At the conference to celebrate the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up, General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech reviewed the magnificent struggle of the Chinese nation, pointed out the correct direction for the future to break through the waves, and aroused enthusiastic responses among grass-roots party members, cadres and the masses everywhere.

Everyone said that we should cherish the achievements of reform and opening up, adhere to and enrich the experience accumulated in reform and opening up, overcome difficulties, be brave in innovation, and stick to the tenacity and determination of green mountains to achieve good results in the relay race to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

"Let the people share the fruits of reform and opening up"

"Food coupons, cloth coupons, meat coupons, fish coupons, fuel coupons, tofu coupons, non-staple food coupons, industrial coupons and other tickets that people once had to live with have entered the history museum..." On the morning of the 18th, Zhang Renxiu, a retired worker in Linyi, Shandong, watched the annual conference celebrating the 40th week of reform and opening up on television. Hearing this, his eyes warmed up.

"When I first started working, almost all the necessities of life were tickets." Zhang Renxiu's memory was suddenly pulled back to the 1970s, when he never thought that he would "become" an online shopping expert 40 years later. From quantitative supply to "shopping around" to "shopping around", the problems that have plagued our people for thousands of years, such as "suffering from hunger, lack of food and clothing, and living in poverty", have entered the museum with tickets.

Yuan Longping, a pioneer of reform and the "father of hybrid rice in the world", is both a witness and a promoter of this history. Taking advantage of the reform of the household contract responsibility system, he presided over the successful research of three line hybrid rice, which was rapidly popularized throughout the country.

"The average yield per unit area of rice has increased by 55% in just eight years, and Chinese people have had enough to eat at once." Looking back on the journey of Chinese hybrid rice, Yuan Longping said that reform and opening up have enabled everyone to eat from full to good. China has broken the world rice yield record again and again, promoting the development of disciplines and even the progress of social productivity.

In the past 40 years, the Chinese people have firmly grasped the opportunities and sense of gain brought by struggle in addition to their jobs. Wu Tingliang, who lives in Xinqiao Village, Hongshui Town, Qianxi County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is one of millions of ordinary people whose fate has been changed.

"I was poor at home since childhood. If it weren't for the reform and opening up and the government's increasing poverty alleviation, I might still be wandering outside. After hearing the words of the General Secretary, I felt very warm and had a brighter future." Wu Tingliang's hometown is located in a poor area concentrated in Wumengshan. At the age of 17, he "rushed" to Guangdong to work. Now he has learned technology Having accumulated funds, he set up a shoe processing factory at his home and worked together with his fellow villagers.

"The General Secretary said that we should focus on improving people's sense of gain, happiness and security. Health is the foundation of these. I will continue to protect the health of fellow villagers." Ma Musha, 41, is the president of the Central Health Center in Daotanghe Town, Gonghe County, Qinghai Province. He has been rooted in the grassroots for more than 20 years and has forged deep feelings with farmers and herdsmen.

From "minor illness and serious illness" to free physical examination and vaccination on time, the change of farmers' and herdsmen's health concept made Ma Musha feel happy as a doctor. In the past 40 years, China has built the world's largest social security system, including old-age care and medical care, with medical insurance covering more than 1.3 billion people.

In the lecture hall of Renmin University of China, Shen Biqing, a senior student of the Institute of Information Resources Management, and his classmates listened attentively to the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping. "In the hands of the Chinese people, it is impossible to become possible. We are extremely proud of the Chinese people who have created miracles in the world!" Hearing this, everyone could not help applauding.

Speaking of his way to school, Shen Biqing, a post-90s generation, deeply felt the speed of reform and opening up. "My hometown, Binzhou, Shandong, built a railway last year, and the traffic speed is getting faster and faster. I can go to school from home in Beijing in a few hours now. It is said that high-speed railway will be built in the future."

"Constantly realize people's yearning for a better life"

These days, at the peak of social security payment at the end of the year, there is an endless stream of citizens from the service outlets of Nanning Social Security Bureau in Guangxi. Huang Shiyi, Deputy Director of Nanning Municipal Social Security Bureau, shuttled around each service point to supervise and ensure the smooth and convenient payment of the masses.

"In his speech, the General Secretary stressed the need to focus on the people. As a social security worker, I feel a great responsibility." Huang Shiyi said that we will improve the construction of the smart people's social security system, expand the coverage of reform policies such as "sharing medical insurance", and let the masses enjoy more convenient social security services.

Since the reform and opening up 40 years ago, the life expectancy of Chinese residents has significantly increased. As a medical worker, Ma Ping, director of Changchun Health and Family Planning Commission, said, "We will further deepen the reform so that people can reduce the burden of medical care and enjoy a healthy life."

On the 18th, in Huaxi Village, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province, known as "the best village in the world", more than 50000 cadres and people gathered to watch the conference celebrating the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up.

