synonymUCM(UCM) Generally refers to Madrid Comptons University
Madrid Comptons University, also known as the University of Madrid.yesSpainThe university with the longest history, the largest scale and the most complete disciplines was officially founded in 1499, but its source can be traced back to 1293.The school is located in the capitalMadridDowntown.
Madrid Comptons University has three campuses.There are 20 colleges, 6 colleges, 184 departments, and 76 officially recognized degrees.It mainly covershumanities, natural and precision scienceHealth ScienceKnowledge in four fields of social science.Medicine, basic science, linguistics, media, literature and other majors are among the best in the world.Since its establishment, it has cultivatedLi brakeJuan LinzAlan Garcia Perez 、SanmaoSeven political, business, scientific, educational and cultural figures were bornNobel PrizeWinner.
Madrid Comptons University ranked 171st in the QS World University Ranking in 2024.[3]
Madrid Comptons UniversityHistory of SpainThe oldest and largest university with the most complete disciplines was officially founded in 1499, but its source can be traced back to 1293.
Madrid Comptons University was founded in 1293, and its campus is located inMadrid, whose history can be traced back tothe medieval timesThe then King Sancho IV of Castile founded Studium Generale on May 20, 1293.Its predecessor isUniversidad de Alcala 。The University of Madrid has complete disciplines and departments, and courses ranging from classical literature to cutting-edge science and technology are offered.useSpanishTeaching.The history of the University of Madrid can be traced back to 1293.There are 130000 students, ranking the third in the world.On May 20 that year,King of SpainSancho IV issued an imperial decree, ordering the establishment of aComprehensive school, ProfessorHebrew, MathematicsmusicLater, ethics, physics, theology, doctrine, Bible, rhetoric and other courses were added.This comprehensive school is the origin of the University of Madrid.
In 1499, Pope Alexander VI, at the request of a former student named Cardinal Cisneros, converted Studium Generale into a university, which was later renamed as Universitas Comprehension by Papal BullLatinThe name of Alcala de Henares, the original location of the university.
Madrid Comptons University
At the end of the 15th century, Bishop Sisneros founded the University of Gombou Rudense (also known asUniversidad de Alcala ）And began to build St. Ildfonso College at the University of Gombou Rudense.In 1508, St. Ildefonso College was inaugurated, and teachers and students took to the streets to hold a religious procession to celebrate.More than 500 young people followed the team, expressing their desire to enter and leave school.
At that time, there were four departments at the University of Kampot Rudense: theology, art, medicine andDidactics。In the next three centuries, the University of Gombou Rudense became famous, which was also closely related to the rise of Spain.The famous writers Frey Louis Dreon and Francesco de Gavey,dramatistLopez de Vega and poet Tiersuo de Molira studied in the school.Cervantes Saavedra Miguel de On《Don Quixote》Chapter 31 also describes the poorLearning life。After its establishment, the University of Gombouludense has become a model for many rising universities in Spain.
In the academic year 1509-1510, the University of Complutense has the following five departments: art and philosophy, theology, benchmarkingPhilologyAnd medicine.
UCM University flourished in the 16th century, especially under the patronage of Cisneros, who was the Archbishop of Toledo at that time, and gave UCM huge financial support. In order to create a brilliant university, Cisneros also invited many world-classlinguistAnd bilingual scholars came to Alcala. In 1517, UCM published five volumes of multilingual Bible, which isThe RenaissanceOne of the greatest works of the period also made UCM rank among the world famous schools.
In 1836, UCM moved to Madrid and changed its name to Universidad Central de Madrid, which is located in the downtown San Bernardo Street. Some of the buildings are still used by various government departments.
In the 19th century, with the help of King Alfonso XIII, schools were able to expand on a large scale.On May 7, 1927, a royal law named Junta Constructora de la Ciudad Universitaria was issued, and King Alfonso XIII officially gave up about the area of La Moncloa Palace to build a new university town.The content of the decree includes academic, architectural, judicial, and economic, and is presided over by the king himself.It is the will of the king that this university town is built for all the citizens and managed by the elites of the intellectual world rather than the poor politicians. This is also the reason why the universitySource of fundsnot onlyGovernment appropriation, but through a special way of raising funds to encourageruling classAnd factory donation, which was successfully completed in 1930Campus buildingsConstruction of.At the same time,Weimar Republic And many South American countries have also given donations.
