synonymGao Qing(Gaoqing County, Zibo City, Shandong Province) Generally refers to Gaoqing County
Gaoqing County, subordinate toShandong ProvinceZibo City, located in the northern Shandong Plain,Zibo CityNorth end, with a total area of 831 square kilometers.[1]Gaoqing County is located inNorth China PlainDepression area, south of Jiyang depression area,[1]The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, leaning from northwest to southeast.[1]It belongs to the continental monsoon climate zone of north temperate zone, with four distinct seasons.[1]As of June 2023, Gaoqing County has jurisdiction over 2 streets and 7 towns.[2]By the end of 2023, the permanent population of Gaoqing County is 308300, and the urbanization rate of the permanent population is 44.86%.[56]
In April 1948, Gaoyuan County and Qingcheng County were merged into Gaoqing County.In March 1956, Gaoqing County merged with Qidong County and was renamed Qidong County.In November 1958, Qidong County was divided into Boxing County and Zouping County.In October 1961, Gaoqing County was restored.In 1990, Gaoqing County was incorporatedZibo City。[3]Gaoqing County is a county directly under the financial management of Shandong Province, "the city of hot springs in China"[4]"China's Famous Liquor City"[5]"China's Black Bull City"[6]"The happiest city in China".[6]A pilot city for the construction of a four-star new smart city in Shandong Province.[7]
In 2023, Gaoqing County will achieve a GDP of 22.55 billion yuan, up 6.1% year on year.The proportion of the three industries was adjusted from 20.3:39.7:40.0 in the previous year to 20.2:39.5:40.3.[57]
Chinese name
Gaoqing County
Foreign name
Gaoqing County
area number
three hundred and seventy thousand three hundred and twenty-two
During the period of Yao, Shun and Yu, there were people who advocated birdsDongyiPeople.Shao HaoTime (first 2590 years),ShuangjiuHomeYingqiu(Today's Gaoqing Chenzhuang).
Yu Xia, whose territory is the state granted by Ji Xuan.
The Shang Dynasty was granted the state by Pang Boling.Completed in the 58th year of Taiwu (1587 BC)Bogu CityGaoqing is the territory of ancient Bogu State.
In the 12th year of King Wu of Zhou Dynasty (1044 BC), Jiang Ziya was granted the title of Qi, and established the capital at Yingqiu (now Gaoqing Chenzhuang), which is on the bank of Qishui (Jishui).
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Qi set up Qiancheng Town in the east of the county.
Western Han DynastyQiancheng County, and setQiancheng County, Han Gao ZufengLou JingIn order to build credit standingDongzou CountyIn the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (201 BC), Liu Bang granted Bingqian the title of Lord Gaowan, and laterGaowan County。In the fourth year of Yuanshuo (125 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made Liu Yan, the filial prince of Qi, the marquis of Yang, and later became the marquis of Yang.In the early Eastern Han Dynasty, Di County was restored and Gaowan County was changed toGaoyuan County。In the third year of Yongping (60 years),Qiancheng CountyIt was renamed Qiancheng Country, and was renamed Qiancheng County the following year.In the fourth year of Jianchu (79 years), Emperor Zhang of the Han Dynasty granted his eldest sonLiu KangAs Qiancheng King, Qiancheng County was changed to Qiancheng State.In the seventh year of Yongyuan (1995), Qianchengguo was changed toLe An Guo。Di County was renamed in the second year of Emperor Han'an (108 years)Linji County, transferred to Linji.During the reign of Emperor Zhidi, Le'anguo was changed intoLe'an County, Qiancheng CountyLinji County, Gaoyuan County and other counties belong to Le'an County.Gaoqing is mainly subordinate to Linji, Qiancheng and Gaoyuan counties.To the westLiangzou CountyPlace, genusJinan State。
In the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty, the eastern part of Gaoqing wasLinji County, Qiancheng CountyGaoyuan CountyLand belongs to Le'an County.To the west of QingchengZouping CountyIt belongs to Jinan State.Le'an State and Jinan State CapitalQingzhou。
In the Western Jin Dynasty, Qiancheng County was abandoned.In the east of Gaoqing, Linji County and Gaoyuan County belong to Le'an State.Qingcheng, Huagou and Heilizhai in the west part along the Xiaoqing River belong to Zouping County and Jinan County.
In the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Southern Song Dynasty, Gaoyuan County was abandoned and Linji County was moved to Liujia Town (now the village of Liujia Town, Heilizhai Town) in the west of the county.Reset Qiancheng County and move to the presentGuangrao CountyEnvironment.The original Linji City was renamed Changle, and was established in Qiaochangle County (now Hebei ProvinceJixian County、Hengshui County、Zaoqiang CountyIt was the ancient Changle Land, where people from Changle moved southward. It was called Changle and was established as a county.Between today's Gaoqing and Boxing, overseas Chinese set upYangxin County。At that time, Gaoqing County was located in Qiaochangle County, Qiaoyangxin County and Linji County.Linji County SubordinatePlains County, Overseas Chinese of Yangxin CountyLeling County。Emperor Xiaowu, Liu Jun, was placed by overseas Chinese in Yangcheng in ancient timestiao , overseas ChineseJizhouThey are all under the jurisdiction of Qinghai and Hebei.
In the Northern Wei DynastyChangle CountyThe county is located in Changle City (today's Gaocheng), and the land of Gaoqing is Changle County and Linji County.Changle County belongs to Changle County and is subordinate to Qingzhou;Linji County belongs to Dongpingyuan County and is subordinate to Qi Prefecture.In the Northern Dynasties and Eastern Wei Dynasty, Gaoqing belonged to Qingzhou.In the Northern Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty abolished Changle County, moved Changle County to the old city of Beiyang, and changed it into a Qi County under Qingzhou.
