contributions to the sustainable development of the country and the world.

Flora of China includes plant species, compilation content, correct identification of plant species names, literature citation geographical distribution , economic use and its scientific nature have surpassed similar works published in China in the 20th century, and some have reached or exceeded international standards. Flora of China has won 192 volume, family, or stage achievement awards, including more than 30 national, provincial, and ministerial awards.

10000 Scientific Problems

Science Press

10000 Scientific Problems It is the crystallization of the achievements of the major activities of the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the members of the National Natural Science Foundation to jointly collect 10000 scientific problems. The contents of the solicitation include the basic theoretical problems that have not been solved by all disciplines so far, the priority development and frontier problems of disciplines, the hot issues of international research, and the problems that have not been widely recognized and are controversial in academia. The objects of solicitation mainly include Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences Academicians of the Academy of Engineering, members of the Science and Technology Committee of the Ministry of Education and members of the Academic Department Expert Advisory Committee of the Ministry of Science of the National Natural Science Foundation of China Members of the committee and the discipline review team, as well as discipline leaders and academic backbones. More than 40 academicians formed the expert steering committee for this solicitation activity, including Lunar exploration project Chief scientist Ouyang Ziyuan 、 Peking University Former President Chen Jia'er Academicians, etc. The solicitation activity is planned to be completed between 2007 and 2010. In 2007, three disciplines were launched: mathematics, physics and chemistry, and gradually expanded to other disciplines. The four institutions hope that through this solicitation activity and the publication of the book 10000 Scientific Problems, they can strengthen the scientific research The guiding role of scientific and technical personnel Have the courage to devote to science and overcome scientific problems; universal scientific knowledge To stimulate young people's interest in science and cultivate their curiosity to explore the unknown world.

Initial stage

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Science Press

He has been teaching in Jiangsu Province since 1925 Shanghai Middle School Science faculty of Yan Youzhi Sir, when teaching, we often need to refer to some books and materials, but those that can be bought in the market are either very expensive or of poor quality. He witnessed this social phenomenon With my own personal experience, I have the desire to provide high-quality and cheap books for readers. In June 1930, Yan Youzhi raised funds in Shanghai Shangwen Road The former site of Longmen Normal School borrowed two cottages to set up a publishing house, so it was named Longmen Book Company, and served as the manager. The first batch of books published were for Shanghai Jiaotong University More than 70 kinds of textbooks for teaching. After more than a year of exploration, Longmen Bookstore has Quality improvement At the same time, turnover It also rises straightly, Nanjing Central University Hangzhou Sanjiang University As well as many foreign readers have also asked for orders. Due to the limited capital, equipment and printing power of Longmen Book Company, it was only able to undertake the business of printing bookings at that time, without conditions to publish and distribute on its own, making little profit.

In 1932, Yan Youzhi, in order to further advance the business, discussed with the shareholders and decided to make additional investment, reorganize Longmen Book Company into a joint stock limited company, and invited Mr. Zheng Tonghe as the chairman. At this time, the book company imported a lithography machine from abroad, added some workers, and established a small printing factory. From then on, we can not only undertake the publishing of book bookings, but also store some commonly used science and technology textbooks to cope with Sales Department Sales and print runs increased, and costs decreased accordingly. At that time, many universities in Peiping and Tianjin came to place orders, and the original funds were not enough for turnover. The shareholders' meeting agreed to increase the capital again.

In 1934, Yan Youzhi, in order to further improve Printing technology , imported from abroad advanced technique , decided to go abroad for further study at his own expense. Before leaving, we made proper arrangements for the work of the book company and the printing factory to maintain the normal operation of printing, publishing and distribution business. Yan Youzhi went to Britain and Germany to study for more than three years, first in Britain Manchester College of Science and Technology and University of Manchester study Mathematical physics and chemistry and Metallurgy In 1936, he was transferred to Germany Leipzig Printing Institute to specialize Printing technology 。

In the spring of 1937, Yan Youzhi sensed Japan from the lines of newspapers and periodicals abroad Imperialism Is preparing to launch aggressive war 。 At the beginning of May this year, he rushed back to his motherland. Soon, the "July 7" incident broke out, and the "August 13" Japanese invaders attacked Shanghai crazily and bombed wildly. Longmen Printing Factory was damaged and turned into rubble. After the fall of Shanghai, Longmen Bookstore, after a period of effort, cleaned up the embers, invited workers back to the countryside to come back to Shanghai, bought some tattered lithography machines for repair, rented temporary workshops in the concession, and resumed production under extremely difficult conditions. In the seven years of its founding stage, Longmen Book Company has published nearly 1000 kinds of books, which better meets the requirements of teaching Basic needs 。

Joint development

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Science Press

When the Japanese invaders invaded and occupied Shanghai in August 13, 1937, people were terrified, publishing Abnormal depression, Horizontal competition It is also very fierce, and the profit drops suddenly, which may lead to crisis from time to time. In order to maintain high profits Yan Youzhi Initiated and organized eight publishing houses Joint operation , immediately got the approval of the same industry, and decided to jointly raise funds Shanghai Concession Longmen United Book Company was established. Longmen United Books limited company ， Public offering of shares Of which the original Longmen Book Company accounted for 32%. The board of directors is composed of six directors with more shares. Yan Youzhi was appointed as the general manager.

At first, the distribution business of Longmen United Press was contracted by a magazine office in Shanghai. In 1938, it was taken back and set up by Yan Youzhi and others as the general management office printing plant , set up the General Manager Issuing House And branch counter. At the same time, we also set up branches in Peiping and Tianjin. Since then, Longmen has integrated publishing, printing and distribution into one, and has become a member of the Chinese book industry.

Longmen United Books in Operation management The government has always been lean and economical, and paid attention to improving efficiency cost reduction 。 At that time, the General Management Office was located in a three bay two storey building Shikumen Inside the house. General Manager Office Upstairs, the secretarial, accounting, publishing, general affairs and other departments are around to deliver information, provide materials and handle daily work for the general manager at any time, a total of no more than a dozen people; The library and Wholesale Department , only six employees.

