A bachelor's degree is a certificate that allows learners toUndergraduate education, and after meeting the conditions for awarding bachelor's degreeDegree Evaluation CommitteeCertificates issued to learners.It marks the education level andacademic levelIt has reached the specified standard of bachelor.
According to《Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Academic Degrees》Article 4 stipulates that a bachelor's degree shall be conferred on graduates of institutions of higher learning who have excellent academic achievements and have reached the following academic standards: (1) those who have a good grasp of their own disciplineBasic theory、Expertiseandbasic skill ;(2) Have engaged inscientific researchPreliminary ability to work or undertake specialized technical work.[1]
A degree is a sign of the education level andacademic levelAn academic title that meets the specified standards.There are three levels of bachelor's degree, master's degree and doctor's degree in China;"Postdoctoral" is not a degree, but an admissioncenter for post-doctoral studies be engaged inscientific researchA working doctoral degree holder.
National Education SeriesOf the undergraduate graduates who have achieved excellent average scores in the courses they have taken and their graduation theses, and have passed the unified foreign language examination organized or recognized by the provincial education department, and have taken the "main courses" examination organized by the degree awarding unit, and passed the examination, the degree awarding unit shall《Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Academic Degrees》A degree awarded.
It means that the degree holder has mastered theBasic theory, expertise andbasic skill And have the preliminary ability to engage in scientific research or undertake specialized technical work, and can apply accordinglyMasterAdmission examination.
Discipline classification
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EngineeringBachelor of Science, Agriculture, Management, Economics, Medicine, Education, Philosophy, History, Literature, Law, and ArtsAcademic degree, and ArchitectureBachelor degree。[5-7]
Relevant regulations
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The notice on the preparation and issuance of bachelor's degree certificate is as follows:
2、 Uniformly printed bachelor's degree certificate, the cover color isblackish green, printed on the topNational Emblem of the People's Republic of ChinaThe lower part is printed with "Bachelor's Degree Certificate";Inside Page ByDegree awardingThe objects are divided into "undergraduate graduates of general higher education"“Adult higher educationUndergraduate graduates "and" Undergraduate graduates studying in China ".
1. The bachelor's degree certificate shall be issued byDegree Evaluation CommitteeOnly after the decision to grant a bachelor's degree has been made can it be granted to the recipient of the bachelor's degree.
2. The bachelor's degree certificate must be numbered by the degree evaluation committee of the degree awarding unit according to different objects to whom the bachelor's degree is granted, and special personnel shall be organized to use a brush or pen,Regular scriptFill in and stamp with theembossed stamp(Individual units without steel seal can be stamped with red unit seal), which is valid only after being signed by the chairman of the degree evaluation committee.
3. A bachelor's degree certificate is a certificate indicating that the degree holder has reached the level of a bachelor's degree academically and may not be used for other purposes.If the certificate is found to be altered, it is no longer valid.
4. If it is found that the bachelor degree winner does not meet the conditions, the degree of the degree awarding unitevaluateThe committee made a decision to revoke the bachelor's degree granted to him and withdraw the bachelor's degree certificate issued.
5. The bachelor's degree is generally not granted.
4、 After receiving the blank bachelor's degree certificate, each degree awarding unit shall designate a special person to properly keep it to prevent damage and loss.The issued bachelor's degree certificate shall be registered (including certificate number, name, gender, date of birth, department and major, length of schooling and length of schoolingDisciplines, date, issuing date, operator, etc.).
5、 GrantStudy in ChinaIn addition to the corresponding bachelor's degree certificate, the bachelor's degree of undergraduate graduates shall also be issued to English orFrenchCopy of translation.
6、 About Bachelor Degree CertificateorderWork.
bacheloracademic degreeCertificate byacademic degreeThe awarding unit is unified toAcademic Degree Office of the National Education Commissionorder.Due to time and other reasons, only the order for the 1992 bachelor's degree certificate was handled this time.The specific ordering method is:
1. Each degree awarding unit shall fill in according to the number of different objects to be awarded bachelor's degrees in 1992Order collection(Attached) Remittance through bank to: ICBC Beijing Branch Business Department, payee: National Education Commissionservice company, account number: 890647-57;Or remit the money through the post office to the Academic Degrees Office of the National Education Commission, address: BeijingXidan35 Damucang Hutong.Please indicate "Order Bachelor's Certificate" when remitting.
2. The subscription form is in triplicate.The first copy and the remittance receipt are used as the reimbursement voucher of the subscriber (no separate invoice is issued), and the second and third copies are the issuance voucher and stub.The subscriber should fill in the second and third copies clearly and send them together with the remittance receipt to the State Education Commission Office Service Company (address: No. 35, Damucang Hutong, Xidan, Beijing),Postal Code:one hundred thousand eight hundred and sixteen)。
3. Please fill in each item of the order carefully and carefully, and do not miss or make mistakes.The subscription work ended on April 15, 1992.
4. The future subscription of bachelor's degree certificate will be notified later.
Notes on filling in bachelor's degree certificate
1、 Filling out a bachelor's degree certificate is a serious job.The degree evaluation committee of the degree awarding unit shall appoint a special person to fill in the form with a brush, pen and block letters.All the fonts filled in shall be those published by the State Council《Chinese Character Simplification Scheme》Inphonetic signs devised by Lao Naixuan in late QingOrthodox.The content filled in must be accurate.