"At present, the per capita annual income of Huaxi Village has reached 90500 yuan, 410 times that of 1978. The reason why Huaxi Village can survive today is reform and opening up. Going forward to tomorrow, it is even more inseparable from reform and opening up." Wu Xi'en, secretary of the Huaxi Village Party Committee, said that in the future, we will build Huaxi Village into a city with prosperous industry, livable ecology, civilized township style, effective governance, and prosperous life, It is also a "rural metropolis" with rural characteristics.

In the new house of Zhang Yongxin, a villager in Huaqiao Village, Changba Town, Kang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, after listening to the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping, Zhang Yongxin "cheered for reform and opening up from the bottom of his heart". Through the construction of beautiful villages, Huaqiao Village, once a poor village, has become a 4A scenic spot.

Poverty alleviation is a tough task.

When the conference to celebrate the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up was held, Jia Licheng, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Qikou Town, Linxian County, Shanxi Province, was visiting poor households in the village, sitting on the kang of poor households, and listened carefully to the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping.

"In order to make poverty alleviation sustainable, the first thing is to help the villagers' aspirations and wisdom, so that they can taste the benefits of doing business." Jia Licheng said that the next step will be to help poor households develop the homestay industry, extend the industrial chain of planting industry, so that the villagers can achieve a well-off life on schedule.

Zu Jie is the monitor of the live line operation team in the distribution operation and maintenance room of Xuzhou Power Supply Company of the State Grid. On the 18th, he listened to the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping with his mobile phone during the interval of taking the engineering vehicle to the site for work.

"Reform and opening up rely closely on innovation, and power grid work also needs strong technological innovation. I like to make inventions, and now I am working with my colleagues in universities to develop 'automatic manipulator'. If it is successfully developed, it will effectively ease the intensity of manual live working and better protect the lights of all homes." Zujie said.

"Now, the common people are no longer unable to eat, dress warmly, or live in a room, but to eat healthily, dress individually, and live comfortably. It is not a matter of rapid development, but a matter of good development, unbalanced balance, and insufficient sufficiency." Sitting on the rostrum of the Great Hall of the People and listening to the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping, the reform pioneer Ma Shanxiang, the people's mediator of Guanyinqiao Street, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, further strengthened the direction of future work: "I will improve the focus of mass work, focus on new problems and new phenomena in social governance, and constantly improve the sense of gain, happiness and security of the masses."

"Create a new and greater miracle of the Chinese nation in the new era"

Grass roots party members, cadres and the masses said that General Secretary Xi Jinping's heroic declaration of courageously advancing on the new journey of reform and opening up in the new era will surely rally the rejuvenation of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in China to promote historical progress.

Zhang Biao, a pioneer of reform and former inspector of the People's Procuratorate of Shihezi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, said that to deepen reform and opening up, we must adhere to the leadership of the Party in all work, constantly strengthen and improve the leadership of the Party, always regard the people's aspiration for a better life as our goal, take the rule of law as an important guarantee for development, and constantly promote social fairness and justice.

In December, Daqing felt cold. The news that Wang Qimin, the "new iron man", was awarded the title of reform pioneer made Daqing Oilfield warm and jubilant. The "iron man spirit" has been enduring, inspiring generations of oil men to march forward bravely.

On the evening of the 18th, the 30706 drilling crew of No. 1 Drilling Company of Daqing Oilfield Drilling Engineering Company was brightly lit. Wang Jianqing, a senior oil worker in the mud team, and his fellow workers braved the severe cold of minus 10 degrees Celsius to inspect the casing. Wang Jianqing said: "As an oil worker, it is necessary to establish the will of the 'Iron Man', inherit the spirit of the 'Iron Man', continue to work hard, overcome difficulties, contribute oil to the construction of the motherland with practical actions, and help fuel the national rejuvenation."

Thousands of miles away from Daqing, dozens of engineering vehicles are working in an intense and orderly manner on the wasteland of Ma'anshan, Lingwu City, adjacent to the Hedong Airport in Yinchuan, Ningxia, to lay the foundation for afforestation in the spring next year.

"Although I have retired, I will continue to fight against desertification and repay the society with better achievements." Wang Youde, the former party secretary and director of Ningxia Lingwu Baijitan National Nature Reserve Administration, a pioneer of reform, said confidently that in the future we will build the wasteland into an ecological park integrating picking, sightseeing, tourism and health care, Let the society share the achievements of desertification prevention and control, and constantly write new miracles.

Wearing a cloth hat and a pair of cloth shoes, Wu Jinyin, Secretary of the Party Committee of Tangzhuang Town, Weihui City, Henan Province, has been dressed like a day for decades. This time I saw him, I was still simple as usual.

"It's very proud to be awarded the title of reform pioneer." Wu Jinyin said that the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping is inspiring and inspiring. We should follow the strategic deployment of the CPC Central Committee on rural revitalization, work one after another, and build Tangzhuang Town into a harmonious and happy beautiful town, so that the people can live a happier life.

(Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 20)

People's Daily (December 21, 2018, Version 01)

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