Although Longmen United Books is not big, there are many books published working capital Limited, there is always the danger of being short of money. in the course of time, Working capital turnover It has quickly become the most prominent feature of Longmen's management. It has high requirements on the turnover period of raw materials and the inventory time of finished and semi-finished products. stay production process If a major failure occurs in one link, it may affect the normal operation of the entire enterprise, or even cause a crisis. Therefore, after constantly summing up experience, it has stipulated the strict principle of matching supply and demand and determining production based on sales. Most of the manuscripts are provided or recommended by the colleges and universities that use the book. They are printed as much as needed. For best sellers and large titles, Longmen has set up several Mao Ben storehouses. Storing gross books has advantages and disadvantages. It can not only reduce the backlog of funds, but also can be bound at any time be published in book form 。 At the same time, the binding specifications can be arbitrarily changed according to the sales situation, which is more flexible.

Longmen Union Bookstore director The main members of the meeting came from the education sector. They know that popular support is the key to success or failure of their career, so they are more able to care about staff and good at employing people. Most of the staff are young people, Trainee They often account for one third of the total number of employees. They study hard and work actively. This not only saves money, but also cultivates a group of talents to meet the needs of Longmen.

The rapid development of Longmen's business is often limited by the shortage of funds. in order to extended reproduction Since 1942, the year-end profits have rarely paid dividends (8%) and bonuses to shareholders, but adopted the method of share promotion (Longmen shareholders are mostly in academia, and investing in shares is not just for profit); For employees Year end dividend Also often with stock cash equivalent (It is easy for employees to press Nominal value Transfer) to increase working capital.

Turning point

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Science Press

In the autumn of 1945, after the end of the Anti Japanese War, the publishing industry entered a stage of fierce competition. In order to seek development, Longmen United Book Company decided to set up a scientific and technological book editing room to meet the needs of China's scientific and technological development. The topics of their science and technology books are generally recommended by people, and after preliminary recognition, they exchange views with professors from several major universities with close ties in Shanghai or experts from some factories and mining units Social needs Readers should have a clear idea. After the selection of the topic is confirmed, find the author or translator or invite the recommender to write and sign Solicitation contract , also indicated in the contract Royalty The rate is generally 10%~12% of the price, and royalties are paid quarterly according to the sales volume. Longmen's compilers will not pay royalties or Remuneration 。 Yan Youzhi and Cheng Keyou also decide the print run and price of the book, and the editors seldom ask about it. According to the book, the printing cost of a book accounts for 30%~35% of the price.

There are few full-time editors in Longmen, and they are mainly employed Contributing editor , flexible and flexible, pay per piece, save expenses, and adopt the method of combining editing and proofreading. Editors and publishers jointly consider the design and proofreading of books (for example, each proofreading must refer to the original text). Due to the rough division of labor, some versatile publishers have been trained.

In science and technology Book publishing At the same time of business development, Longmen invited 23 university professors and well-known experts in the engineering field to form an engineering book review committee, which, as a consulting agency for editing and publishing business, played a certain role in publishing engineering books in Longmen. Since the purpose of publishing books and the target of readers are relatively clear, various books in Longmen are very popular in the academic circles after being published. In the two years since the establishment of the science and technology book editing room, nearly 200 kinds of science and technology books have been published, many of which have become textbooks or reference books for colleges and high schools. For example: General Physics《 High School Physics 》(Volume I and Volume II)（ Yan Keats ）； Mechanics of Materials（ Ji Wenmei ）；《 Mechanical drawing 》（ Shen Zhenggong ）；《 Electrical Principles 》（ Zhang Zhongjun ）；《 gas turbine 》（ Chen Xuejun ）； Practical Mechanism Engineering Manual（ Chai Zhiming ）Etc. These books have achieved good results social results and economic performance Some books have been reprinted many times and still have readers after liberation.

The early science and technology books published by Longmen United Press have their unique features in printing. The manuscript is sent to the small typesetting room after being reviewed by the director of the editing room. In addition to the typesetting room type Outside the shelf, there are only one or two pedal printing machines. At first, there were only two typesetters and an apprentice, and then another typesetter was added. Manuscripts are arranged and sent to proofread at least three times, and are proofread by editors. Their attitude is extremely serious, and few typographical errors are found in the book. After correction, print on the pedal printer Clear sample , for clearing Daolin paper , and then send it to the editing room. At the time of printing, still in their own printing plant use Lithography Method printing, not sent to other factories. This is to make full use of the existing conditions and avoid being restricted by others. With the continuous growth of science and technology books, at first some small factories came to undertake the task of book layout, printing and binding. Soon, Longmen signed a contract with China Science Book Instrument Corporation, Yiwen Printing Factory, etc Long-term contract , this is the real start Lead printing The avenue of publishing. At that time, the print number of general books was about 3000, with only a few tens of thousands.

New period

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Science Press

After the liberation of Shanghai in May 1949, the leadership of Longmen United Book Company realized that the publishing and distribution of scientific and technological books must have a broad future and hoped to achieve great success. In view of the liberated Northeast China There are many colleges and universities Industrial and mining enterprises In August 1949, he sent people to visit Shenyang Set up branches. Because of the local Xinhua Bookstore Sanlian Bookstore and some small bookstores do not sell science and technology books. Longmen Shenyang Branch has become an exclusive business with retail and wholesale. The business is booming, especially on holidays, when the store offers 10% discount to readers, it is extremely busy. Shenyang branch almost covers the market of Longmen books in the whole northeast region. New China was founded Later, Longmen sent people to Xi'an and other places to open branches to expand its distribution business.

Since 1950, branches in Beijing and Hankou have expanded turnover It is convenient for libraries, scientific research institutions and readers to purchase all kinds of science and technology books. In addition to selling Longmen Territory books, it also sells science and technology books published by other publishing houses, which is very popular with readers. According to statistics, the sales of foreign books in Beijing branch once reached 70% of the total sales.

