Xiangchuan County is located in the southwest of JapanFour countriesIn the northeast of the islandShikoku IslandThe county with the smallest area is divided into East Zambia, China Zambia and West Zambia.To the northSeto Inland SeaAndGangshan CountyFacing each other in the southTokushima Prefecture, westEhime CountyThe terrain is half moon shaped, high in the south and low in the north. It is composed of mountains, plains and islands. The coastline is about 690 kilometers long. The sea is dotted with islands, and the scenery is beautiful.The climate is mild, warm and rainy all the year round. It is one of the areas with the least rainfall in Japan.The industry uses petroleum and coal products,MetalwareAnd other basic raw material industries, as well as food and fiber products;Agriculture is mainly to plant rice, vegetables, fruit trees and other crops, while developingAnimal HusbandryInsideComprehensive agriculture；The aquaculture industry focuses on Seto Inland SeaFisheriesAnd withSeriola、SeaweedAnd so on.
Xiangchuan County[1]Located in southwest JapanFour countriesNortheast of the islandSetonaikai National Park The central part of, facing Okayama County across the Seto Inland Sea in the northSeto BridgeIt is adjacent to Tokushima in the east and south;West andEhime CountyConnected with each other, it is a transportation hub in the four countries and regions, the center of administration, industry and transportation, and the hub of the four countries and regions, with many government agencies and branches and stores of Japanese enterprises.The county is 92 kilometers from east to west and 61 kilometers from south to north. It is composed of three parts: the Leiqi Mountain in the south, the vast Leiqi Plain in the north, andXiaodou IslandSeto Inland Sea, with more than 110 islands, is the smallest prefecture in Japan.The terrain is half moon shaped, high in the south and low in the north, with flat land and mountainous area accounting for half.At 1060 meters above sea levelLongwang MountainAs the highest peak, there are mountains with a height of 1000 meters.The total length of the coastline is about 690 kilometers, and the sea surface is dotted with islands;In the south is the Zanqi Mountains, which gently inclines to the north and extends into the broad Zanqi Plain.Most rivers in the territory originate from the Zanqi Mountains and flow northwardSeto Inland Sea。Mild in four seasons and less rainSeto inland sea climateIt is warm, sunny and rainy. The annual sunshine is more than 2000 hours, and the rainfall is about 1147 mm. It is one of the areas with the least rainfall in Japan.
The county emblem of Xiangchuan County is decorated with the "strength" of the first Japanese pronunciation of Xiangchuan, which shows the mountain features of Xiangchuan County and the county trees representing peaceoliveThe leaf symbolizes the heroism of Xiangchuan County, which benefits from the rich soil and is constantly developing.Takamatsu City, the capital, is located in the north, facing Seto Inland Sea.[2-4]
historical origin
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A corner of the capital of Xiangchuan County[5]
Old name of Xiangchuan County“Zanqi State”。At the end of the Edo PeriodGao Songfan、Maroon Turtle Clan, abundanceJin Fan。Xiaodou IslandCangfu and other islands were under the jurisdiction of the acting officials of Cangfu, and later were included in Cangfu County.1871Abolish vassals and establish countiesAt that time, many Jin Fan were merged by Cangfu County, and Marukui Fan and Takamatsu Fan became Marukui County and Takamatsu County respectively.In the same year, the above counties were abolished and Xiangchuan County was established.After two times of merger and separation with neighboring counties, Xiangchuan County was separated again in December 1888.[4]
In 1988, the four countries were linked withHonshuOfSeto BridgeThe opening ofGangshan CountyThe transportation between Xiangchuan County and Siguo County has been greatly improved, bringing great convenience to industrial activities and residents' lives.It takes nine and a half years and costs 1 trillion and 120 billion yen. It consists of six sub bridges, with a total length of 12.3 kilometers, including 9.4 kilometers of the sea part. It is the largest railway highway bridge in the world.
newGaosong AirportIt was opened to navigation in 1989.It has the longest runway in China and four countries, and is a modern airport.Since the opening of navigationSeoul, Hong Kong, HawaiiSingaporeIt has opened charter flights and international flights with Seoul, South KoreaScheduled flight。
Gaosong Airport has been open to navigation with Shanghai, and low-cost airlinesSpring airlinesExecution route
Shanghai Gaosong, about 120 minutes[9]
A corner of the capital of Xiangchuan County[10]
Across four countriesexpresswayIs connectedTokushima PrefectureAnan andEhime CountyThe 451 km highway in Dazhou City, Shantongsi Fengbang Section and Gaosong Shantongsi Section in Xiangchuan have been officially opened to traffic in 1987 and 1991 respectively.[4]the republic of koreaSeoul- Gaosong Airport, about 1 hour and 45 minutes;
Gaosong Airport - JR Gaosong Station (Qindian bus), about 40 minutes;
Gaosong Airport - JR Qinping Station (Qinkong Bus), about 50 minutes;
The economy of Xiangchuan County began inSakaide Panzhizhou, a land reclaimed from the seaIndustrial zoneSome large enterprises have set up factories here one after another.The industries mainly include oil, coal, copperpapermakingAnd food, fiber products, etc. In addition, shipbuilding, chemistry and other heavy industries are also more.mainTraditional industriesThere are gloves, fans, lacquerware, sewing products, buttons, tung clogsnoodle, soy sauce, etc.The county strives to supporthigh added value、Knowledge intensive industryAnd focus on urban cutting-edge technologyResearch and development。importyesCopper ore, petroleum, coal, grain, log and other raw materials;The export products include ships, crane trucks, bearings, video cameras, coke, etcheavy industry、chemical industryProducts, etc.In 1994, the total export volume was nearly 550 billion yen, including 58.9% of electrical products, 30.5% of ships, 3.5% of general machinery, and 3.1% of petroleum and coal products.The total import volume is 390 billion yen.Among them, mechanical products accounted for 20.7%, non-ferrous metals 17.3%, petroleum 16.3%, clothing 12.8%, food raw materials 12.2%, coal 8.6%, and logs 4.1%.