In Sui Dynasty, Gaoqing County was foundedChangle County、Zouping CountyPlace, genusQi County, scribeQingzhou。In the 18th year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign (598 years), Changle County was renamed Huicheng County, and in the 3rd year of Daye's reign (607 years), Huicheng County was renamed Gaoyuan County, still under the jurisdiction of Qi County and Qingzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, Gaoyuan County and Zouping County are located here.In the first year of Jinglong's reign (707), the analysis of Gaoyuan was carried outJiyang CountyIn the 15th year of Yuanhe (802), it was incorporated into Gaoyuan County.TodayQingcheng TownQingping TownZouping County。
Five Dynasties, Gaoyuan County, Zouping CountyZizhou。
In the Song Dynasty, Gaoyuan County and Zouping County belonged to Zizhou and Jingdong East Road.In the second year of Jingde (1005), Xuanhua Army was set up in Gaoyuan to lead Gaoyuan County.In the third year of Xining (1070), he served as a county magistrate and military envoy.
Gold, scrapXuanhua Army, Gao Qing is stillGaoyuan CountyZouping County, ZizhouShandong East Road。In the second year of Tianxing (1233), Qingcheng County was established and Liji South Road was abandoned.
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Gaoyuan belonged to Zizhou. In the second year of the Zhiyuan era (1265), Gaoyuan was abolished and changed to ZizhouYidu RoadThe General Manager's Office is subordinate to the Xuanwei Department of East and West Taoism in Shandong Province.In the seventh year of Emperor Taizong's reign (1235), Qingcheng County was re established as the first official countyJinan Road, Middle TimeLingzhouDuring the period from to Yuan Dynasty, it was changed to official positionHejian Road。In the 24th year of Zhiyuan (1287)Banyang RoadBanyang Road is located in the west of Gaoyuan County, the east of Qingcheng County, the north of Xiaoqing River, and the south of Daqing River, including Tianzhen TownXincheng County。
In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), Qingcheng County was merged into Zouping County and Qidong County, and Qingcheng was renamed Qingchidian.In the 14th year of Hongwu's reign (1381), Qingcheng County was restored to Jinan Prefecture.Gaoyuan County belongs to Qingzhou Prefecture.Both counties belong to Shandong Chief Executive.
In the 12th year of Emperor Yongzheng's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1734), Gaoqing was located in three prefectures and four counties.The southeast is Gaoyuan County, belonging toQingzhou Mansion；Zouping County is located in the southwest, belonging toJinan Mansion；Qingcheng County in the northwest and Putai County in the northeast belong toWuding Mansion。
regional distribution
In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the government was abolished and changed to GaoyuanQingcheng County、Putai County、Binxian County、Qidong County、Zouping CountyPlaceDaibei Road。In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it was renamedJinan Road。In the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), Shandong Province set up ten roads, namely QingchengPutai、Binxian CountyIt belongs to Wuding Road.In the seventeenth year of the Republic of China (1928), the road was abolished and each county was directly under the jurisdiction of the province.From the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936) to the 31st year of the Republic of China (1942), Gaoyuan County and Qingcheng County were under the jurisdiction of the 10th Administrative Inspector Office of the Kuomintang, and were subordinate to the Northern Shandong Office.In the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), Gaoyuan CountyQingcheng CountyIt still belongs to the 10th Administrative Supervision Commissioner Office of the Kuomintang and is subordinate to the Northern Shandong Government Office.In the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), Gaoyuan County and Qingcheng County were merged into Gaoqing County, which was subordinate to the Bohai Office of the Communist Party of China.
In 1950, abandonedBohai AdministrationGaoqing County is under the People's Benefitment Administration.
In 1956, Gaoqing County andQidong CountyIt was merged and renamed Qidong County, which was under the special administration for benefiting the people.
In 1958, Qidong County was divided intoBoxing County、Zouping County, all belong to Zibo Special Administration.
In 1961, it was restored to Gaoqing County, under the special office for benefiting the people.
In 1990, Gaoqing County was incorporatedZibo City, analysis of old towns under its jurisdictionHuimin District。[3]
administrative division
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Division evolution
In 1956, 20 villages in Gaoyuanqiao, Dayuan and Qijia in Henan Province of the Little Qing Dynasty were includedHuantai County。
In February 1958, there were 10 villages including Gangfu Village, Sixteen Households, Taili, Yaowa, Yulin, Liguan, Dianzi, Hexi, Xuxia and Lujia.In March, three townships including Muli, Sunjiaji and Wuzhuang were evacuated.In July, Zhangguandian Township was removed.
In 1963, Zhengmiao and Yihe Commune in Qingcheng District were under the jurisdiction of Tianzhen District, and Yuanhe Commune in Tianzhen District was under the jurisdiction of Tangfang District.
In 1971, Hejia, Taiping, Wanglou and Xialou management areas were revoked.
In 1972, the administrative areas of Taichen and Tangkou were abolished.
In 1974, Tangkou Administrative Area was restored.
In 1981, Tianzhen Commune was renamed Tianzhen Town.
In 1985, Heilizhai Township was renamed as a town.
In 1987, Zhaizi Township was abolished and incorporated into Tianzhen Town;Withdraw Dingzhuang Township and merge it into Gaocheng Town;Cancel Mengji Township and merge into Heilizhai Town;Remove Yuanhe Township and merge it into Tangfang Township.Xuguan Township was revoked and incorporated into Changjia Township.Remove Yangfang Township, merge Yangfang District into Muli Township, and merge Wharf District into Qingcheng Town.The Tianlou Township was abolished, and the Xima Administrative Area was assigned to Zhaodian Township, and the Tianlou Administrative Area was assigned to the old town.Cancel Longsangshu Township, merge Longsangshu District into Huagou Township, and merge Yangzhuang District into Fanjialin Township.