While the university town was being built, the academic team composed of L ó pez Otero, C á sares Gil, Dr. Simonena and others went to 19 universities in the United States, ParisleonOxfordBerlin, Hamburg and other European universities seek the best campus buildings.But the impact of architectural trends is far more thanHarvard、University of Pennsylvania、Sorbonne UniversityorUniversity of BerlinThe academic visit is more intense, so that the final plan has no similarities with any modern university.
Unfortunately, Alfonso XIII failed to witnessSchool buildingsThe completion of, let alone the start of the shift.In 1931, he was exiled to Rome.Manuel Azana, January 15, 1933——The Second Republic of SpainPresident - officially announced the opening of the University of New Madrid.
The last few years of Alfonso's period and the first few years of the Second Republic of Spain were called the "silver age" of Spanish academia. At that time, the School of Philosophy of the University of Madrid was widely considered to be the first in Europe, if not the world, to rival the University of Berlin.Also during this period, the university received a large number of visiting scholars and provided shelter for Jewish scholars.Unfortunately, the civil war initiated by Francisco Franco on July 17, 1936 forced many scholars to flee Spain.
When the war ended in 1939, more than 40% of university campuses were razed to the ground.After many years, it was finally rebuilt.The original name was used again in 1970.Later, when someone wanted to build a new school in these ancient campus buildings, they were forced to use Universidad de Alcal á de Henares as the school name to distinguish it from the Complex University.
academic research
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Academic resources
The school library is also the largest one in Spain, with a collection of 2 million books, 40000 magazines and rich resources.
School running conditions
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Department
The academic institutions of the university are divided into 19 departments and 11University College, 6 junior colleges, 20 research institutes and 10 professional training schools.19 departments of Madrid Comptons Universityhumanities, social science, natural science and medicine. Each department has a teaching and research section, a library, a bookstore and a copy agency.The university has 184 departments and 76 officially recognized degrees.It mainly covers the knowledge in the four fields of humanities, natural and precision science, health science and social science.
Madrid Comptons University has a total of 11 university colleges, of which 5 are the college of basic universal education and 6 are professional colleges (College of Enterprise Research, School of Optics, School of Statistics, School of Nursing and Physiotherapy, School of Social Work, School of Library Science and Literature).The school duration of the college is usually 4 years, mainly engaged in universityelementary education。
Madrid Comptons University
The majors of Madrid Comptons University include medicine, agriculture and forestry, engineering technology, art, music, biology, accounting, business administration, finance, management information system, marketing, computer and information technology, education, English, foreign languages and literature, health, nursing, mathematics, history, psychology, religion, physics, chemistryPhilosophy, sociology, etc.
The University of Comptons in Madrid has a complete set of disciplines and courses ranging from classical literature to cutting-edge science and technology.Students have many choices, including pharmacy, law, politics, educationgeologyPharmacy, veterinary medicine and other disciplines are most famous.The length of schooling is five years. The first three years are mainly basic and common subjects, and the last two years are professional subjects.Madrid Comptons University has three main campuses: Ciudad universitariamoncloaCampus, islas filipinas campus (Department of Trade and Department of Tourism), somosagua campus (Department of Economics and Department of Business Management), in Madrid before 2014Satellite CityAranjuez has a branch campus, felipe II campus, but due to the economic andPolicy issuesThe sub campus was transferred to Juan Carlos University in 2014.