2、 According to the "number" indicated in the sample on the inside page of the attached "Bachelor's Degree Certificate", fill in or seal item by item according to the following instructions:
1. Fill in the full name of the degree recipient with a brush or pen.
2. Fill in the gender of the degree holder with a brush or pen.
3. Fill in the date of birth of the degree holder with a brush, pen or Chinese character, which should be consistent with the record in my file.
4. Use a brush, pen, and Chinese characters to fill in the enrollment date to graduation date of the degree winner.
5. Use a brush or pen to fill in the full name of the degree recipient's school, department (not required if there is no department) and major.If a non degree awarding unit applies to the degree awarding unit and obtains a bachelor's degree, it shall fill in the name, department and specialty of the non degree awarding unit.The contents and order of the bachelor's degree certificate of "adult higher education graduates" are: the full name of the school, the form of running the school, the major and the length of schooling.
6. Fill in the length of schooling with a brush, pen or Chinese character.“Adult higher educationThe bachelor's degree certificates of "undergraduate graduates" and "undergraduate graduates studying abroad in China" do not include this item.
7. Use a brush or pen to fill in the discipline category of the degree awarded, that is, philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicineMilitary scienceWait for 11 university disciplines and fill in respectively.
8. Steel seal of the degree awarding unit.The steel seal is located at the bottom left of the certificate: the gold line on the left is one centimeter to the right, and the gold line on the bottom is two centimetres up.
9. Rubber stamp with the full name of the degree awarding unit (for certificate only).The seal shall be rectangular with no frame, and the length shall be four centimeters. The width can be determined according to the number of words in the full name of the unit (not more than one centimeter). The font shall be long and the color of the seal shall be dark blue.
10. The Chairman of the Degree Evaluation Committee may sign with a brush or seal.The printing color shall be dark blue.The chairman of the acting academic degree evaluation committee shall sign with the word "on behalf of".
11. It shall be filled in according to the date when the degree evaluation committee of the degree awarding unit approves the awarding of the bachelor's degree, using a brush, pen or Chinese characters.
12. UseNumbering machinePrint certificate number。The degree awarding unit shall number the degree in three categories according to different objects of bachelor's degree awarding.
13. Use a brush, pen or Chinese character to fill in the degree holder'sFull name of nationality。This item is only applicable to the completion of the bachelor's degree certificate of "Undergraduate Students Studying in China".
3、 The copy of English or French translation shall be filled in with black pen, English or French according to the above instructions.
Numbering rules
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1、 Regulations of 1998: Format of Degree Certificate
The three-level degree certificates of doctor, master and bachelor are uniformly printed by the Office of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council and issued by the degree awarding unit. The new degree certificates have been used since 1998.The format of the degree certificate is as follows:
Bachelor's Degree Certificate: the cover is dark green, the national emblem of the People's Republic of China is printed on the top, and the words "Bachelor's Degree Certificate" are printed on the bottom;The inner page is divided into“Undergraduate graduates of general higher education”、“Undergraduate graduates of adult higher education”And“Undergraduate graduates studying in China”Three kinds, light yellow in the right gold frameShadingTo set off the relevant text, there is a box on the upper right corner to paste the photos of the degree winners.
In order to facilitate national computer network search and query and realize anti-counterfeiting inspection, academic degree certificates are numbered uniformly nationwide.The certificate number is 12 digits, and the first five digits are the code of the degree awarding unit;The sixth place is the level of the awarding unit, such as 2 for doctors, 3 for masters and 4 for bachelors;The seventh and eighth digits are the year when the degree was awarded, for example, 98 in 1998 and 00 in 2000;The last four digits are the serial numbers of each school sorted by the grantor.
Since,the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council、Office of Academic Degrees Committee of the State CouncilThe Academic Degrees Committee of the State CouncilNational Education CommissionNotice on Adjusting the Format of Academic Degree Certificates (Degree [1998] No. 4), Notice on Adjusting and Issuing Professional Degree Certificates by the Office of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council and the Academic Degrees Office of the Ministry of Education (Degree [1998] No. 40)The Circular of the Office of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council and the Academic Degrees Office of the Ministry of Education on the Numbering of Academic Degrees Certificates for Postgraduates with the same academic qualifications (Academic Degrees Office [1999] No. 27) and other documents have made uniform provisions on the numbering method of academic degrees.Due to the rapid development of higher education in China in recent years, the current number of degree certificates cannot cover the number of degree awarding units.In order to solve this problem, it is decided to adjust the numbering of degree certificates as follows after research:
The number of certificates of general doctorate, master's degree and bachelor's degree (hereinafter referred to as the three-level degree certificate) is adjusted to 16 digits: the first five digits are the code of the degree awarding unit;The sixth is the level of degree awarding, with 2 doctors, 3 masters and 4 bachelors;The seventh to tenth place is the year when the degree was awarded, for example, 2005 is 2005;The last six digits are the sequence number of the degree awarding personnel of the degree awarding unit.
The adjusted numbering method has been used since 2006.If the degree awarding units have modified the numbering method of their degree certificates due to insufficient numbers, please report to the Office of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council for the record.