In 1994, Tangfang Township was abolished and Tangfang Town was established.
In 1995, Changjia Township was abolished and Changjia Town was established.
In 1996, Zhaodian Township and Huagou Township were abolished and Zhaodian Town and Huagou Town were established.
In 1998, Muli Township was abolished and established as Muli Town.
In 2001, Fanjialin Township was abolished and incorporated into Huagou Town.
In 2010, Tianzhen Town was divided into Tianzhen Street and Luhu Street.The Zhaodian Town was abolished and incorporated into Changjia Town.
In 2012, 10 villages of Zhongxin Village, Yihe Village, Zhongwei Village, Baotou Village, Yuanjia Village, Dongliu Village, Mingli Village, Daokou Village, Zhuangtou Village and Chengertou Village in Huagou Town were included in Gaocheng Town.Shagao Village, Hanlian Village, Houchi Village, Qianchi Village, Hujia Village and Duguo Village in Huagou Town are under the jurisdiction of Tianzhen Street.
In 2013, 47 villages in Zhaodian Town were under the jurisdiction of Luhu Street, and Yinjia Village, Fujia Village, Mengli Village and Dazhuang Village in Luhu Street were under the jurisdiction of Changjia Town.[3]
Gaoqing County is located in the northern Shandong Plain,Zibo CityNorth end, north toYellow River, southXiaoqing River, separated by the north and northwestYellow RiverAndBinzhou CityBincheng District、Huimin CountyLook at each other.East, Northeast andBoxing County、Bincheng DistrictBordering.West and southwest boundaryZou PingCity, bounded by Xiaoqing River in the southHuantai CountyLook at each other.It is between 117 ′ 33 ″ - 118 ′ 04 ″ east longitude and 37 ′ 01 ″ - 37 ′ 19 ″ north latitude, 45 kilometers long from east to west, 26 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 831 square kilometers.[1]
People's Government of Gaoqing County
geology
Gaoqing County is located inNorth China PlainThe depression area (Grade I structure) and the south of Jiyang depression area (Grade II structure) are part of a large sedimentary basin.The territory is characterized by Cenozoic and its development, and is completely covered by Quaternary loess.From northwest to southeast, they belong to Huimin Sag (Grade III structure, north of Qingcheng and Changjia), Qingcheng Uplift (Grade III structure, Tianzhen, south of Qingcheng, north of Heilizhai) and Dongying Sag (Grade III structure, Fanjialin, Gaocheng, Tangfang area) in Jiyang Depression.The fold structure is not obvious, and the fault structure is dominant.[1]
topographic features
Gaoqing County is high in the west and low in the east, with a ground slope of 1:7000;The north is higher than the south, and the gradient is 1:5200;It leans from northwest to southeast.The ground elevation of Mazhazi in the west is 16.5 meters above sea level, and that of Yaojiatao in the east is 7.5 meters above sea level, with an average elevation of 12 meters.It is a river alluvial plain. As the Yellow River has burst and changed its course for many times, mud and sand deposits have been repeatedly cut and pressed, gradually forming gentle hills, slightly inclined flat lands and shallow flat depressions.Inland rivers and ditches are vertical and horizontal, which are divided into irregular blocks.The Yellow River levee is winding and magnificent. There are three beaches on the bank, with Mazhazi and Liu Chunjia as the dividing line.From south to north, there are Jinling, Yinling and Tieling gentle hills traversing the territory. Between the gentle hills, there are slightly sloping flat lands and shallow flat depressions, as well as crevasse fan-shaped lands and river beach highlands.[1]
climate
Gaoqing County is located in the continental monsoon climate zone of the north temperate zone, which is mostly affected by the westerly flow of the westerly belt. Climate change often occurs from west to east, with four distinct seasons, rich solar energy resources, long frost free period, and a continental degree of 66.3%, which is conducive to planting winter crops and summer crops.Rainy summer, dry winter and spring, dry late autumn, uneven precipitation, drought and flood disasters often occur.The temperature shows a slow upward trend, and the wind changes little.The average sunshine hours of Gaoqing County over the years are 2420.9 hours, the average total cloud amount over the years is 4.5%, the average temperature over the years is 13.2 ℃, and the average precipitation over the years is 565.4 mm.[1]
soil
Gaoqing County contains 2 soil groups, 4 sub groups, 8 soil genera and 42 soil species.The parent material of soil formation is the flood alluvium of the Yellow River, with thick coverage, a long history of reclamation, and a long dry cultivation process.In the process of soil formation, due to the influence of topography, landform, climate, hydrology and other factors, two soil types are formed, namely, fluvo aquic soil and saline soil.[1]
vegetation
Gaoqing County belongs to the vegetation type of warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest, and the climate conditions are suitable for the growth and cultivation of temperate deciduous broad-leaved plants.Due to the influence of topography, landform, soil, hydrology, geology, salinization degree, human activities and other factors, the vegetation type in the territory is mainly agricultural plants;There are small pieces of primary or secondary vegetation in areas with high salt content, marsh areas and water.[1]
natural resources
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water resource
In 2021, the annual average total water resources of Gaoqing County will be 370 million cubic meters, the annual average groundwater resources will be 147 million cubic meters, and the storage capacity of large reservoirs will be 30 million cubic meters.The whole society uses 168 million cubic meters of water.Among them, domestic water is 12 million cubic meters, industrial water is 13 million cubic meters, agricultural water is 137 million cubic meters, and ecological water is 600 million cubic meters.The average daily water supply of the city is 32400 tons.[8]
land resource
In 2020, Gaoqing County will have a land area of 1.246 million mu.Among them, agricultural land is 1.04 million mu, construction land is 211000 mu, and unused land is 32000 mu.Among agricultural land, the cultivated area is 787000 mu.Of the construction land, 153000 mu is for urban villages and industrial and mining land, and 58000 mu is for transportation and water conservancy facilities.[48]
Biological resources
Gaoqing County is rich in biological resources. Among the forest resources, the afforestation tree species mainly include Zhonglin 46, 107 black poplar, Chinese white poplar, paulownia, national locust, dry willow, black locust, ailanthus altissima, white wax, etc.