Madrid Compton University
major
subject
Taxonomic discipline
Undergraduate major in the first stage
Library Management and Bibliography
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Enterprise Science
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Enterprise Science (CES Felipe II)
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Educaci ó n Social Social Education
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Enfermer í a Nursing
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Estad í stica Statistics
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Fisioterapia physiotherapy
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Reclaciones Laboratories
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Gesti ó n y Administraci ó n P ú blica Public administration and management
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Logopedia Language Correction
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Nutrici ó n Humana y Diete é tica Human nutrition and diet
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Optica y Optometr í a Optics and optometry
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Podolog í a Podology
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Terapia Ocupacial occupational disease
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Trabajo Social Work
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Turismo Tourism
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Inform á tica de Gesti ó n Information Management
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Inform á tica de Sistemas information system
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Inform á tica de Sistemas (CES Felipe II) Information System (CES Felipe II)
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Maestro Especialidad
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Educaci ó n Especial Special Education
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Educaci ó n Infantil Early Childhood Education
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Educaci ó n Musical
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Educaci ó n Primaria Primary Education
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Lengua Extranjera Foreign Language Education
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Undergraduate first and second stage linked majors
lngeniería
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Ingenier í a en Inform á tica Information Technology
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Ingenier í a Qu í mica Chemistry
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Ingeniero Geol ó go Geology
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Licenciatura
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Administraci ó n y Direcci ó n de Empresas Enterprise Administration and Management
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Bellas Artes Art
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Bellas Arts (CES Felipe II)
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Biolog í a
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Ciencias Pol í ticas y de la Administraci ó n Politics and Administration
Comunicaci ó n Audiovisual
Comunicaci ó n Audiovisual (CES Felipe II) Audiovisual Media (CES Felipe II)
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Derecho Law
Derecho - ADE Law - ADE
Derecho Hispano France é s Spanish and French law
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Econom í a Economics
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Pharmacia
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Ling ü í stica Linguistics
Filolog í a Alemana German Linguistics
Filolog í a Á rabe Arabic Linguistics
Filolog í a Cl á sica Classical Linguistics
Filolog í a Eslava Slavic Linguistics
Filolog í a Francesa French Linguistics
Filolog í a Hebrea Hebrew Linguistics
Filolog í a Hisp á nica Spanish Linguistics
Filolog í a Inglesa English Linguistics
Filolog í a Italiana Italian linguistics
Filolog í a Rom á nica Roman Linguistics
Philosophy of Filosof í a
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F í sica Physics
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Geograph í a
Geolog í a geology
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Medical Science
Medicina Medicine
Odontolog í a Dentistry
Veterinaria
Historia History
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Historia del Arte
Math á ticas
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Pedagogy
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Periodismo Journalism
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Psicolog í a Psychology
Psicopedagog í a Educational Psychology
Publicidad y Relaciones P ú blacas Advertising and Public Relations
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Qu í mica Chemistry
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Sociology í a
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Traducci ó n e Interpretaci ó n Translation
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Undergraduate major in the second stage
Electronic Science
Materials
Electr ó nica Electronics
Bioqu í mica Biochemistry
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Sociology
Anthropology í a Social y Cultural
Ciencia y Tecnolog í a de los Alimentos Environmental Science and Technology
literature
Documentaci ó n philology
Teor í a de la Literatura y Literatura Comparada Literary Theory and Comparative Literature
statistics
Ciencias Actuariales y Financieras Audit and Finance
Ciencias y T é cnicas Estad í sticas Statistics and Statistical Techniques
Ciencias del Trabajo Labor Science
Historia y Ciencias de la M ú sica Music History and Musicology
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Reference source:
Basic Disciplines of Madrid Comptons University
subject
research subject
biology
1. Information system repair
2. Evolutionary Biology
3. Conservation Biology
4. Physical Ethnography
5. Physics of human evolution and biodiversity
