Define Fields

Mathematical, physical and chemical terms
open 2 entries with the same name
Collection
zero Useful+1
zero
The domain of definition refers to independent variable X Value range , Yes function Three elements (domain range , corresponding rules), Correspondence rule The target of. seek Function definition field It mainly includes three types of questions: Abstract function General function Function word problems.
Chinese name
Define Fields
Foreign name
domain of definition
Applicable fields
function
Interpretation
One of the three elements of a function
Type
Mathematical, physical and chemical terms

definition

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Definition 1: Let x and y be two variables, and the variation range of variable x is D. If for each number x ∈ D, variable y always has a certain value corresponding to it according to a certain rule, then y is called x function , recorded as y=f (x), x ∈ D, x is called the independent variable, y is called the dependent variable, and number set D is called the domain of this function. [1]
Definition 2: A. B is two Nonempty number set , from aggregate A to set B mapping , called a function from set A to set B. record as
or
Where A is called Define Fields Usually, use letter D means. Generally, the definition field is the value range of x in F (X).
1. Given domain: for example: function
The domain of is the given aggregate {1,2}。
2. Definition domain of general function: all real numbers that make the function meaningful. For example, the definition field of function y=1/x is
R is any real number. It can also be written as
3. Practical problem: seek the definition domain according to the specific situation.
4. Of course, it will also be used in dynamic physics to find variables

Solution type

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abstract Function definition field There are three common types of questions:

Type I

Known
The definition field of
Definition field of
Example 1 Known
The definition field of is (- 1, 1)
Definition field of
Brief solution:
yes
The domain of is (0, 1)

Type II

Known
The definition field of
Definition field of
Example 2 Known
The definition field of is (0, 1)
Definition field of
Solution: known 0
∴-1<2x-1<1
The definition field of is (- 1, 1)
Pay attention to comparing Example 1 and Example 2 to deepen understanding Defined as x Value range Meaning of.

Type III

Known
Find the domain of f (h (x))
Example 3 Known
The definition field of is (0, 1)
The domain of the.
Slightly solve: as example 2, first calculate
The definition field of is (- 1, 1), and then as shown in Example 1
yes
, i.e
The domain of is (0, 2)
It refers to the collection of all real numbers that make a function meaningful.
It is mainly based on:
fraction The denominator of cannot be zero
② Even degree root Of Number of prescriptions Not less than zero
Logarithmic function The true number of must be greater than zero
exponential function And logarithmic base number Must be greater than zero and not equal to 1
Example 4 Known
, seek
Of Define Fields
Brief explanation:
And
The domain of is
Note: The answer is usually section express.
Example 5 Known
, seek
The domain of the.
Brief solution:
yes
I.e
The definition field of is (- 1, 2)

Type IV

The definition field of function in function word problems should be based on the actual situation solve
Example 6 Statistics of a factory show that the defective product rate p and the daily output x (pieces)(
)The relationship between
x
one
two
three
four
eighty-nine
p
2/99
1/49
2/97
1/48
2/11
We also know that the profit is 100 yuan for each genuine product and the loss is 100 yuan for each defective product
Ask the factory for the day Profit T (yuan) About day Function of output x (piece);
Solution: Why? When the output of the day is x pieces, the defective rate
The number of defective products is:
quality goods Number:
therefore
I.e
And 1 ≤ x ≤ 89)