The planning of chemical industry park mainly focuses on safety. Its guiding ideology is to seek coordinated development of economic, social and security conditions, ensure the safety of people's lives and property, and promote the sustainable development of social productivity in the park. It is mainly manifested in the following two aspects:

  1、 Establish a database of hazardous chemicals in the park
Relevant national departments require to comprehensively promote the quantitative safety risk assessment and comprehensive risk prevention and control planning in the functional areas involving hazardous chemicals and major risks in the chemical industry park, identify and analyze the regional vulnerability protection targets and hazard sources, and draw the regional safety risk electronic map.

Build the integrated safety management platform of the chemical industry park with information and intelligent means, and strengthen the prediction and early warning of production safety accidents of hazardous chemicals and oil and gas transmission pipelines through big data statistical analysis.

2、 Improve the level of self-control
Guo Ban Fa [2016] No. 88 clearly requires that new chemical plants must be equipped with automatic control systems, chemical plants involving "two priorities and one major" must be equipped with safety instrument systems, and major hazard installations of hazardous chemicals must establish and improve safety monitoring and monitoring systems.

Improve the security of the park while developing the economy and society; Promote the economic and social development of the park in improving the security situation of the park. The safety planning of chemical industry parks should adapt to the level of economic and social development in the primary stage of socialism, reflect the characteristics of the socialist market economy, and implement the general policy and strategy of safety assurance; Adhere to the synchronous planning, implementation and development of economic construction, park construction and safety construction, and realize the unification of economic benefits, social benefits and safety benefits of the park.

As a highly concentrated area of major flammable, explosive and toxic hazard sources, the chemical industry park will cause chain reaction and catastrophic consequences in case of fire, explosion or poison leakage and diffusion accidents. Therefore, the safety status of enterprises in the park is not only determined by the enterprise itself, but also affected by the surrounding enterprises to a large extent. The enterprises with the worst safety management level will affect the improvement of the overall safety management level of the park.

Construction of emergency system and preparation of emergency plan for chemical industry park
On the basis of general survey and risk analysis of hazard sources of enterprises in the chemical industry park, through basic work such as investigation and analysis of vulnerability targets, investigation, analysis and evaluation of emergency capacity, the construction scheme of emergency system in the chemical industry park is studied and proposed, focusing on the establishment of emergency functions, design of organizational structure and response mechanism, and standard operating procedures (SOPs) in the chemical industry park And support the preparation of annexes.

The procedures for safety planning of chemical industry parks mainly include:

     1、 Investigation and collection of data Including on-site collection of information on the layout, population and planning, natural conditions, hazard sources, vulnerability targets, emergency forces and resources, safety management and emergency mechanism of the chemical industry park, analog devices and analog accidents.

     2、 Analysis on dangerous and harmful factors of hazard sources That is, on the basis of data collection and on-site investigation, analyze and determine the main dangerous and harmful factors of various hazard sources in the chemical industry park.

     3、 Assessment of the consequences of hazard source accidents and their impacts on the surrounding areas , including:
1. Based on the investigation of relevant technical parameters of hazard sources, vulnerability targets and analysis of hazardous and harmful factors, various accident consequence models are used to evaluate the possible accident consequences of major hazard sources of enterprises in the park, and determine the impact scope of the accident, the mutual impact of the project and the impact on the surrounding environment;
2. On the basis of data collection of natural conditions such as earthquake, typhoon, flood, waterlogging, thunder and lightning, suggestions on safety planning, safety management countermeasures and emergency system construction of project site selection in the park under natural conditions include:
3. According to the results of accident consequence assessment and regional quantitative risk assessment, combined with the overall planning of the park, countermeasures and suggestions on taboos, site selection safety and other aspects of projects in the park, as well as short-term safety improvement countermeasures are given;
4. According to the investigation of safety management in the park, the planning suggestions on safety management and safety investment in the park are given;
5. According to the existing emergency capacity of the park, the design of emergency rescue mechanism for major accidents, emergency organization and responsibility, emergency standard operating procedures of each emergency department, emergency plan, etc. are given.

     4、 Resource recycling industry , focusing on the comprehensive utilization of associated mineral resources and bulk industrial solid waste, the remanufacturing of auto parts and electromechanical products, the recycling of renewable resources, and the recycling of kitchen waste, construction waste, road asphalt, and agricultural and forestry waste

The chemical industry is a capital intensive industry, which requires the rational layout of upstream and downstream enterprises in the chemical industry park and the comprehensive utilization of resources. To build an intelligent and green chemical park, we need to not only consider planning and construction, green development, intelligence, professional services, intrinsic safety and other aspects, but also fully understand the relevant national policies for the park. After more than 20 years of development, chemical parks have become an important carrier for the sustainable development of China's petroleum and chemical industries. How to reasonably plan and build the chemical industry park directly affects the development of the chemical industry.

1、 Informatization and intelligence are important
Information technology, such as big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, etc., is overwhelming. It can be said that informatization and intelligence are important technical means and ways for new and relocated chemical enterprises to achieve transformation and upgrading, and overtaking at curves.

The enterprises in the park should first clarify the relationship between these technologies and the enterprise development strategy, and then find the problems that need to be solved urgently. The core focus of enterprises should be on how to improve the operation management and production operation efficiency of enterprises with the help of information technology.

2、 Circular economy of industrial clusters is the foundation of park development
The park planning should adhere to the concept of circular economy, carry out cluster development and upstream and downstream integrated development, extend the industrial chain, pursue high added value, improve the stability of the entire industrial system of the park, and avoid the problem of single link having a great impact on the entire industrial system.

3、 Green and environmental protection development is the cornerstone of ecological parks
In order to implement the Made in China 2025, on September 14, 2016, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Green Manufacturing Engineering Implementation Guide (2016 – 2020) (hereinafter referred to as the Implementation Guide)

By 2020, it is planned to create 100 green industrial parks. The park should actively build and transform the park's new energy, distributed energy and smart micro grid, promote the circular production mode, promote the linkage and symbiosis between enterprises, parks and industries, mutual supply of raw materials, resource sharing, expand the functions of different industries such as solid waste coordination, energy conversion, waste recycling, and innovate the ecological linkage mode between industries and society.

Industrial Park It is an area where a certain range of land is demarcated and planned in advance for the establishment and use of industrial facilities. According to the specific situation, each region subdivides the park into mechanical industrial park, food industrial park, chemical park, etc., which is the general name of industrial cluster parks.

Chemical Industry Park It is an industrial park dominated by chemical industry. The chemical industry park is the product of the modern chemical industry to adapt to the transformation of resources or raw materials and conform to the development trend of large-scale, intensive, optimization, international operation and maximum benefits. After the end of World War II, foreign developed countries started the construction of chemical industry belt, which promoted the economic recovery and take-off after the war.

Pharmaceutical Park It is a park dominated by pharmaceutical enterprises.