In 1953, Longmen United Press strengthened the editing and proofreading force and improved the working environment to adapt to the substantial growth of the editing and publishing business of scientific and technological books.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Longmen has absorbed a group of workers and distributed them in various departments. In the past, the publications of Longmen United Press were basically carried out through its own distribution network, publisher It is easy to exchange supply and demand information when meeting readers directly. After liberation, Longmen's publications were distributed by Xinhua Bookstore and China Book Distribution Company, some of which were still self established Sales Department sale. In order to further expand its distribution, in August 1951, Longmen United Book Company Lixin Accounting Thirteen publishing units, including the Book Supplies Agency and Xinya Bookstore, organized a Joint issue Organization China Science and Technology Union Issuing House (referred to as the Federation of Science and Technology for short), Yan Youzhi is the chairman. Longmen and the local sales offices of the above several companies have become the sales offices of the Science and Technology Federation, and have set up agency sales offices in many other cities. Their distribution outlets are almost all over China.

During the "Five Anti" Movement, the Science and Technology Federation received public opinion The censure of Establishment and issuance The website is to compete with the state-run Xinhua Bookstore and China Book Distribution Company, and will be disbanded after the movement. In addition to retaining the sales offices in Shanghai and Beijing, Longmen also withdrew its branches in succession, and its distribution business was handed over to Xinhua Bookstore.

Since 1950, in response to the Party's response to private industry and commerce Utilization, restriction and transformation policies Yan Youzhi has traveled between Beijing and Shanghai for many times. In terms of publishing scientific and technological books, according to the original foundation of Longmen Published in China The spirit of gradual professionalization in business determined at the meeting, arranged by the General Administration of Publication, and ministry of higher education Establish contact and accept the order issued by the Ministry of Higher Education Soviet Union Compilation and publication of science and technology textbooks. At that time, most editors in Longmen didn't understand Russian , so we learn by surprise. As Longmen adopts the combination of editing and proofreading system, these higher education textbooks Edit working After that, according to the division of labor of each person's professional level Initial calibration (General process) Second school （ Key process ）Three calibrations (check procedures). Any proofreading must be carefully compared with the original text and be strict. Due to the lack of people, heavy tasks and funds, it is often the case that a manuscript is arranged in several batches, and several proofs are carried out in a flow process at the same time, so the work is quite tense. Longmen also undertook the cooperation between the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Tsinghua University Processing order task of, Total production There has been a substantial increase year by year. Just take the paper use of books over the years as an example: for example, take the paper use in 1949 as 100, 1950 as 385, 1951 as 1073, 1952“ Three evils ”The "Five Anti" Movement was still 599 and 1679 in 1953.

At the same time, the distribution of Longmen Books has also increased significantly in recent years Issue amount 530037769 yuan is 100 yuan, which reached 5728 yuan in 1953. Sales increased, while expenditure declined relatively. In 1949, expenditure accounted for 27.24% of the issuance amount, and in 1953, it declined to 14.23%.

Birth period

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Science Press

In view of the importance of publishing work to scientific research, the Chinese Academy of Sciences set up the Compilation and Publishing Bureau (later renamed as the Compilation and Publishing Bureau) in the organs of the Academy of Sciences on November 1, 1949 to preside over publishing work, which is also New China was founded The first science and technology compilation and publishing organization established after. At that time, the Bureau of Compilation and Translation took publishing academic journals edited by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and various natural science societies, scientific research monographs of Chinese scholars, translating and publishing outstanding scientific works abroad, and organizing the compilation of natural science terms as its main task. At the same time, it also accepted the commission of the General Administration of Publication to undertake the task of reviewing scientific and technological manuscripts proposed by the Commercial Press and Longmen United Press, and submitted to various universities scientific research institution Collect topics and manuscripts, and then recommend them to Business and Longmen. Therefore, we have business relations with Longmen United Books. With the development of science, the Chinese Academy of Sciences believed that it was necessary to strengthen the publishing work. In February 1954, the Compilation and Publishing Committee was established to lead and plan the publishing work of the whole Academy, and the Compilation and Publishing Bureau was designated as the office of this committee. As the Compilation and Translation Bureau is not an independent external publishing unit, it is also limited in widely organizing contributions. To solve this problem, only by strengthening the editing and publishing force to set up their own publishing houses can the compilation bureau get rid of the heavy publishing business.

At that time, the country's socialist transformation of private industry and commerce was in the ascendant. According to the spirit of the country's general line and general task in the transition period, the Chinese Academy of Sciences proposed to cooperate with the private sector publishing In a publishing enterprise with rich experience and decent style Public private partnership It can also help the country transform some private publishing enterprises. In this way, the talks on the implementation of public-private partnership in Longmen were held under the auspices of the General Administration of Publication. After two very smooth talks Minutes of Meeting 。 The General Administration of Publication officially approved Longmen United Books on May 26, 1954. The approval document said that your bureau had some public shares and had already served as the national director Processing order Task, in fact, has State capitalism nature. The conditions are ripe for a comprehensive public-private partnership. Our department agrees with your bureau's public-private partnership and decides to reorganize it into a science publishing house.

Longmen United Press has applied for public-private partnership for many times since April 1950, and has finally become one of the earliest public-private partnership publishing units in China. In July 1954, the preparatory work ended. At this time, the Chinese Academy of Sciences appointed the famous paleontologist Former Director of the Bureau of Compilation and Translation Yang Zhongjian Shen Shuming, the former chairman of Longmen United Press, was appointed as the vice chairman of Science Press. On July 27, the first board meeting of the Science Press was held, which was presided over by the chairman and vice chairman in turn Zhou Taixuan 、 Yan Youzhi Reports on the preparatory work of the Science Press. Finally, it was unanimously agreed that the official establishment date of the Science Press was set as August 1, and the inaugural meeting was held on July 29 in advance. On the afternoon of July 29, the founding meeting of the Science Press was held, and dozens of guests from higher authorities and all parties came to celebrate. The General Office of the Academy of Sciences Yan Xichun Chaired by the Director. Zhou Taixuan, Director of the Bureau of Compilation and Translation of the Academy of Sciences, delivered a speech, in which he reported in detail the preparation process of the Science Press and clarified the responsibilities of the Historical mission And the policies, tasks and organizational structure of the publishing house. Finally, Yan Xichun officially announced the name list of the board of directors and main principals of Science Press.

