Abnormal reaction of vaccination

Medical terminology
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Abnormal reaction of vaccination refers to qualified vaccine The body of the recipient is caused during or after the implementation of standard vaccination Tissue and organ . Functional damage without fault of all parties concerned Adverse drug reactions
Chinese name
Abnormal reaction of vaccination
Foreign name
Vaccination abnormal reaction

Abnormal reaction

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This definition includes three aspects:
There is a reasonable time correlation between the occurrence of the case and the vaccination, that is, it must occur during or after the vaccination;
2. Certain Tissue and organ Or functional damage;
3. The doctor who received the case suspected that the occurrence of the case was related to vaccination.

Not an abnormal reaction

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(1) Because vaccine After inoculation due to its own characteristics General reaction
(2) Damage to recipients due to unqualified vaccine quality;
(3) Violation by vaccination unit Vaccination specification Damage to recipients caused by immunization procedures, guiding principles for vaccine use, and vaccination programs;
(4) The recipient is in the incubation period or prodromal period of a certain disease at the time of vaccination, and the disease happens by coincidence after vaccination;
(5) The recipient has the vaccination taboo specified in the vaccine specification, the recipient or its guardian fails to truthfully provide the recipient's health status and vaccination taboo and other information before vaccination, and the recipient's original disease has an acute relapse or aggravation after vaccination;
(6) Individual or group due to psychological factors Psychogenic response

handle

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Disease prevention and control institutions, vaccination units and their medical and health personnel found abnormal reactions to vaccination Suspected abnormal reaction of vaccination Or receive relevant reports according to Vaccination specification Timely deal with it and immediately report it to the competent health department of the local people's government at the county level Drug supervision and management Department. The competent health department and drug regulatory department receiving the report shall immediately organize investigation and handling [1]
The competent health departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level Drug supervision and management The department shall report to the competent health department under the State Council and the drug regulatory department level by level the abnormal reaction of vaccination occurred in its own administrative region and its handling.
After a dispute arises over the abnormal reaction of vaccination, the vaccination unit or the recipient may request the competent health department of the people's government at the county level where the vaccination unit is located to handle it.
Death, serious disability or mass vaccination of recipients Suspected abnormal reaction of vaccination If the vaccination unit or recipient requests the competent health department of the people's government at the county level to deal with the problem, the competent health department receiving the request should take necessary emergency measures, report to the people's government at the same level in a timely manner, and transfer the problem to the competent health department of the people's government at the next higher level.
Reference for identification of abnormal reaction of vaccination《 Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents 》The specific measures are as follows: the state council The competent health department in conjunction with the State Council Drug supervision and management Department development.
In case of death, serious disability or organ and tissue damage of the recipient due to abnormal reaction of vaccination, one-off compensation shall be made.
Because of vaccination Category I vaccine If the recipient needs to be compensated for the abnormal reaction of vaccination, the compensation expenses shall be arranged by the financial department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government in the funds for vaccination work. Because of vaccination Category II vaccine If the recipient needs to be compensated for the abnormal reaction of vaccination, the compensation cost shall be borne by the relevant vaccine manufacturer.
The specific compensation measures for abnormal reactions to vaccination shall be formulated by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
If the vaccine quality is substandard and causes damage to the recipient Drug Administration Law Handling of relevant regulations of; Violation by vaccination unit Vaccination specification If the vaccination procedure, the guiding principles for vaccine use, and the vaccination program cause harm to the recipients《 Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents 》Treatment according to relevant regulations of.