Based on the urban agricultural characteristics of the central urban area, Laishan District, Yantai City, coordinated agricultural production, scientific and technological innovation, leisure tourism and other elements, created Laishan National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park with a high starting point and high standards, and built a national leading agricultural high-quality development demonstration park with "high output value, multiple business types, strong driving force, and rich farmers". In 2023, the total output value of the industrial park will reach 4.4 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of more than 40%, driving the average annual income of surrounding farmers to increase by 26000 yuan, 31.95% higher than that of surrounding farmers. In order to solve a series of agricultural development problems such as low efficiency, small scale and difficult income increase of traditional agriculture, a "new path" has been developed.
1、 Promote the coordinated development of three industries and create a "model area" for modern agricultural integration. First, strengthen the "supply chain" of primary industry. Focusing on the two leading industries of grape and apple, a 26000 mu high standard grape planting demonstration base based on 17 characteristic wine grape varieties such as Chardonnay and Little Munson has been built, radiating and leading the surrounding boutique vineyards of more than 100000 mu; A 10000 mu high standard apple planting demonstration base has been built, 75 million high-quality new varieties of apple seedlings have been cultivated and produced, and the rate of efficient water-saving irrigation, the rate of green prevention and control of crop diseases and pests, and the rate of passing spot checks on the quality and safety of agricultural products have reached 82%, 95%, and 100% respectively. The second is to optimize the "industrial chain" of secondary industry. Relying on the industrial cluster of Pula Valley, we have introduced international advanced wine making equipment, with an annual output of 4 million bottles of wine. Introduce Fengshu International Intelligent Manufacturing Supply Chain Project to build an international first-class automated intelligent food manufacturing base. It signed a contract with Shandong Seed Industry Group to build the "International Germplasm Chip Industry Cluster Project" to complement the whole apple industry chain. The ratio of the output value of agricultural product processing industry to the total agricultural output value of the industrial park reached 3:1, and the conversion rate of primary processing reached 95%. The third is to refine the "value chain" of three industries. It has built the first wine industry chain product exhibition center in China, covering all kinds of products in the eight theme exhibition areas of the wine industry chain, and built a tourist attraction with multiple functions such as winery sightseeing, art exhibition, mountain sports, etc. The cultural tourism research base of "Coast Fairy Valley Apple Valley" has been built, and 10 boutique routes such as "Grape Coast Self driving Tour" have been launched. It receives 100000 tourists every year and achieves sales revenue of 200 million yuan.
2、 We will promote the iteration of production models and deepen the "experimental field" of modern agricultural reform. The first is "mechanization" of production. Promote the whole process mechanization transformation of agricultural production, introduce new agricultural machinery equipment such as micro tillage machine, orchard lifting platform, etc., and realize mechanization in all six aspects of apple and grape planting, such as weeding, fertilization, irrigation, etc., increasing production by 20% compared with the traditional model, saving more than 800 yuan of labor cost per mu per year. The second is "smart" management. Cooperate with Inspur Group to develop the big data center of smart agriculture and industrial park, and build five smart agriculture projects, including the digital upgrading of grape standardized planting base and the research and development pilot test center of characteristic fruit wine brewing technology, with a total investment of 470 million yuan. Build a "star sky land" integrated smart agricultural big data platform to realize real-time monitoring and unmanned operation of agricultural machinery and equipment. The third is marketing "digitalization". The e-commerce platform "Portuguese Business Exchange" was established, covering fruit processing machinery, agricultural machinery and agricultural materials, derivatives and other sectors. In 2023, the turnover reached more than 120 million yuan, achieving the goal of "supply in Yantai, trade in the world".
3、 Promote the gathering of resource elements and build a modern agricultural technology "extension station". The first is to establish a scientific and innovative "consortium". Promote the model of "colleges and universities+practice centers", cooperate with Yantai Research Institute of China Agricultural University, Ludong University, etc., set up five experimental bases, including "National Fruit and Vegetable Processing Engineering Technology Research Center Sub center", "Shandong Laishan Rural Revitalization University Science Park", and cooperate to cultivate 58 master's degree students, with the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress of the industrial park reaching more than 70%, Selected as the "Science and Technology Academy" of China Rural Professional Technology Association. The second is to cultivate the "innovation body" of agricultural enterprises. Promote the construction of agricultural science and technology demonstration bases, cultivate 125 new agricultural business entities, modern fruit industry and other national "new six industries" demonstration entities, Pula Valley was rated as the leading enterprise in Yantai wine production area, and won 12 gold medals in the international wine competition. Enterprises in the park invested 15 million yuan in scientific research, participated in 11 projects above the provincial level, formulated and revised 11 industry standards, created 13 famous agricultural product brands in the province, such as "knowing and no special" rose products, "Shenfulin" apples, etc. Laishan District was recognized as the only regional breeding base for good apple varieties in the province. The third is to build a "complex" of benefiting farmers. Build a close interest connection mechanism of "leading enterprises+cooperatives+farmers", innovate the modes of "order purchase+dividends", "guaranteed income+dividends per share", and transfer 25000 mu of land at the price of "300 kg wheat market price+100 yuan management fee" per mu of land. The proportion of farmers establishing an interest connection mechanism with cooperatives or leading enterprises exceeds 62%, The average collective income of villages in the park is more than 300000 yuan.