President and Editor in Chief Zhou Taixuan, Vice President and Editor in Chief Zhao Zhongchi , Manager Yan Youzhi, Deputy Manager Yu Qiang. At the same time, it was announced that most of the editing and publishing departments of the Compilation Bureau of the Academy of Sciences were merged into the publishing house. As the leading publishing house of the Academy of Sciences, the Compilation Bureau still retains its organizational structure, with Zhou Taixuan as the director, Zhao Zhongchi as the deputy director, and the terminology room still belongs to the Compilation Bureau.

reform and opening-up

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Science Press

In order to make up for the losses caused by the Cultural Revolution, after the Third Plenary Session of the Twelfth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, all the cadres and staff of the Science Press published for scientific research with great enthusiasm and in accordance with the publishing policy of "focusing on the basis, focusing on improvement, and taking into account popularization" Scientific achievements It has published a large number of monographs, collections of papers, basic materials and high-tech books and journals at an average annual rate of 500 books and more than 140 journals, actively promoting the development of scientific and technological publishing work and foreign cooperation. It has established cooperative relations with more than 40 publishing institutions such as Germany Springer, and published Coordination Field Theory and Methods 《 Physical geography of China 》《 Engineering Cybernetics 》A large number of outstanding scientific and technological books and periodicals, such as Value Distribution Theory and Its New Research, and China Soil, have won more than 200 titles in national or provincial and ministerial level awards since 1982, and have always been among the best in the previous awards for outstanding scientific and technological books and scientific and technological journals.

1984 and 1992 for adaptive science Publishing The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Press and Publication Administration have successively approved the publishing houses to publish audio-visual and Electronic publications 。 After the restoration of the Shanghai office, the editorial offices in Guangzhou, Changchun, Shenyang and Wuhan were set up one after another.

In 1985, the National Natural Science Terminology Examination and Approval Committee, led by the National Science Commission and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was formally established, and its office was affiliated with the Science Press. In accordance with the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Strengthening the Publishing Work and the guidelines of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the guidelines and tasks for the work of the Science Press, the Key Points of the Three Year Work Plan of the Science Press (1988-1990), and the Outline of the Eighth Five Year Development Plan of the Science Press were formulated with the approval of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

In 1985, the Science Press was approved as a public institution. In 1987, the Chinese Academy of Sciences approved the three-year business objectives of our press. In 1990, in order to support the publication of outstanding scientific and technological books and journals, the Chinese Academy of Sciences decided to set up a science publishing fund, which will be allocated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences from the science fees of 3 million yuan each year. The Office of the Expert Committee of the Science Publishing Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is located in the Science Press, and the publications funded by the publishing fund are uniformly arranged to be published in the Science Press. A number of excellent academic monographs have been published.

In order to adapt to the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, the work during this period was mainly to transform the science press from a production type to a production and operation type, from an inward type to an international type and from a closed type to an open type. At the same time, the working strategy of "supporting books with books, supplementing internal books with external ones, and supplementing main books with deputy ones" is proposed to gradually strengthen Self-development Strength and ability. In Hong Kong, New York and Moscow Hong Kong Kehua Publishing Co., Ltd., New York Branch of Science Press, Moscow Golden Lion and other joint ventures or Sole proprietorship 。 A series of measures have been formulated to optimize the topic selection, strengthen the operation and reduce losses.

In August 1993, with the approval of the Press and Publication Administration, the "Longmen Book Company" was restored, mainly publishing cultural, educational and popular science books. In October of the same year, our press, together with 14 other publishers, became one of the first batch of "National Excellence" jointly recognized by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and the Press and Publication Administration work unit for publishing books ”。 With the rapid development of market economy National Book Award In the awards, the Science Press has always been among the best and achieved good social benefits. However, the losses of the Science Press have become more and more serious and the pressure has become more and more serious. By 1994, the loss of journal publishing had reached nearly 4 million yuan. It is urgent to speed up the reform process, take the road of enterprise and walk out of a double benefit road as soon as possible, which is directly related to the life and death of the publishing house.

In May 1993, the General Plan for the Reform of the Science Press was adopted at the joint meeting of the Party and the government of the society. On this basis, in January 1995, the Opinions on the Implementation of the Transformation Mechanism of the Science Press to Promote Structural Adjustment was adopted. In July 1995, the Chinese Academy of Sciences approved the establishment of the Chinese Science Magazine. In 1996, the reform was further strengthened, the journal center was established, full cost accounting was implemented, and some relatively independent departments were implemented at the second level Independent accounting , Yes Administrative cadre implement Appointment system , Yes technical position Implement "post setting and post appointment according to needs", and implement target management and Comprehensive indicators After years of exploration and efforts, the assessment of the Science Press has clearly defined its positioning and development, and summarized it as adhering to the "two goals" policy, one goal, two traditions, three services, four characteristics and five measures.

Towards glory

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The 1990s was a time full of poetry, youth, challenges and deepening reform. After 40 years of entrepreneurship, development and growth, the Science Press, under the leadership of the new smart and innovative society, has embarked on a journey of creating brilliance. During the 10-year journey from 1995 to 2004, the Science Press experienced planned economy towards market economy In the painful process of transition, we have experienced hard "climbing", "stepping up" and "double breakthrough" unforgettable battles. We have experienced many times of grand strategy, planning and planning built-in agenda Moving forward, we have finally won one victory after another and are heading for a brilliant today.^[2]

leadership ranks

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The seventh, eighth and ninth leading groups of Science Press

The 7th Executive Vice President, President Wang Jixiang Hou Jianqin, the 7th Chief Editor and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee, Lu Shengkui, the 7th Secretary of the Party Committee

The 7th Vice President Dong Fangming The 7th Vice President Ding Naigang

The 7th Vice President Xiang Bao'an, the 7th Vice Editor in Chief Wu Guiqi

The 8th President and Secretary of the Party Committee Wang Jixiang The 8th Chief Editor Wu Guiqi

The 8th Vice President Xiang Security, the 8th Vice Editor in Chief Lin Peng

The 8th Vice President Liu Peiwen The 8th Deputy Secretary Zhang Liangji

Wang Jixiang, the Ninth President and Secretary of the Party Committee, the Ninth Chief Editor To security

The 9th Vice President and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee Liu Peiwen The 9th Deputy Editor in Chief Lin Peng