Economic tree species mainly include apple, peach, apricot, jujube, grape, mulberry, etc;The ornamental tree species mainly include golden weeping willow, French tung, silk cotton, big leaf boxwood, golden leaf privet, crape myrtle, hibiscus, crabapple, juniper, etc;In addition, there are nearly 100 kinds of potted indoor woody plants, such as palm, gardenia, camellia, azalea, oleander, jasmine, osmanthus, hibiscus, banyan, pocket coconut, Brazilian wood, iron tree, fortune tree, citrus, Milan, etc.
Wildlife mainly includes beasts, birds, insects, reptiles and fish.Beasts mainly include badgersfox、Lynx, weaselhare, vole, hedgehog, etc;Birds mainly include sparrows, crows, swallows, woodpeckersowl, EagleCarvingCuckoo, magpie, pheasant, water duck, heron, white swan, etc;Insects mainly include bees, butterfliesdragonflyMantislong-horned grasshopper, cicadas, cricketsgrasshopperEtc;Reptiles include lizards, snakes and geckos;The aquatic products mainly include crucian carp, carp, catfish, bream, red eye trout, wheat head fish, shrimp, eel, hairy crab, turtle, loach, clam, etc.
Animal medicinal materialsHoney、hive、beeswax、cicada slough, snake molt, Tuyuan, hedgehog skinBadger oil59 species, including silkworm excrement, stiff silkworm, earthworm, leech, dog whip, scorpion, donkey skin, bile, live toad, cuttlebone, etc.
Plant medicinal materials include reed root, thatch root, Chinese yam, lotus root, cumin, dodder, plantain seed, mustard, almond, melon root, dandelion, purslane, sweet ground pudding, motherwort, angelica dahurica, ginseng, salvia miltiorrhiza, platycodon grandiflorum, paeonia lactiflora, radix isatidis, liquorice, radix salviae, ligusticum chuanxiong, dangshen, herba artemisiae, medlar, bitter ground pudding, chrysanthemum, cortex moutan, platycladus orientalis leaf, folium isatidisThere are 232 kinds of perilla in total.[1]
mineral resources
Mineral resources in Gaoqing County mainly include oil, natural gas, carbon dioxide, geothermal, etc. The proven oil reserves are 250 million tons, natural gas reserves are 2.293 billion cubic meters, and carbon dioxide gas reserves are 2.424 billion cubic meters.[1]
Geothermal resources
urban district
The geothermal resources in the northeast of Gaoqing County are rich, and the water temperature is about 65 ℃, so the utilization prospect is broad.The main thermal reservoirs in the county are two layered pore fissure thermal reservoirs of Neogene Guantao Formation and Paleogene Dongying Formation.The top boundary of Guantao Formation thermal reservoir is 900-1000m deep and about 300m thick.The temperature of the thermal reservoir is 42 ℃ - 55 ℃, the hydrochemical type is Cl Na, the salinity is about 5g/L, and the water inflow of a single well is generally 30-45m3/h.The buried depth of Dongying Formation thermal storage roof is 1100-1200 meters, the buried depth of bottom plate is generally 1500-1700 meters, the thickness of bottom layer is about 500 meters, and the thickness of thermal storage aquifer is about 150 meters.
