General equipment manufacturing industry planning

General equipment manufacturing industry includes boiler and prime mover manufacturing, metal processing machinery manufacturing, lifting and transportation equipment manufacturing, pump, valve, compressor and similar machinery manufacturing, bearing, gear, transmission and driving parts manufacturing, oven, furnace and electric furnace manufacturing, fan, scale, packaging equipment and other general equipment manufacturing, general parts manufacturing and mechanical repair Metal casting, forging, etc.
The general equipment manufacturing industry is the basic industry in the equipment manufacturing industry, which provides power, transmission, basic processing, lifting transportation, heat treatment and other basic equipment for the industrial industry, primary products such as steel castings and forgings, and basic parts such as bearings, gears, fasteners, seals, etc. The industry products are widely used, mainly covering aerospace, transportation, petrochemical, light industry and textile and other markets.
Development status of general equipment manufacturing industry
China's general equipment manufacturing industry, except for individual sub industries, has low industry concentration and little product difference within the industry. In this market environment, enterprise cost control is an important factor determining competitiveness. Enterprise production management and technology management are the key to enterprise cost control. Only enterprises with production management and technology management in place, Can be in the leading position; At the same time, the industrial scale is an important factor determining the market share and pricing of enterprises, and the marketing construction of product brands is also related to the position of enterprises in the market competition pattern.
In 2011, the total profit of the general equipment industry reached 286.25 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 28.96%. From January to November 2007 to January to November 2011, the average profit growth rate was 26.50%. The industry has strong profitability; The total industrial output value increased by 28.80%, with an average growth rate of 26.56% in the past five years. The demand of the industry is strong.
     Analysis on the development trend of general equipment manufacturing industry
From the policy perspective, the general equipment manufacturing industry is the foundation of the equipment manufacturing industry. Against the backdrop of the return of the international manufacturing industry and the upgrading of the domestic manufacturing industry, in 2010, the State Council issued the Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Strategic Emerging Industries, which clearly defined“ High end intelligent equipment and basic manufacturing equipment” As a key direction in the field of high-end equipment manufacturing. In 2011, the State Council issued the Industrial Transformation and Upgrading Plan (2011— 2015), which focuses on promoting the deep integration of informatization and industrialization, transforming and upgrading traditional industries, and cultivating strategic emerging industries. In 2011, the Ministry of Science and Technology released the National“ Twelfth Five Year Plan” for Science and Technology Development, which significantly improved the ability of independent innovation, enhanced scientific and technological competitiveness and international influence, and accelerated scientific and technological innovation. It can be predicted that the general equipment manufacturing industry policy will mainly focus on enhancing the independent innovation ability, encouraging enterprises to speed up the adjustment of industrial organization structure, and encouraging enterprises to develop products with independent intellectual property rights, independent brands and high added value through various incentive measures; Accelerate the improvement of industry product standard system.
From the perspective of cost and price trends, the largest amount of raw materials used in the general equipment manufacturing industry is steel. Therefore, the cost of general equipment is highly consistent with the price of steel.
From the perspective of technology and product development trend, the market competitiveness of high-end products in China's general equipment manufacturing industry is not strong, and the development of the industrial chain is unbalanced. With the improvement of technology and market requirements for products, the proportion of high-end products in China's general equipment manufacturing industry will gradually increase, and enterprise production will gradually shift from low-end products to high value-added products.
In general, the concentration of general equipment manufacturing industry is low, and there are fewer large enterprises. With the implementation of the national policy of encouraging mergers and reorganization and the strengthening of technical force, the status quo of low concentration will be improved, especially in the machine tool industry.