Astrophysics
1. Basic Physics
2. Applied Physics
3. Meteorology
4. Biomedical Physics
5. Fusion Physics Science and Engineering
engineering geology
1. Geology and Geotechnical Engineering
2. Environmental geology and geological resources
3. Paleontology
Chemistry
Industrial processes
Chemical Science and Technology
1. Molecular nanotechnology and telecommunications biotechnology
Protection, preservation, restoration and exhibition of cultural property
Language and the Study of North America and English Literature
International Exchange and New Application of Foreign Languages
Cross cultural communication research
1. Literary research
2. European cross-cultural research
Spanish and its literature
1. Spanish Studies
2. Spanish as a second language
3. Spanish Literature
Study of the Ancient World
1. Paleolinguistics
2. Ancient History and Science
Philosophy
1. Advanced research of philosophy
2. Psychoanalysis and cultural philosophy
history
1. Archaeology
2. Museum research, history and artistic heritage
Contemporary history
Contemporary History News New Literature
Social communication
1. Social communication
2. Sociocultural exchange and knowledge analysis
Environmental Science
Human and economic environment, human and economy
Economic and commercial administration
1. Practical economic analysis
2. International economy and development
3. Corporate Finance
4. Knowledge economy and innovation management
Sociology
1. Population, society and territory
2. Gender consistency in social sciences
3. Analysis of social and cultural exchanges
4. Research methods of social sciences: innovation and application
political science
1. Politics
2. Government and public management
3. International relations
4. Contemporary Latin American Studies (Regime, Society, Economy and Culture)
Psychology
1. Work psychology, organization and human resource management
2. Psychopharmacology and drug abuse
3. Women's health
4. Methodology of behavioral science
Documentary science
Books and literature management
Social work
1. Management and evolution of social work and social services
2. Social welfare: independent participation, families and groups
Trade and tourism
Operation and management of hotel enterprises
Electronic Commerce
international trade
Reference source:
Teachers
Madrid Comptons University
The school has 9000 employees, includingteaching staff6000, logistics andAdministrative staff3000.The university has a first-class faculty.Fernando Lazaro Carretel, Dean of the Royal College, and Pietro Lain Ntralgo, former Dean,Nobel Prize in MedicineWinner Vero Ochoa teaches at the University of Madrid.And the Nobel Prize winner in medicineRamon I. Cahar。The Nobel Prize in LiteratureThe winner, Sera Americo Castro, as well as the leaders, famous professors and political figures of some Spanish universities, all graduated from the University of Madrid.
The University of Madrid has a first-class faculty.Fernando Lazaro Carretel, president of the Royal College, Pietro Lain Ntralgo, former president, and Vero Ochoa, Nobel Prize winner in medicine, all teach at the University of Madrid.And Ramon I. Cahar, the Nobel Prize winner in medicine.Sera Americo Castro, the Nobel Prize winner in literature, as well as leaders, famous professors and political figures of some Spanish universities, all graduated from the University of Madrid.
personnel training
The school has 90000 students.
Social evaluation
School reputation
The University of Madrid Comptons was founded in 1499. It is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in Spain, and occupies an important position among 29 public universities in the country.After nearly five centuries of development, Madrid Comptons University has become the largest university of higher education in China.
Since the establishment of Spain, the University of Complutense has played a significant role in the development of politics.Its graduates are all over the Congress or departments. The first deputy prime minister, Maria De Fernandez de la Vega, and the former president, Jose Maria Asnar, all graduated from this university.
Complutense University also plays an important role as a host in the intellectual world, with a long tradition.Reception imageEinstein(Albert Einstein) and other important academic elites.In the 1930s, democratic Spain provided European intellectuals withrefuge。Over the years, Complutense University has cultivated manyNobel PrizeWinner.According to the annual ranking of El Mundo newspaper, departments below UCMSpanish public universitiesBest in: philosophySpanish LiteratureHistory, pharmacology, optometry, journalism, psychology, sociology.UCM is also Spanish RoyalMathematical physicsMember of the Research Association.
School ranking
Comprehensive ranking
In 2021, the world university of soft science ranked 201-300.[6]
2016 QS World University RankingarchaeologyRank 50-100[4]。
Cooperation and exchange
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Spain asEuropean CommunityMember States actively participate in the European University Student Mobility Program funded by the Community - Erasmus Program (ERASMUS).In addition to supporting and participating in ERASMUS, the University of Madridacademic exchangeThe project is closely related, and the European Community credit transfer plan（ECTS）, new technology education andTraining planningCOMETT, LINGUA, YES, TEMPUS, SEDOC, SPES, CCI, etc.
Campus environment
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Madrid Comptons University is located in the University City of Madrid, the capital of Spain, and is divided into two campuses.The school is located near the downtown of Madrid, the capital city (Alcala Enares).
The student activity center under the Student Affairs Department of Compton University has a dormitory office, where students can view various dormitory resources provided by the university, or browse relevant information on the website of the dormitory office.Students can also be visited if necessaryService CentreThe building consulted the school staff on the spot.