The 9th Vice President Zhang Xiaoling

Strategic approach

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Science Press

December 26, 1994 Chinese Academy of Sciences Lu Yongxiang When inspecting the Science Press, the president instructed at the general meeting of all cadres that the Science Press should adopt reform and adjustment, Great changes in three years 。 The new (seventh) club took office in October 1995 leadership ranks , timely summarized the experience and lessons of previous work, stood at the height of history and macro strategy, looked at China, looked at the world, and was determined to innovate. In order to open up a new situation, it is proposed to act in accordance with the laws of market economy, update concepts, increase reform efforts, and adjust publishing on the basis of maintaining the "three high" characteristics and the "three strict" style development strategy , innovation, innovation Reinnovation 。 The specific development ideas and strategies are: to update the concept and create a "double benefit" road with the characteristics of science publishing houses

The new leadership believes that only by "recognizing the situation, changing ideas, finding their own position, increasing the degree of reform, and taking the initiative to carry out Structural adjustment To build a publishing system suitable for the socialist market economy Operating mechanism The road will become wider and wider if a "double benefit" road with the characteristics of science publishing houses is created. On this basis, it is determined to take reform as the driving force, take structural adjustment as the main means, take transformation mechanism as the center, take improving double benefits as the purpose, and take the goal management of all staff responsibility system As the main measure, mobilize all positive factors to ensure the realization of Business objectives We have taken the measures of "supernormal development" and taken the road of leapfrog development.

In this way, through the "climbing" in 1996, the "stepping up" in 1997, and the "comprehensive breakthrough" in 1998, the Science Press has basically lifted out of poverty, turned losses into gains, and walked out of difficulties while maintaining the original academic publishing tradition and steadily increasing the number of academic publications (from 373 in 1995 to 554 in 1998). In 1999 and 2003, the eighth and ninth leaders of the society Knowledge Innovation Project And the opportunities and challenges of China's entry into WTO Cultural system reform Bring new information and start“ Second time entrepreneurship ”And again set a new record , proposed new strategic target : "Based on science and technology, facing education, facing the future, using market-oriented means Realize knowledge innovation Summarization, dissemination, transfer, popularization and improvement of achievements are fundamental, strategic and forward-looking scientific research and Technology industrialization Service for Scientific and technological achievements International exchange service, in order to train excellent talents, after 10 years of efforts China Science Publishing Group Build a high-level, comprehensive and international media group focusing on science (S), technology (T), medicine (M) and education (E), and become a media group with Chinese characteristics culture industry Is an important part of. " The policy of running the cooperative is defined as: "based on science and technology, oriented to education, diversified media, and comprehensive operation." Centering on the overall development goals and the policy of running the cooperative, the strategy of transforming the system and mechanism has been further improved and implemented talent strategy 、 Fine management Strategy, products and Sales strategy and Functional strategy 10 classification strategies. In 2003, the development strategy was adjusted again Longmen Bookstore Two brands operate at the same time, which is a great change with strategic height. Today, the Science Press has achieved good results in terms of business scale, two benefits, system and mechanism reform, team building, talent training, internationalization and corporate culture construction, which is the core of the Science Press competitive power Further improvement.

Adjust book structure to ensure the publication of academic works

Since 1995, the leading group of the three societies of the Science Press has always clearly understood and grasped the correct publishing direction. In formulating development strategies, it has always put its main focus on high-level academic monographs, basic theories, major national projects, basic materials and public welfare books at the top. On the one hand, we should guarantee human, financial and material resources; on the other hand, according to the needs of scientific research, education, production and talent training, we should develop and launch a batch of advanced monographs, basic theories, high-tech and applied technology Series of books.

Strengthen talent introduction, focus on cultivating talents, and realize talent intergenerational transfer

During the seven years from 1996 to 2002, the Science Press has successively introduced 170 people, including 10 doctors, 65 masters and 75 undergraduates, realizing the intergenerational transfer of talents, ensuring and carrying forward the sustainable development and publishing characteristics of the Science Press.

In the process of completing the team renewal and talent intergenerational transfer, the Science Press, as always, strengthened Staff training And is committed to cultivating Learning talents 。 By 2002, 23 people had been sent to the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, etc developed country Further study, and encourage employees to work or Off the job study MBA and other degrees. In addition, the society also organizes various medium and short-term Business training New employees must go through different forms of business training for 1~6 months and pass the examination before taking the post. During the eight years from 1996 to 2003 training of workers and staff About 3500 people. stay Talent use On the one hand, we should not stick to one pattern, but use young people boldly. Science Press Middle level cadres Chief planner, most of whom are young people. Practical proof They have played a key role in various posts and are closer to the market reality. Some of them have become generals and talents, laying a good foundation for the publishing work to keep pace with the times.

Broaden funding channels to ensure the publication of high-level academic books and periodicals

The publication project funded by the Fund is an important support for key academic works and key academic journals of the Science Press. Established since 1990 Science Publishing Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Since then, after 13 years of development, 1000 books and 1797 academic journals have been funded. besides, National Natural Science Foundation of China Research monograph publishing fund project, National Science and Technology Academic Works Publishing Fund Project, as well as all programs funded by the Graduate Teaching Materials Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Huaxia Talent Fund The funded projects are also published in the Science Press. 5. Strengthen the construction of the translator team to ensure the high level and quality of academic works.

Publishing high-level and high-quality academic works requires not only a high-level editing team, but also a high-level translator team. With its good reputation and excellent service, the Science Press has maintained a strong and high-level team of translators under the circumstances of socialist market economy and fierce publishing competition. There were more than 200 academicians among the translators who published books in science from 1996 to 2004, Doctoral supervisor More than 600 seats. Many authors praised the Science Press as "the cradle of creating academicians and doctoral supervisors". Chinese scientists and even some famous overseas scientists have submitted important academic works to the Science Press for publication as an honor to determine their position in the academic community. Today, the Science Press has become the first brand in China's science and technology publishing industry in the minds of translators.

Achievements are glorious.

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Advanced concepts, strategies, policies and measures have created impressive achievements.