The temperature of the thermal reservoir is generally 55 ℃ - 65 ℃, the hydrochemical type is Cl Na, the salinity is 7.2 - 26.7g/l, the average is 15.6g/l, and the water inflow of a single well is about 50m3/h.Dongying Formation thermal reservoir is the best developed thermal reservoir.The Quaternary and Minghuazhen Formation strata above the thermal reservoir, together with the mudstone in the upper part of Guantao, are mostly composed of thick cohesive soil, sandy soil and mudstone, with a total thickness of about 1200 meters. With low thermal conductivity, they are good thermal insulation systems.The available geothermal resources are 5.39 × 1018 joules, equivalent to 183.95 million tons of standard coal.[1]
population
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By the end of 2023, Gaoqing County has 308300 permanent residents, including 138300 urban residents, accounting for 44.86%.The total registered population of the county is 118200 households, with a total population of 362700, including 182200 males and 180500 females.Of the total population, the urban population is 92600, accounting for 25.5%;The rural population is 270100, accounting for 74.5%.[56-57]
Economics
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overview
Residents' life
In 2022, the GDP of Gaoqing County will be 21.74 billion yuan, an increase of 5.0% over the previous year at constant prices.By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 4.41 billion yuan, up 6.3%;The added value of the secondary industry was 8.77 billion yuan, up 6.5%;The added value of the tertiary industry was 8.56 billion yuan, up 3.2%.The proportion of the three industries was adjusted from 20.3:39.6:40.1 in the previous year to 20.3:40.4:39.3.[8]
In 2023, Gaoqing County will achieve a gross domestic product (GDP) of 22.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.1% at constant prices.By industry, the primary industry realized an added value of 4.54 billion yuan, up 4.5% year on year;The added value of the secondary industry was 8.92 billion yuan, up 7.2% year on year;The tertiary industry realized an added value of 9.09 billion yuan, up 5.8% year on year.The proportion of the three industries was adjusted from 20.3:39.7:40.0 in the previous year to 20.2:39.5:40.3.[57]
Employment situation
In 2023, 1354 new jobs will be created in Gaoqing County, 1283 unemployed people will be re employed, and 375 people with difficulties in employment will be employed, all exceeding the municipal targets.A stable employment headquarters was established, and 38 "college talent direct trains" were carried out. The "live broadcast on duty" helped more than 400 enterprises recruit more than 2500 people, and 2465 urban and rural public welfare posts were developed and taken up.[57]
Double move and double lead
In 2023, Gaoqing County will adhere to the combination of attracting large enterprises and strengthening enterprises and extending the chain to supplement the chain, highlight business investment, and carry out door-to-door investment promotion for "leading enterprises". The capital paid in from outside the province will be 5.56 billion yuan, with a completion rate of 117.1%.43 new projects worth more than 100 million yuan were introduced.[57]
market subject
By the end of 2023, Gaoqing County had 36700 market entities (including various enterprises, individual businesses and farmers' professional cooperatives), an increase of 3.7% over the previous year.Among them, there were 9800 enterprises of all kinds, up 8.8% year on year;There were 25400 individual businesses, up 2.6% year on year;There were 1500 farmers' professional cooperatives, down 8.4% year on year.[57]
Investment in fixed assets
In 2023, the investment in fixed assets in Gaoqing County will decrease by 14.3% year on year.Among them, the investment in the primary industry decreased by 43.4% year on year, the investment in the secondary industry increased by 6.2% year on year, and the investment in the tertiary industry decreased by 25.6% year on year.In key areas, industrial investment increased by 6.2% year on year, private investment increased by 27.5% year on year, industrial technology innovation investment increased by 32.7% year on year, and manufacturing technology innovation investment increased by 28.3% year on year.Investment in real estate development was 1.03 billion yuan, down 6.4% year on year.Among them, the residential investment was 960 million yuan, up 6.5% year on year.The housing construction area was 1.394 million square meters, down 2.1% year on year, of which the residential construction area was 1.010 million square meters, down 1.8% year on year.The sales area of commercial housing was 123000 square meters, up 3.3% year on year, of which the sales area of residential housing was 108000 square meters, up 9.2%.[57]
Fiscal revenue and expenditure
In 2023, Gaoqing County will complete the general public budget revenue of 2.03 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0% year on year, and the general public budget revenue will account for 9.0% of GDP.Among them, the tax revenue from warehousing was 1.37 billion yuan, up 1.3% year on year, and the tax revenue accounted for 67.2% of the general public budget revenue.The annual general public budget expenditure was 3.54 billion yuan.The tax revenue (domestic tax revenue) of the whole year was 2.64 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.2% over the previous year.Among them, the tax revenue of the primary industry was 300 million yuan, up 40.2%;The tax revenue of the secondary industry was 1.4 billion yuan, up 34.8%;The tax revenue of the tertiary industry was 1.24 billion yuan, down 26.5%.[57]
primary industry
Agricultural supply
In 2023, Gaoqing County will complete the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery at the current price of 8.6 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2% year-on-year at comparable prices;The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 4.82 billion yuan, up 4.9% year on year.The sown area and total grain output increased steadily.The total grain sown area was 1.227 million mu, up 0.14% year on year;The total grain output was 586000 tons, up 1.4% year on year, including 269000 tons of summer grain, up 0.9% year on year, achieving "five consecutive increases".[57]
Animal Husbandry
In 2023, Gaoqing County's animal husbandry will achieve a current output value of 2.13 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3% at comparable prices.Milk output reached 126000 tons, up 1.9% year on year;The number of beef cattle sold reached 89000.[57]
Characteristic agriculture
In 2023, Gaoqing County Gaoqing Black Cattle and Gaoqing Spinach were included in the 2023 National Famous, Special and Excellent New Agricultural Products List, and Gaoqing Black Cattle successfully established the regional public brand of "Good Shandong".Gaoqing County became the first county in the city to be included in the list of national agricultural modernization demonstration zones.The construction of 45000 mu of high standard farmland demonstration fields was completed.Tangfang Town has won the title of national agricultural industry strong town, two provincial agricultural industry strong towns and one provincial rural revitalization Qilu model demonstration area.[57]
the secondary industry
Industry
Industrial production: In 2023, the industrial added value above designated size of Gaoqing County will increase by 16.5% over the previous year.The gross industrial output value above designated size was 26.93 billion yuan, up 7.4% year on year.Among them, the output value of mining industry increased by 25.9% year on year, that of manufacturing industry increased by 7.3% year on year, and that of power, heat, gas and water production and supply industry decreased by 4.3% year on year.The output value of 11 of the 24 industries in the unified category increased year on year, with a growth rate of 45.8%.The production and marketing rate of industrial enterprises above designated size in the county reached 96.6%, up 0.8 percentage points year on year.
