Recently, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage and the National Fire Rescue Bureau jointly issued a notice, deciding to carry out the investigation and rectification of fire safety hazards of cultural relics nationwide. The notice requires to strengthen the organization and leadership, and quickly carry out self inspection and self correction of risk hazards; Strengthen the linkage between departments and practically eliminate the hidden dangers of cultural relics; Highlight the key points of regulation and practically improve the fire emergency response capacity; Strengthen supervision and accountability, and strengthen accountability for safety accidents; Joint publicity and training to effectively enhance the awareness of fire safety of cultural relics.

Cultural relics are the witness of history, the inheritance of national spirit and the spiritual home of mankind. At present, the security and fire protection systems of some cultural relics and museum units are not fully implemented, the emergency plans for cultural relics safety, fire fighting and emergency evacuation are not perfect, the daily training, emergency training and drills are lacking, and the emergency response capacity is insufficient. This has led to frequent cultural relic fire accidents, and the cultural relic safety situation is still grim.

The safety protection of cultural relics is a long way to go. Administrative departments for cultural relics at all levels and cultural and museum institutions should strengthen the bottom line thinking of cultural relics safety, strengthen the awareness of safety risks and responsibilities, put the safety of cultural relics in the first place, adhere to the principle that the management of industry must be in charge of safety, the management of business must be in charge of safety, and the management of production and operation must be in charge of safety, and pay full attention to the safety of cultural relics.

In the work of troubleshooting hidden dangers, we should strengthen organizational leadership and self inspection and self correction to enable cultural relics management units to actively find and solve problems, and improve the initiative and effectiveness of cultural relics protection; Strengthening departmental linkage and eliminating hidden dangers is conducive to breaking departmental barriers, realizing resource sharing and information exchange, and ensuring long-term and stable security of cultural relics through source governance and legal governance. All localities should analyze and assess the main risks of cultural relics safety and scientifically study and judge the safety situation of cultural relics according to the distribution of cultural relics resources and in combination with seasonal, regional and other characteristics; We should adhere to the problem orientation and focus on the investigation and inspection of ancient buildings, museums, cultural and museum open units and other cultural and museum units and places with more fire incentives; For cultural relics institutions with major potential safety hazards, they should stop business or work for centralized rectification.

The notice emphasized that highlighting the key points of renovation and improving the emergency response capability are the key links to ensure the safety of cultural relics, which can minimize the loss of cultural relics at critical moments; The supervision and accountability of dereliction of duty can form an effective deterrent effect and improve the seriousness and authority of work; Through joint publicity and training and improving safety awareness, it is conducive to creating an atmosphere and joint efforts for the whole society to participate in the protection of cultural relics... These requirements are not only targeted and operable, but also practical, aiming to eliminate hidden dangers of cultural relics from the source and improve the level of cultural relics safety protection in China.

History is the root of a nation, and cultural relics are the soul of history. To safeguard the safety of cultural relics, we must take a more pragmatic attitude and more firm determination, use meticulous investigation and rectification, improve the fire safety level of cultural relics, build a solid defense line for cultural relics safety, and escort the safety and integrity of cultural heritage.

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