Double the variety and shorten the cycle

As mentioned above, academic monographs, basic theories, basic materials proceedings 、 applied technology , reference books, reviews, popular science books and various academic journals are the concentrated embodiment of traditional publications of science publishing houses. However, before 1995, when the higher authorities stopped subsidizing losses, the number of first editions of books hovered around 320 every year. With the continuous strengthening of economic strength, it rose to 554 in 1998, and the average number of books published per year from 1999 to 2001 reached 807, 2.16 times that of 1995. The Science Press has published more than 4000 books, nearly 200 journals, 8.2 books per day and more than 2 periodicals. As we all know, another problem that has plagued the publishing of academic works of Science Press in history is publishing Long cycle 。 After 1996, in order to solve this problem Profound difficulties The Science Press has allocated more than 4 million yuan and allocated special manpower to build up its own computer management Network. At the same time, the editorial department is equipped with a large number of the latest computers, which provide convenience for editors to collect the latest information, process manuscripts, communicate with translators and transfer information. This has greatly improved the internal management level and work efficiency 。 Today, the production of books and periodicals has reached the goal of "high quality and deadline", effectively shortening the publishing cycle from an average of more than 300 days to an average of less than 150 days.

Increase investment and speed up the progress of key book publishing

Many excellent large-scale books and national key publishing projects organized by the Science Press before 1996 were delayed due to insufficient funds and other factors. After 1996, more financial and human resources were invested to make these books published as soon as possible. For example:《 Complete Works of Guo Moruo, Archaeological Edition 》There are 10 volumes in total, and work began in 1982. By 1995, only 4 volumes had been published, and the rest were at a standstill. In 2001, the society was staffed with special personnel and allocated funds. In 2002, on the occasion of the 110th anniversary of the birth of Guo Laolao, all 10 volumes were re issued, which was highly praised. 《 History of Science and Technology in China 》It is planned to publish 30 volumes, and the previous volume was not published in 1995. After that, it was equipped with manpower and increased investment, and 20 volumes were published in 199-2002. 《 Fauna of China 》Before 1996, only 1~3 volumes were published every year. From 1997 to 2002, 10.5 volumes were published every year on average.

Three aspirations（《 Flora of China 》Zoology of China《 Spore Flora of China 》）Selected by scientists as one of the top ten science news stories in China in 1999.

Aim at the goal and expand the publishing field

Since 1996, the Science Press has proposed publishing based on science and technology and oriented to education Strategic approach On the basis of continuing to publish academic works on basic theories, actively adjust and develop more practical and dynamic publications according to the current situation and needs of China's scientific and technological development. Among them, the most remarkable feature is the expansion from the traditional science (S) and technology (T) to education (E) and medical (M) books; stay Education Among the books, they also extend from primary and secondary school textbooks and teaching aids to junior college textbooks and teaching aids, greatly improving the comprehensiveness, cutting-edge and publishing space of science publishing houses, and starting to stand on the same starting line with large international publishing institutions.

● In science and social development In terms of: Published three major annual reports of China: Scientific Development Report High Technology Development Report And China Sustainable Development Report, and《 Innovation and the future 》 Frontier and Future of Science And a series of books.

● In the field of natural science and life science: developed and published "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic" (English version), "Theoretical Basis of Solid Internal Friction - Grain Boundary Relaxation Structure", "Series of Applied Physics", "Series of New Methods and New Technologies of Analytical Chemistry", "Translation Series of Modern Biotechnology", "Transplantation Immunobiology", "Series of Modern Biology", and "Series of Life Science Monographs" '863' Biotech Series, and《 Molecular Cloning Experiment Guide 》(Third Edition)《 A refined guide to molecular biology experiments 》《 Guidelines for Cell Experiments 》And other practical books.

● At Earth science Field: Developed and published China's glaciers and environment - present, past and future《 Mineral situation in China 》China human geography Series, Assessment of Environmental Evolution in Western China, Research on Ecological Environment Construction and Sustainable Development Strategy of Water Resources Allocation in Northwest China. Among them, the "Chinese Human Geography Series" is a national "Ninth Five Year Plan" major series publishing project geographer Wu Chuanjun Academician editor in chief, it is closely related to "China physical geography 》(13 volumes) is a sister article, representing the highest level of academic research in the field of physical geography and human geography in China. 《 Study on Ecological Environment Construction and Sustainable Development Strategy of Water Resources Allocation in Northwest China 》It is a major consulting project of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, presided over by the Chinese Academy of Engineering and edited by Qian Zhengying. 10 volumes in total. This is a set of high-level and high-level innovative and authoritative works closely related to the reality of China's western development.

● At Technical science Field: Developed and published Sequential Logic Programming and Software Engineering, Materials Science and Technology Science Series《 Modern Instrument Technology and Design 》Series of Microelectronics《 Automatic control principle 》(Fourth Edition), Computer Vision, etc.

● In the field of medicine: break the shackles of scientific publishing houses that cannot produce clinical books, which are inseparable from medical books clinical diagnosis We have developed and published Modern Clinical Medicine Series, Modern Clinical Imaging Series, Surgery Diagnostics Series and other books with stronger application.

● In terms of education: with the support of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, we have developed the Teaching Series for Graduate Students of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Quick View Series of Essentials of Modern Biology, which has been developed with huge investment《 American classic learning guidance series 》, and Principles of Computer Composition《 College Physics 》Etc. In 2003, in order to meet the needs of the development of the situation, the Higher Education Branch of the Science Press was specially established, which will comprehensively and systematically publish various textbooks and teaching aids for natural science and technical science.

● In terms of dictionaries: updated and published in a timely manner English Chinese Vocabulary of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (Fourth Edition)《 New English Chinese Mathematical Vocabulary 》New Chinese and English names of invertebrates, developed and published Chinese English Biological Vocabulary《 English Chinese MBA Dictionary 》English Chinese Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology《 Engineering Mathematics Manual 》《 Handbook of Hydrology 》And other important reference books.

● At archaeology Field: 151 important Chinese archaeological works, including Tianma Qucun (4 volumes), were published between 1996 and 2004, and Three Gorges of the Yangtze River A large number of regions Archaeological Excavation Report Archaeological treatises, anthologies and other academic works. The editing force and publishing scale have been growing, and has become one of the publishing branches of archaeological books in China Main force 。

● In the field of economic construction: in order to meet the needs of domestic economic development and international integration after China's accession to WTO Operation management Book editor Group. In just a few years, more than 100 kinds of economic theories and practical works have been published, such as Knowledge Economy Series and China Management Science Series. It is strengthening its strength and expanding its publishing scale. To sum up, the Science Press has moved from a narrow path of publishing theoretical academic works to a broad path of diversification and closer to the needs of scientific research, production and education, and has achieved remarkable results.