Industrial benefits: In 2023, industrial enterprises above designated size in Gaoqing County will achieve an operating income of 27.04 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%;The profit was 1.19 billion yuan, up 42.2%.There are 11 major industries in the county with year-on-year profit growth (or turning losses into profits), accounting for 45.8%, of which the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry achieved a profit of 610 million yuan, up 55.7%;The oil and natural gas exploitation industry realized a profit of 220 million yuan, up 21.4%.[57]
construction business
In 2023, there will be 38 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification level in Gaoqing County, including 4 construction enterprises with first grade qualification.The total output value of the construction industry in the whole year was 10.05 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3% over the previous year.Among them, state-owned and state-controlled enterprises achieved a total output value of 400 million yuan, accounting for 3.9% of the total output value of the construction industry;The total output value of non-state-owned enterprises reached 9.65 billion yuan, accounting for 96.1% of the total output value of the construction industry.[57]
the service sector; the tertiary industry
Service industry
In 2023, Gaoqing County will realize the added value of the service industry of 9.09 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.8%. The added value of the service industry will account for 40.3% of the gross regional product (GDP), and its contribution to economic growth will reach 39.6%.The development of modern service industry is stable, and the added value of modern service industry is 4.03 billion yuan, up 5.4% year on year;In the whole year, service enterprises above designated size achieved an operating revenue of 1.03 billion yuan, down 5.8% year on year;The operating profit was 40 million yuan, up 64.4% year on year.
By the end of 2023, the total length of postal routes in Gaoqing County (one-way) is 131 kilometers, and the total amount of postal services completed is 52.39 million yuan, up 4.3% year on year;The total telecom business in the county was 187 million yuan, up 8.1% year on year;322000 mobile phone users in the county, including 200500 users above 3G;There are 119000 Internet broadband access households and 25000 fixed telephone users in the county.
In 2023, Gaoqing County will have 9 national A-level tourist areas (spots).Among them, there are 2 AAAA tourist areas (spots), 6 AAA tourist areas (spots), and 1 AA tourist area (spot).A total of more than 4 million tourists were received throughout the year, and the tourism revenue was 3.721 billion yuan.[57]
Domestic and foreign trade
In 2023, Gaoqing County will achieve a total retail sales of social consumer goods of 7.71 billion yuan, up 14.7% year on year.Quarterly, the total retail sales of consumer goods in the first quarter, the first half of the year and the first three quarters increased by 11.2%, 15.0% and 14.6% respectively year on year.In terms of industries, the sales (turnover) of the four major industries, namely wholesale, retail, accommodation and catering, all increased.Among them, the sales volume of the limited wholesale industry increased by 4.7% year on year;The sales volume of retail industry above the limit increased by 20.6% year on year;The business volume of accommodation above the limit increased by 1.9% year on year;The turnover of catering industry above the designated size increased by 23.8% year on year.In RMB terms, the total import and export value of the county will reach 3.45 billion yuan in 2023, a year-on-year decrease of 21.4%.Among them, the total export value was 2.57 billion yuan, down 28.6% year on year;The total import value was 880 million yuan, up 10.8% year on year.The actual amount of foreign capital used in the whole year was US $5.12 million, down 85.9% over the previous year.[57]
finance
In 2023, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in Gaoqing County will be 28.75 billion yuan, an increase of 1.93 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, or 7.2% year-on-year.The balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions in the county was 25.18 billion yuan, an increase of 3.55 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, up 16.4% year on year.The deposit loan ratio of local and foreign currencies of financial institutions in the county is 87.6%.[57]
Transportation
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As of April 2019, Gaoqing County has 1National Highway G233(The Ke Huang line is 38.621 km long), three provincial highways S309 (the Tian Gao line is 19.292 km long), S316 (the Shou Gao line is 28.447 km long), S235 (the Gao Zi line is 11.925 km long),Binlai ExpresswayAcross the whole territory.
There are 1539.3 kilometers of rural roads, including nine 182 kilometers of county roads, 24 144.4 kilometers of township roads and 1212.9 kilometers of village roads.There areHuiqing Yellow River Highway BridgeAnd 2 Yellow River pressure boat pontoons.Gaoqing County has 2 passenger transport enterprises, 1 taxi enterprise, 121 general cargo transport enterprises, 124 buses, 72 taxis and 3118 general cargo transport vehicles.The annual freight volume is 10.405 million tons, and the annual freight turnover is nearly 1.35 billion ton kilometers.[1]
By the end of 2023, the highway mileage of Gaoqing County has reached 1840.6 kilometers, including 46.5 kilometers of national roads, 116.9 kilometers of provincial roads, 1588 kilometers of county, township and village roads, and 89.1 kilometers of special roads.According to the statistics of the transportation department, the annual highway passenger traffic volume was 4.62 million, up 2.7% year on year;The passenger turnover volume was 651420000 person kilometers, up 2.7% year on year.Highway freight volume was 27.68 million tons, up 25.5% year on year;The freight turnover was 3787.41 million ton kilometers, up 27.3% year on year.[57]
social undertakings
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education
By the end of 2023, Gaoqing County has 55 kindergartens with 6859 people in the kindergartens.28 primary schools at the compulsory education stage, with 4036 students enrolled and 2749 graduates;8 junior high schools, 2755 students enrolled, 2906 graduates;There are 3 ordinary high schools, with 2278 students enrolled and 3079 graduates.The number of key undergraduate students in the college entrance examination has exceeded 500 for six consecutive years. In 2023, the number of people in the county will be 516, achieving 11 consecutive increases.[57]
Cultural undertakings
In 2023, Gaoqing County will have 1 cultural center, 9 cultural stations and 1 library, with a total collection of 460000 books.Swan Lake Romantic Garden was selected as the key project of provincial cultural experience corridor.More than 40 brand cultural and agricultural tourism activities were carried out, and the 2023 Ziwei Gaoqing Yellow River Fair was listed as a typical case of boosting cultural and tourism consumption in the province.At present, there are 1 FM transmitting station and relay station, and 3 TV transmitting stations and relay stations.At the end of the year, the coverage rate of radio population and television population reached 100%.[57]
National secondary library:Gaoqing County Library。[44]National tertiary museums:Gaoqing County Museum。[46]National level cultural center:Gaoqing County Cultural Center.[51]
Sports
In 2023, Gaoqing County will have one competitive school with 240 students.Our athletes won 2 individual gold medals in national competitions and 3 medals in provincial competitions, including 1 individual gold medal, 1 silver medal and 1 bronze medal.The 2023 Beautiful China · National Gateball Contest Finals, 2023 Shandong Yanhuang Marathon Invitational and other brand events were held in high quality.
