802.11n

Wireless transmission standard protocol
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802.11n is a wireless transmission standard protocol. The industrial standard is IEEE802.11, which was released on May 12, 2009.
Chinese name
IEEE 802.11n-2009
Foreign name
IEEE 802.11n-2009
Industrial standards
IEEE802.11
Application industry
Information and signal communication
Release time
May 12, 2009

brief introduction

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IEEE 802.11n-2009 , for IEEE 802.11-2007 Wireless LAN Revised specifications of the standard. It aims to improve two previous wireless network standards, including 802.11a And 802.11g , lack of online traffic. The theoretical value of its maximum transmission speed is 600Mbit/s, which is greatly improved compared with the previous 54Mbit/s, and the transmission distance will also increase. January 2004 IEEE Announce to form a new unit to develop new 802.11 standard , officially approved in September 2009.

Technical characteristics

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  • 802.11n adds MIMO Standard, using multiple emitters and receiving antenna To allow higher data transmission rate, and uses Alamouti's Space-time block code To increase the transmission range.
  • 802.11n supports rates in standard bandwidth (20MHz), including 7.2, 14.4, 21.7, 28.9, 43.3, 57.8, 65, 72.2 (short protection interval, single data stream) (in Mbit/s). The maximum speed when using 4xMIMO is 300Mbit/s.
  • 802.11n also supports double bandwidth (40MHz). When 40MHz bandwidth and 4 * MIMO are used, the speed can be up to 600Mbit/s.

limit

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20MHz or 40MHz can be freely selected for 2.4GHz and 5GHz bandwidth , but some devices Equipped network card Only 40MHz bandwidth is allowed at 5GHz, such as MacBook If a user buys a 150Mbps router that only supports 2.4GHz, it can only achieve 72Mbps, which is the fastest speed under 20MHz bandwidth. [1]