● Academic journals: Science Press publishes 198 academic journals, accounting for 4% of 4800 scientific and technological journals in China, academic level It occupies a leading position in national sci-tech periodicals.

Both production and operation

Further deepen the transformation from production type to production and operation type, and constantly strengthen Business plan and Fine management And make the books and periodicals of science publishing houses total output value , sales volume, profit and other indicators doubled or doubled year after year, operating performance Outstanding.

The award-winning books and periodicals have a large area of harvest, ranking among the best in China

During the period from 1996 to 2002, the publishing reform of the Science Press has made progress step by step social results and economic performance A double bumper harvest. In the past seven years, 132 kinds of books of the Science Press have won the book awards at or above the provincial and ministerial level, and the winning varieties rank first in the country Science and Technology Press Qianmao. Among them, 7 won the National Science and Technology Progress Award, National Book Award and Nomination Award 9, 32 National Excellent Science and Technology Book Awards, China Book Award 3 kinds. The year 2003 was also a good harvest year, with 4 winning the National Book Award and 7 winning the National Excellent Science and Technology Book Award. The journals of the Science Press are first-class in terms of academic level and comprehensive quality, and are recognized by peers as the national team of scientific and technological journals in China. Including《 Chinese science 》And《 Scientific Bulletin 》35 journals (2003) were included in the international retrieval system SCI, accounting for 47% of Chinese scientific and technological journals included in SCI. In the national awards from 1996 to 2002, the number of awards and the level of awards for the journals of the Science Press ranked first in the country. For example, in 1996, it won 31 Second National Excellent Scientific and Technological Periodicals Awards, accounting for 7.43% of the total number of national award winning periodicals (417); First in 1999 National Journal Award 11, accounting for 17.19% of the total number of 64 award-winning journals in China; Won 1 national journal nomination award, accounting for 4.55% of the 22 awards in China; In 2002, it won 7 National Periodical Awards, 7 National Periodical Award Nomination Awards, and 10 National Periodical Awards 100 key journals, accounting for 23.33%, 14%, and 10% of the total number of 30, 50, and 99 award-winning journals in China, respectively; On“ Chinese Periodical Matrix ”In China, 88 science publishing houses were shortlisted, accounting for 12.3% of the 716 scientific journals shortlisted in China. Among them, there are 9 "double high" (high visibility, high level) journals, accounting for 22.5% of the 80 national journals; 7 journals were shortlisted for the "Double Award" (National Journal Award, National Nomination Award), accounting for 12.0% of China's 58 journals; Finalist“ Double hundred ”21 (100 science and technology, 100 social sciences) journals, accounting for 17.2% of China's 122; 51 "double effect" (social and economic benefits) journals, accounting for 10.28% of China's 496; Among the 100 outstanding academic journals selected by the national authority in 2001, 30 were selected by the science press, accounting for 30% of China's total.

Re brand

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Since its restoration in 1993, Longmen Book Company has inherited the tradition of "publishing learning books for young students" in Longmen, focusing on culture Education After years of careful planning, operation and innovation, the editing and publishing of books have grown from small to large, from weak to strong, and have now formed a brand and scale in the teaching assistant book industry. In 1999, Longmen Book Company was honored as one of the "three carriages" in the field of teaching assistance; 2001 China Book Business Daily It ranks first among the "six new schools of culture and education". It has become a famous brand that keeps pace with "science" and has become China Science Publishing Group One of the cores of. According to the development needs and industry trends, Longmen Bookstore adjusted and established its first, second and third branches in 2003. The three branches publish learning guidance books for primary and secondary schools respectively; Primary and secondary school textbooks and supporting teaching aids; Chinese, foreign language Orsay , reference books and other teaching aids.

international co-operation

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Modern science and technology The development is changing with each passing day, and the update speed is very fast. In order to make the foreign advanced Scientific and technological achievements To introduce Chinese excellent works to the world, based on previous foreign cooperation International strategy Cooperation, striving for overseas publishing resources and developing international Publishing market ”The Science Press has further strengthened its commitment to Foreign science and technology Tracking research and Copyright trade , carried out more extensive international co-operation And built a new pattern of international strategic partnership. The number of cooperation agencies has increased from dozens to more than 200. Translation and publishing of imported books in foreign languages or photocopy Publication. From 1996 to 2002, 1049 foreign language books were selected Publication plan Of which 844 are translated and 205 are photocopied. Some classic works, such as Molecular Cloning Experimental Guide, have been published simultaneously. There are 23 volumes of the large-scale series "Materials Science and Technology Science Series", which gathers more than 400 internationally renowned experts and scholars, and the whole series is also introduced at the same time. The scale and quantity of introduced books have exceeded that of science publishing houses at any time in history, and the medical and life science fields have formed a scale and market. In 2001, Science Press was awarded "National Advanced Unit in Book Copyright Trade" by the State Press and Publication Administration. In 2003, 312 kinds of copyrights were introduced; Throughout the year, it received 24 batches of 100 visitors from 64 publishing companies, visited 40 publishing companies, and achieved more than 60 cooperation projects.

The international reputation of the Science Press is constantly improving, and the publishing resources are abundant. The International STM Publishers Association is the first choice to join us in China. The largest Wika Group in Germany regards us as the only partner in China. Today, through the optimized allocation of publishing resources such as books, periodicals and traditional typefaces, it has established the scientific publishing house's leading role 。