In agriculture, Xiangchuan County has been rich in cotton, sugar and salt since ancient times (known as "Zanqi Sanbai").becauseLand areaSmall,Agricultural managementGenerally speaking, the scale is sporadic.However, the utilization rate of farmland is very high, mainly rice.Rice, vegetables, fruit trees and other crops have many varieties and good quality. Through intensive agricultural management,agricultural productionIt is growing steadily.Animal husbandry, etcComprehensive agricultureto develop.
AquacultureIt is centered on Seto Inland Sea.becausefishing zoneLocated in a multi island sea area, the tide changes greatly, plus the Seto Inland Sea coastPopulation densityHigh, the sea water tube has rich ingredients, which induces all kinds of fish to come together for spawning. There are many kinds of fish.But because of the fisheryenvironmental deteriorationAnd other factors, the aquaculture industry is in a downturn, and "fishing" is being promoted to "production"aquiculture”The work of transformation has promoted the steady development of fisheries.Fisheries in Seto Inland Sea andSeriola、SeaweedEquicentricAquacultureto develop.[3-4]
cultural education
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Night View of Xiangchuan County Capital[12]
according toPeople's NetworkAccording to the data, there are 17 libraries and reference halls, 8 museums, 2 art galleries, 18 cinemas and 70 bookstores in Xiangchuan County.In Xiangchuan Countynational universityyesXiangchuan University(education, law, economy, agriculture) andkagawa medical university , private universitiesShikoku Gakuin University (literature, society) andTokushima University of Arts and Sciences(literature, engineering).otherShort term universityThere are 7Industrial college2, 44 senior high schools, 89 junior high schools and 222 primary schools.In Xiangchuan County, there are 3 private television stations, 1 branch of public television station, 1 private radio station, 1 local newspaper office, 5 national newspaper pillars and 2 national news agency branches engaged in their own business activities.[4]
urban construction
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Night View of Xiangchuan County Capital 2[13]
Xiangchuan Smart Park: using the runway of the old airport in Xiangchuan County, it has built a county library, a library, Xiangchuan Commodity Exhibition Center, and SiguoIndustrial technologyResearch Institute, Xiangchuan Industrial Intelligence Centertechnological developmentThe folk research institute in Beijing has demonstrated the new urban landscape as a comprehensive stronghold of technology, information and culture.In addition, on the basis of joint cooperation between industry, industry, school, officials (government departments)high temperaturehigh pressurefluidInstitute of Technology,Xiangchuan UniversityPolytechnicIt has also been selected as the alternate site of the campus, and its function as a smart park has been increasingly strengthened.
Gaosong of Sunshine Port: as a new urban stronghold towards the 21st century, the hotel, conference facilities, information center, port passenger station facilities, government office facilities, etc. will be built in "Gaosong of Sunshine Port" located in Gaosong Port wharf area (about 42 hectares) to form a new oneUrban core。In addition, including redevelopment of street markets, we will promote the construction of comfortable and attractive cities.[4]
Lilin Park: covering an area of 75 hectares, it is divided into two gardens in the north and south.The park was built in the middle of the 17th century. During the next 100 years, many generations of vassals of the "Shengju" and "Matsuhiro" families have processed and repaired it, and the regional paintings have been repaired. It has become one of the famous parks in Japan.The 13 islands and 6 lakes in the park coordinate with the surrounding trees to form a stable and beautiful world.
Ujima: YesSeto Inland SeaBefore the 17th century, it was an island.However, in order to develop farming in the future, the surrounding sea areas will be reclaimed into land.With an altitude of 300 meters and pine forests covering the island, it is a beautiful scenic spot in Seto Inland Sea.In 1185Genji The place where the Heping Family fought.
Shantong Temple: JapanZhenyan SectOne of the three holy places isSiguo 88 InstituteThe most famous place of the spirit field is alsoKobo Daishi kukai The birthplace is Wan.The temple was built between 8O7 and 813 and suffered from fire twice in the 19th century.[4]
Featured products
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Xiangchuan lacquer ware
In Japan, Xiangchuan boasts the largest variety of high-end artworks and daily practical products.Fine technology produces products with elegant appearance and unique style, which are well received.
The Ghost Free Station 6 kilometers west of JR Gaosong Station in Siguo Central is Ghost FreebonsaiIn the center.Black pineKnown as the king of pine trees, as the representative tree of Japan, the wild black pine along the Seto Inland Sea and the islands with strong wind and tide is the best;The five leaf pine, which is wild in the towering mountain area, is a mascot especially favored by the Japanese, named after its fixed and root pine, and praised asnatural beautyThe best in.
Four horned watermelon
Four horned watermelon, Xiangchuan County specialty, similar to dice, each weighing about 6 kg.