Madrid Autonomous RegionUniversity information andconsulting centerIt will also provide housing assistance to students who want to study at universities in Madrid. They have an online housing search serviceSearch EnginesYou can find housing of various conditions (shared apartments, complete apartments or living in local families, etc.) throughout Madrid.
Cultural tradition
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Organizing activities
Student HomeVarious activities will be organized for a long time. In addition, the student home will also have a wide range of plans and monthly activities to promote and enrich the social andcultural life。The school also organizes many exhibitions and community activities.For example, the University of Compston Choirorchestra, Percussion Band, Comptons BandSpanish danceGroup, etc.
Academic exhibition
150th Anniversary Exhibition of the Science Department, the 5th Writing and Painting Award, Leandro Alonso Exhibition, ComptonsArt FundCompleted exhibitions, Pushkin and European cultural exhibitions, the 5th Writing Award, Comptons Photography Award, and art activities condemning violence against women
athletic sports
The school also has sports venues, university games, comprehensive sports facilities, sportsMedical Center，High level athletesHelp programs, sports courses and clubs.
international exchange
From 2008 to 2009, the famous Spanish newspaper El Mundouniversity rankings The University of Madrid ranked first among 71 universities.QSRanked 253 in 2012 and 212 in QS 2014, and has signed ERASMUS with 602 European universitiesExchange itemsAnd has long-term cooperative relations with 340 universities in the world.
According to Spanish Oulang, citing Le Monde on May 19, 2014, there are 250 corpses for medical research in the basement of Madrid Comptons University.Human limbs are piled up like a mountain, fragmented,DisheveledAnd exposed to normal temperature.The bodies donated for scientific experiments are now in an unhealthy and dangerous state.[1-2]
The body lost its experimental value and was abandoned
The scene pictures show that this is a very large pile of corpses. According to statistics, there are 250 corpses, many of which have rotted, and the storage conditions are very poor.Incredibly, the body is not stored elsewhere, but at Madrid Comptons University in the Spanish capitalmedical collegeAnatomy and humanembryologyThe second part.[1-2]
Ramon Merida, the head of the department, admitted that he had known the bodies were stacked in the basement at least five years ago.Since the trade union organization proposed to install in 1991Crematory furnaceRelease during operationHarmful gasThe crematory furnace was scrapped in December 2013 because it was harmful to the health of operators.Therefore, there is no wayReprocessingThese corpses.[1-2]
It is reported that these corpses are stored in different rooms, the worst of which is in a place called drying room.AndanatomyThe department is only separatedFrosted glassThe door is next to the corridor and filled with furniture and dust in Egyptspider webA darkroom.This terror room stores dozens of imagesmummySame corpse.[1-2]
The air in the basement is mixed with the smell of corpse decay andformaldehydeThe taste of.The smell attacks people entering here like poison gas, burning people's throats every time they breathe. There are bacteria andViruses, the bad air is suffocating.Such a bad environment seriously endangers people's health.However, Ramon Merida denied that there was any danger in the basement.[1-2]
The school said it would not stop receiving remains
The spokesman of the Madrid Regional Health Office said that there is no correspondingLegal provisionsStipulate donation forscientific researchThe disposal of human remains depends on the institution receiving them.However, it is also the first department of anatomy and human embryology of Comptons University, which has strict treatment on donated remainsRules and regulations。The body was packed in a bag, neatly placed on the shelf, and attached with a label indicating the cause of death.
The medical department of Comptons University explained this incident as follows: although there is not enough storage space, the second department of anatomy and human embryology will not stop receivingRemain donation。According to Merida, the department has received body donations for more than 50 years.[1-2]
Jos é Canalejas - Prime Minister under Alfonso, Chairman of the Liberal Party, 1912AnarchismAssassination
á lvaro de Figueroa y Torres, Conde de Romanones - Prime Minister of Alfonso XIII for 17 consecutive terms, the last term in the former Alfonso period of the Second Republic of SpainHead of Government
Famous Alumni - the Second Republic of Spain
Manuel Aza? A - Head of State
Juan Negr í n L ó pez - Last President
Gregorio Mara?ó n y Posadillo - Minister, political reformer