medical and health work
By the end of 2023, Gaoqing County has 450 health institutions of all kinds, including 10 hospitals, 437 primary medical and health institutions, 1 maternal and child health care institution, and 2 specialized disease prevention and treatment centers.There are 1605 beds in various health institutions, and 2241 health technicians in total, including 907 doctors and 818 registered nurses.[57]
social security
In 2023, the per capita disposable income of Gaoqing County residents will be 31479 yuan, up 5.9% year on year.Among them, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42490 yuan, up 5.6% year on year;The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 22615 yuan, up 7.7% year on year.The per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the county was 18675 yuan, up 6.4% year on year.Among them, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 26829 yuan, up 5.3% year on year;The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 12110 yuan, up 10.5% year on year.
In 2023, Gaoqing County will complete an investment of 26 million yuan in municipal public infrastructure.The completed area is 19.88 square kilometers.The rainwater pipeline and sewage pipeline increased by 0.96 km and 1.42 km respectively in the year.The total number of households using natural gas reached 83100, and the central heating area was 5.0719 million square meters.21 old residential areas were reconstructed.The rainwater and sewage diversion project has passed the provincial and municipal acceptance.Ten global park city construction projects were implemented and successfully passed the provincial acceptance of the national garden city review.
By the end of 2023, Gaoqing County has 382 households enjoying in kind rent allocation, with a rent allocation rate of 95%.In 2023, 8 new households will enjoy housing lease subsidies, and 102 households will enjoy housing lease subsidies in total. A total of 238600 yuan of subsidies will be issued throughout the year.The number of participants in basic endowment insurance for enterprises, endowment insurance for government agencies and institutions, unemployment insurance and industrial injury insurance was 55000, 8000, 41000 and 66000 respectively, the number of residents in endowment insurance was 180000 and the number of medical insurance was 325000.The monthly minimum living standard for urban residents reached 924 yuan, and that for farmers reached 801 yuan.[57]
Gaoqing grape, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, is a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "high green grapes".
Gaoqing Snow Peach
Gaoqing Snow Peach, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, is a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Gaoqing Snow Peach".
Celery
Celery, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, is a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the protection of geographical indication products for "celery".
High green rice
High green rice, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Gaoqing rice".
High green lobster
Gaoqing lobster, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, and a product of national geographical indication in China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "high green lobster".
High green tomato
High green tomato, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the protection of geographical indication products for "high green tomatoes".
High green watermelon
High green watermelon, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the protection of geographical indication products for "high green watermelons".
Bantanjing Wine
Bantanjing Wine, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, and a national geographical indication product of China.
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Bantanjing Liquor".[10]
Gaoqing Black Cattle
Gaoqing Black Cattle, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, a national geographical indication product of China
On December 7, 2010, the former General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China approved the protection of geographical indication products for "Gaoqing Black Cattle".
Gaoqing Yellow River Carp
Gaoqing Yellow River carp, a specialty of Gaoqing County, Shandong Province, and a product of national geographical indication in China
On December 7, 2010, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Gaoqing Yellow River Carp".
famous scenery
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By 2021, Gaoqing County has 7 national A-level tourist areas (spots).Among them, there are 2 AAAA tourist areas (spots) and 5 AAA tourist areas (spots).[8]
Dicheng Site
Dicheng SiteLocated in the northwest corner of Gaocheng Town, the site is 1030 meters from east to west and 680 meters from south to north.Dicheng was the capital city from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, which was hidden from the state. From the Qin Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, it was once a prefecture and county office, which was abolished at the end of the Sui Dynasty.At the beginning of the Republic of China, there were still remnants of the city wall.A lot of rubble was exposed during land preparation in 1978.[11]
Located in the east of Gaoqing County, the Water Park on the River Island covers an area of 167000 square meters with a total investment of 300 million yuan.Surrounded by water on all sides, the park is long and narrow from east to west in the shape of a gourd. The park is divided into indoor and outdoor theme water parks. There are nearly 20 large water recreation equipment and landscape items in the park, many of which have won the Best Water Equipment Award of the International Industry Tourism Association.[12]
Swan Lake Hot Spring Slow City
Swan Lake Hot Spring Slow City has a planned area of 40 square kilometers and a wetland area of more than 5000 mu.It is a demonstration project of new and old kinetic energy conversion in Shandong Province in 2018.It is divided into six areas: wetland sightseeing area, ecological protection area, leisure resort, rural agglomeration area, health care and elderly care area, and garden town.It can receive 1.5 million tourists every year, with annual sales revenue of 1.2 billion yuan, profits and taxes of nearly 500 million yuan, and more than 5000 jobs.[13]
Suoyifan Village