Sales outlets

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books Circulation channel or distribution channel It is the key for books to enter the market. It can be said that sales is the lifeblood of the survival and development of the publishing house, and its importance is no less than that of the editing and publishing department. For this reason, since 1997, the Science Press has been exploring channel information and digging Sales potential , found Market resources Open up circulation channels. According to the characteristics of our products Xinhua Bookstore , private science and technology, private culture and education, teaching materials, Beijing and other business departments. After several years of efforts, we have established a relatively complete sales network for books (especially cultural, educational and life books) Agency system As the core, the main channel Xinhua Bookstore and the secondary channel private bookstores will form a sales channel with complementary advantages and complement each other throughout the country. At the same time, the secondary distribution is implemented through the regional agency system to rapidly develop the sales network from the second level to the third level. A huge sales system and platform has been built at provincial, municipal and local levels in China, Sales outlets More than 1000, which effectively guarantees the traditional and personalized Market entry 。

corporate culture

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corporate culture yes Enterprise spirit And the image of a mirror. The Science Press has combined the construction of corporate culture with various work to further enhance the team spirit of the Science Press. The sense of dedication, strategic awareness, innovation awareness and dedication of leaders at all levels and employees has been constantly strengthened, and has received many commendations from relevant departments at higher levels. (In terms of industrial culture hardware construction, Conference hall 、 academic exchange Hall Multifunction Room , gym, court, etc. Regularly hold academic forums talk Business exchange meeting; Organize various ball games; Hold workers' congress and Spring Festival every year party 、 Group worship meeting ； The leaders of the hospital and community concerned about the life of the staff, visited the retired old staff and the needy staff, which greatly encouraged the enthusiasm of the staff in their work, improved their affinity and cohesive force ； Office conditions and accommodation conditions have been greatly improved, and there are many office buildings and residential buildings. The greening, beautification, environmental sanitation and family planning work were awarded the title of advanced unit by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the community. 2002 International community During the seminar, more than 200 representatives from all over the world visited our garden like environment.)

Leading factor

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● Science Press is the largest comprehensive science and technology publishing organization in China.

● First established a set of Topic selection planning , planning, soliciting contributions, quality, publishing, and publishing, design, proofreading Third instance system Wait a series management system And regulations, and constantly revise and update them according to the development of the situation.

● Created a set of effective measures, methods and experience for talent cultivation, training and employment.

● It was the first (1989) to set up a fund for scientific and technological journals and books in China Science Publishing Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 。 And established a complete and feasible publishing fund declaration, evaluation system and fund Management Measures 。

● At the press It took the lead in (1985) to establish an audio and video room, which made a useful exploration and experiment for publishing audio and video products with books.

● First set up a technical office in the scientific and technological publishing industry to carry out computer composition Experiment and explore book publishing Electronic publications 。

● First developed China Thematic atlas and Satellite image The publication of, has made outstanding contributions to the international publicity of China's geoscience achievements, won honor for the country, and was highly praised by experts from all countries.

● The Science Press has always ranked first or top in the book awards of the National Book Award, the Outstanding Science and Technology Book Award and the China Book Award. So far, it has won 105 awards at all levels, of which the first prize occupies a dominant position.

● Academicians and doctoral supervisors account for more than 50% of the translators in the Science Press.

● Science Press won the title of the first batch of "National Excellent Press" in 1993.

● The Science Press has the largest organization and the largest number of people in the national scientific and technological circles (together with retired personnel About 750 people), which is also rare internationally.

● The Science Press has a large editorial team, covering hundreds of doctors, masters and undergraduates editor There were more than 100 senior editors above.

● World class top scientists (including Chen Xingshen 、 Qiu Chengtong Qian Xuesen, Hua Luogeng, etc.) intended to publish books by the Science Press.

● Science Press was the first to compile, create and publish Proofreading Manual and Handbook of Authors and Translators And has made important contributions to the training of editorial and publishing talents for the press and the whole country.

● Scientific publishing has always been the No. 1 brand in China's science and technology publishing industry in the eyes of Chinese experts and scholars.

● The Science Press is the cradle of academicians.

● Science Press seeder It has trained and delivered numerous editorial and publishing talents for China's scientific and technological publishing industry.

● In 2001, the comprehensive competitiveness of science publishing houses ranked first in the national science and technology publishing houses.

Publishing status

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No pains, no gains. Through reform and practice, the Science Press has made a qualitative leap and made remarkable achievements! According to the State Press and Publication Administration《 China Publishing Yearbook 》Report, the synthesis of science press competitive power The number of science and technology publishers in China has risen from 12th in 1995 to 1st in 2001! Internationally, the Science Press has maintained partnerships with more than 200 publishing companies in nearly 20 countries or regions, and enjoys a high reputation internationally. Some major foreign publishing units regard the Science Press as the first choice for scientific and technological publishing business cooperation with China, and are expanding the scope and scale of cooperation year by year.

Journal Center

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Science Press is one of the largest comprehensive science and technology publishing institutions in China. Since its establishment, it has always maintained the fine tradition and style of "high-level, high-level, high-quality" and "serious, rigorous, and strict". Under the guidance of the publishing policy of "based on science and technology, oriented to education, multi media, and comprehensive management", relying on the brand advantages of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the "publishing house of scientists", we will fully tap domestic and foreign excellence Publishing resources , attached importance to the construction of major publishing projects, and formed a strategic framework with science (S), technology (T), medicine (M), and education (E) as the main publishing fields.

In STME strategic direction Next, the Science Press not only publishes more than 6000 kinds of books (including reprints) every year, but also publishes in China technical periodicals Large scale with the most varieties and the highest academic quality Science and Technology Press 。 Since its establishment in 1954, it has published more than 300 kinds and 32000 issues of various scientific and technological journals; In 2007, 188 journals and 1354 issues were published, and 189 journals are planned to be published in 2008.

The scientific journals published by the Science Press include comprehensive guidance, academic, technical and popular science Academics And technical journals; These publications mainly cover mathematics, physics, chemistry, astronomy Earth science , life science, environmental science, medicine and Technical science Advanced and important research achievements in various disciplines Disciplines Complete scale effect 。

Through the joint efforts of the Science Press and the editorial departments of the affiliated journals, the scientific journals published by the Science Press have Journal impact factors Sort and total cites Ranking, national fund funding rate and national major achievement award rate, or in the previous national, provincial and ministerial outstanding scientific and technological journals, are among the best; Many journals have a strong influence in the domestic and foreign journals, and many more have been shortlisted SCI And other internationally famous retrieval system 。 Devoted to periodical publishing services Science Press Journal Publishing Center It is a professional organization integrating periodical management, consultation, printing, distribution and other services. For a long time, it has provided high-quality editing, printing, distribution, advertising and other periodical publishing and relevance Business services for the development and international co-operation A lot of work has been done.

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