Iacos

One of the three judges of the underworld
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Aeacus, Zeus (Zeus) and the river goddess Aegina (also known as Aegina , English name Aegina), Peleus (Peleus) and Telamon Telamon's father, Troy War Chief General of Central Greece Achilles (Achilles) and Great Aas (Ajax or Aias) grandfather (Achilles Peleus His son, Great Aias, was the son of Telamon.) He was famous for his justice.
Chinese name
Iagos
Foreign name
Aeacus
Mythological system
MYTHOS
Chief
One of the three judges of the underworld
Symbol
fair
Parents
Zeus , Eguina
Children
Peleus, Telamon

Pedigree and priesthood

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Clergy
As one of the three judges of the underworld, the undead accept the three judges of the underworld in front of the judgment platform of the truth garden of the underworld Minos (Minos), Ladamantis (also translated as Rhadamanthys) and the trial of Iakos. Sinful people will be punished in different degrees in hell according to their crimes, while those who are innocent will be able to be punished in beautiful and peaceful places Elysee Paradise (Elysee Paradise) Living a happy life with food and clothing as well as wind and moon.

myth

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birth

The myth about the birth of Iakos is as follows: Zeus coveted the daughter of the river god Asopus Aegina Her beauty turned into a giant eagle and robbed the girl. Zeus took Eguina to the island of Enopia (hence the name Eguina), where he gave birth to Iacos with her. When Iakos grew up, Hera Due to jealousy of his mother's relationship with Zeus plague Kill all the inhabitants of Eguina. Iakos begged his father to turn ants into human beings. Zeus agreed to this request, and since then there have been residents on the island, namely, the Milmudonese (μ νρ μδδό νε ∨, "Ant Man", from Greek The noun μ ρμ ηξ, "ant"). There is another saying that there was no one on Eguina, but the Milmedone was made by Zeus with clay.

family

Iakos' wife is a Malaysian chiron Their daughter, Ndeis, gave birth to two sons, Telamon and Peleus Later, Iakos fell in love with Poseidon Nereus Her daughter, Psalmate (a Nereides )。 The latter turned himself into a seal in order to get rid of his entanglement. But this also failed to deceive Iakos; Iakos finally took possession of Psamate, and gave birth to her son Fokos ( Famous ancestor )。 When the three children gradually grew up, Telamon and Peleus were very jealous of their half brother Phokos and deliberately discus throw And beat him to death. When he learned of this, he drove Telamon and Peleus out of Eguina.

Another myth

ancient Greek A great poet Pindar Mention another myth about Iakos: Iakos and Poseidon and Apollo Build the walls of Troy together. After the city wall was built, three snakes climbed from the wall built by three people to the city. As a result, all the snakes on the wall built by the two gods fell dead, while the snakes on the wall built by the mortal Aakos successfully entered the city. Apollo then explained the sign and said that the descendants of Iakos would one day conquer Troy. Later, Troy was really the grandson of Iakos( Achilles )And great grandchildren( Neoptolemos )With the help of the Greeks.

myth

The myth about the birth of Iakos is as follows: Zeus coveted the beauty of Aegena, the daughter of the river god Asopos, and turned into a giant eagle to rob the girl. Zeus took Eguina to the island of Enopia (hence the name Eguina), where he gave birth to Iacos with her. When Iakos grew up, Hera Due to jealousy of his mother's relationship with Zeus plague Kill all the inhabitants of Eguina. Iakos begged his father to turn ants into human beings. Zeus consented to this request, and from then on there were again residents on the island, namely the Milmedone people (μ νρ μ I δ ό νε ∨, "ant man", from the Greek noun μ ό μ ηξ, "ant"). There is another saying that there was no one on Eguina, but the Milmedone was made by Zeus with clay.
The wife of Aakos was Ndeis, the daughter of Charon of the Malay people. They gave birth to two sons, Telamon and Peleus. Later, Iakos fell in love with Poseidon Nereus Her daughter, Psalmate (a Nereides )。 The latter turned himself into a seal in order to get rid of his entanglement. But this also failed to deceive Iakos; Iakos finally took possession of Psamate, and gave birth to her son Fokos ( Famous ancestor )。 When the three children gradually grew up, Telamon and Peleus were very jealous of their half brother Phokos and deliberately killed him while throwing discus. When he learned of this, he drove Telamon and Peleus out of Eguina.
Great poet of ancient Greece Pindar Mention another myth about Iakos: Iakos and Poseidon Build the walls of Troy with Apollo. After the construction of the city wall, three snakes climbed from the wall built by three people to the city. As a result, all the snakes on the wall built by the two gods fell dead, while the snakes on the wall built by the mortal Aakos successfully entered the city. Apollo then explained the sign and said that the descendants of Iakos would one day conquer Troy. Later, Troy was captured by the Greeks with the help of the grandson (Achilles) and great grandson (Neoptolemus) of Aakos.
Iacos is known for his impartiality and piety. When Greece When there was no rain in the whole country due to Zeus' anger, people from all over the country came to ask Aakos to ask Zeus for rain (I said Delphic oracle It shows that only Iakos can successfully pray for rain), and Iakos really calmed Zeus' anger, so the rain resumed. After his death, the gods promoted him to the lower world god because of his justice (such as his judgment on his own son). Iakos became one of the three judges of the underworld (the other two were Minos And Radamantes). However, the statement that Iakos was the judge of the underworld appeared quite late, probably starting from Socrates Works of. Homer Only one judge, Radamantes, is mentioned in the epic.
In ancient times, the main place of worship of Iakos was Eguina, his mythical birthplace, where there was a sports meeting held in memory of him. Pausanias said that Aakos was buried under the altar in the temple dedicated to him on Eguina. Athens There are also temples dedicated to Aacos. The ancient Greeks regarded Iakos as the god who was responsible for rainfall (see the myth of Iakos asking Zeus for rain).

Clergy and Sacrifice

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The origin of the priesthood

Iacos is known for his impartiality and piety. When the whole country of Greece was dry for a long time due to Zeus' anger, residents from all over the country came to ask Iakos to ask Zeus for rain (the oracle of Delphi showed that only Iakos could successfully ask for rain), and Iakos really calmed Zeus' anger, so the rain resumed. After his death, the gods promoted him to the lower world god because of his justice (such as his judgment on his own son). Then Aakos became one of the three judges of the underworld (the other two were Minos and Radamantes). However, the statement that Iakos was the judge of the underworld appeared quite late, probably starting from Socrates' works. Homer mentioned only one judge, Radamantes, in his epic.

sacrifice

In ancient times, the main place of worship of Iakos was Eguina, his mythical birthplace, where there was a sports meeting held in memory of him. Pausanias said that Aakos was buried under the altar in the temple dedicated to him on Eguina. Athens also has a temple dedicated to Iacos. The ancient Greeks regarded Iakos as the god who was responsible for rainfall (see the myth of Iakos asking Zeus for rain).