Suoyifan Village is located in the east of Gaoqing County, Zibo City, on the south bank of the Yellow River, in the center of Dalu Lake Wetland Nature Reserve.At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the village was founded and formerly called Fanjia Village. In ancient times, farmers often wore coir raincoats to work in the fields. Later, it was called coir raincoat fan village.The village is surrounded by water on three sides, with a wetland area of more than 10000 mu, 170 households, 602 people, 1570 mu of land, 670 mu of arable land, and rice as the main crop.Suoyifan was certified as a tourism featured demonstration village in Shandong Province in 2013, and was named the "Beautiful Village" by the Ministry of Agriculture in December of the same year.[14]
Wenchang Pavilion, located in the center of Qingcheng City, Gaoqing County, the east-west and north-south streets cross the floor.It was built in 1736, the first year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty. It was built by 64 scholars and martial artists. It was initially called Wentai. Wenchang Pavilion was built in the summer of 1756, the 21st year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty.It is a brick wood structure, triple eaves, tower type, with a height of three floors of 20 meters.The base is square, 7m high, 10.8m long, and built of large green bricks.Under the base is a 4-meter wide and 5.3-meter high cross shaped arch opening. There are steps on both sides of the south side of the arch, turning upward.The first floor is supported by columns, the second floor is a concealed floor, and the middle is made of four brick walls directly to the third floor.The roof is covered with cornices, glazed green tiles, stone animals on four ridges, copper bells hanging under the cornices, the wind is gentle, the sound is clear, and the top is crowned with a large round wooden lead gray treasure roof, which is magnificent.In the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), the democratic government of Qingcheng County turned Wenchang Pavilion into a martyr's temple.It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.[15]
Chen BaoxiGao Qing from Shandong, born in June 1920.He joined the revolution in October 1939 and joined the Communist Party of China.Former postZibo CityDeputy Secretary Wei,Jinan CityDeputy Secretary of the CPC Committee, Chairman of the Seventh Committee of the CPPCC and Secretary of the Leading Party Members' Group.[18]
Fan Liming
Fan Liming, born in October 1958, Shandong Gao Qing, member of the Communist Party of China.incumbentShandong UniversityPresident (deputy minister level), Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee.[19]
Han Jun
Han Jun, male, Han nationality, born in November 1963, a senior youth in Shandong Province, joined the work in May 1989, a member of the Communist Party of China,Northwest Agricultural University(Now renamed asNorthwest Agriculture and Forestry University）Graduated from Department of Agricultural Economics[20]。Former Secretary of Anhui Provincial Party Committee[53]Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress[54], Director[55]。
He is currently a member of the 20th CPC Central Committee and secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.[49][58]
Honorary title
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In 2007, Gaoqing County was selected as a famous cotton textile city in China.[21]
On January 10, 2013, Gaoqing County was selected as a famous liquor city in China.[5]
On January 29, 2013, Gaoqing County was selected as one of China's famous health and leisure tourism counties.[23]
In 2014, Gaoqing County was selected as one of the first pilot units of comprehensive tourism reform in Shandong Province.[24]
On January 5, 2016, Gaoqing County won the title of Shandong Health Emergency Demonstration County.[6]
On January 15, 2016, Gaoqing County was selected as the National Garden County in 2015.[25]
In February 2016, Gaoqing County was selected as the national science popularization demonstration area for 2016-2020.[26]
In March 2016, Gaoqing County was selected as a national model greening unit.[27]
In May 2016, Gaoqing County was selected as the City of Hot Springs in China.[4]
On December 6, 2016, Gaoqing County was selected as one of the first batch of founding units of Shandong province wide tourism demonstration area.[28]
On December 27, 2016, Gaoqing County was re elected to Chinacotton spinningwell-known city.[30]
In 2017, Gaoqing County was rated as a national health county in 2014-2016 cycle.[31]
In February 2018, Gaoqing County was selected as the leading county in Shandong Province for the demonstration of medical and nursing integration.[33]
In November 2018, Gaoqing County was selected as the founding unit of Shandong Leisure Agriculture and Rural Tourism Demonstration County.[34]
In December 2018, Gaoqing County was selected as a demonstration county of "new six industries" in Shandong Province.[35]
In February 2019, Gaoqing County was selected as the national advanced unit of grass-roots TCM work in the 2016-2018 creation cycle.[36]
In August 2019, Gaoqing County was selected as a pilot county for the construction of compact county medical community.[37]
In December 2019, Gaoqing County was selected as a pilot city for four-star new smart city construction in Shandong Province.[7]
In March 2020, Gaoqing County was selected into the first batch of national "green prevention and control demonstration counties" of crop diseases and pests.[38]
In June 2020, Gaoqing County was selected into the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization areas and counties.[39]
In July 2020, Gaoqing County was selected as a national health county in 2019.[40]
On August 19, 2020, Gaoqing County was selected as an advanced county for technology transfer in Shandong Province in 2019.[22]
On August 26, 2020, Gaoqing County was selected into the first batch of Shandong Urban Rural Integrated Development Pilot Zone.[29]
On October 23, 2020, Gaoqing County was selected as a national digital rural pilot area.[41]
On October 29, 2020, Gaoqing County was selected as a pilot county for four-star new smart city construction.[32]
In November 2020, Gaoqing County was selected into the third batch of water-saving society construction standard counties.[42]
In December 2020, Gaoqing County won the fifth batch of demonstration counties that took the lead in basically realizing the mechanization of the whole process of main crop production.[43]
In April 2021, Gaoqing County was selected as one of the major livestock counties and one with a large amount of livestock manure resources.[50]
In April 2022, Gaoqing County was selected as a demonstration county for the promotion of high standard farmland in Shandong Province in 2022.[47]
In March 2023, Gaoqing County was selected into the fourth batch of Shandong province wide tourism demonstration areas.[45]
In October 2023, Gaoqing County was selected as a pilot unit for green and low-carbon energy transformation in Shandong Province.[52]
