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Metis (Medes)（Ancient Greek: μ ῆ ῆ ῆ, English: Metis), one of the ocean goddess, primitive wisdom[1]Goddess,ZeusHis first wife;Or the sea goddess of Meyers.[2]
MYTHOSIn general, it refers toOshennas（Okeanos）AndTethys 's daughter[3-4], Ocean Goddess, Wisdom and Thoughtgoddess，Athena、Boros Mother[3]。HesiodHe called her the most intelligent and righteous planner of all gods and people.Sometimes refers to the sea goddess of Meyers[5]。
Metis is ancientMYTHOSThe first generation inGoddess of Wisdom, whose father is the ocean god around the worldOshennas, whose mother is the sea goddess Tess.She often appears in some older epicsCreation Myth Chinese is the essence of wisdom in Greek mythology.The etymology of the name of Metis means "wisdom".Athena、OdysseusIt is called "polymetis".[6]
In ClassicalGreek periodIn his philosophy, Metis is the mother god who represents the vast wisdom and deep thinking.
Stoic SchoolIt is recorded that Methys is the wise goddess of advice, and later inherited asThe RenaissanceThe symbol of time.
Historical records
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Divine Scripture
stayHesiodOf《Divine Scripture》[3]Central Mephis is known as the most intelligent of gods and people,ZeusfearGaiaandUlanosShe gave birth to a son stronger than herself, so she listened to Gaia's advice, coaxed Mephis with words, and contained her. At this time, she had already carried Athena, and later Zeus vomited Athena, while Mephis still remained in Zeus' belly.In this way, she became the thought and will of Zeus.
Divine Script Annotation
In the interpretation of notes and explanations, it is believed that as a goddess of the ocean, Metis, like her parents, Ocean God and Sea Goddess, has a divinity in charge of prophecy and change.
Book collection
This myth is in the book collection of the pseudo Apollodoros[4]Described in more detail.CronusAfraid of being overthrown by children, Zeus swallowed them when they were born.When Zeus grew up, he got help from Mephis. She gave Cronus a kind of medicine (or wine) to vomit, so Cronus vomited the child he had swallowed.After Zeus defeated Cronus, he began to pursue Metis, who had changed various shapes to avoid his pursuit.When she was pregnant, Zeus swallowed her as soon as possible, because Gaia had predicted that after she gave birth to her daughter, she would give birth to a son and become the king of heaven.Afraid of this happening, Zeus swallowed her up.When the baby is due,HephaestusOpen Zeus's head with an axe, so Athena jumped out of her head armed and landedTritonBy the river.
