synonymweber(Weber Carl Maria von) Generally refers to Karl Maria von Weber
Carl Maria von Weber (November 18, 1786 June 5, 1826), a German composer.
Karl Maria von Weber was born in a drama familyfolk music, customs also have a deep experience.This is of great significance to his later music creation.Weber studied piano at the age of ten, and later he learned to compose music. At the age of twelve, he began to write opera music.After 1813, he successively served as the Prague Theater andDresden Symphony OrchestraThe permanent conductor played an important role in the fame of the two troupes.
Carl Maria von Weber (1786-1826) was a German composer, pianist, conductor and music critic.Born in Oyiting on November 18, 1786, and died on June 5, 1826London。Born in a music family, he studied composition from J. Haydn's brother and wrote many works at the age of 14.In 1803ViennaFrom GJ. Vogler studied composition and was appointed in 1804BreslauLater, because his reform ideas were not understoodForced resignation。Served in Stuttgart in 1807Wuteng CastleDuke's secretary, re invested in 1810Music activities。
1813-1816 led Pragueopera houseWork, settled down since 1817Dresden, and with oneFemale singerMarriage.Before 1820, he played and conducted in European countries.He has a pair of big hands and can easily play within ten degreesFour part harmony, playing in a friendly and skillful style.
Carl Malia von Weber received good music edification when he was young. His mother was a singer and his father was the manager of the touring troupe. He accumulated richlife experienceAnd exposed to a variety offolk music, which became his later creationnationalismThe source of theme opera.At the age of 10, he studied composition with Haydn's brother Michael, and went there in 1798MunichAfter further study, he settled down in Vienna.Since 1804, he has successively served as a commander in Breslau, Prague, Dresden and other places.Writing for the Royal Opera House in 1824《Oberon》The composer went to London to conduct his first performance two years later, but his physical condition worsened after a long journey and he died in a foreign country two months after the first performance.《Der Freischütz 》（《Der Freischütz 》）It is his most successful opera. In addition, Oriant in 1823 has no words, and the music is continuous. Although the script is obscure, it completely copies the atmosphere of the medieval chivalry society.
Ten minutes love piano timbre
Weber loved the timbre of the piano for ten minutes, so he wrote many beautifulpiano music, including a piano solo dedicated to his wife in 1819《Dance invitation》The best.This song depicts that a gentleman politely invited a shy lady to dance at the dance. The lady refused, and the man invited him more earnestly. The lady blushed and handed her hand to the man. They walked into the dance floor with the beautifulWaltzShe danced and talked cordially. When the song ended, the man thanked her and took her out of the dance floor.
Weber's cousin Constance Weber is Mozart's wife.
Weber's early opera works, such as Forest Maiden, Peter Schmor and His Neighbors and Sylvana, have been pregnant withromanticismTendency.Among his 10 operasRepresentativenessOf《Der Freischütz 》With the romantic temperament andnational style, creating a new way for opera creation.A new attempt was made to the novel Oriant written in 1823, which enrichedDuetThe function of chorus in operaSpeak plainlybyIntonation, explored how to break through the closed parting structure,OrchestratorAnd the use of harmony has also been further developed.However, the theme of this opera failed to shake off the mystery of the legend of knights, and the music also lacked personality, so that it was treated coldly after the performance.
The last opera
Big Bronze Medal of German Music Celebrity Weber Produced by the Soviet Union
Karl Malia von Weber's last opera, Oberon, was created in 1826 by the BritishCovent Garden It was written at the invitation of the Opera House, which is a typical romantic legend. Its overture is often played in concerts.Weber has done a lotDramatic music, instrumental music and vocal music works, includingconcertoOccupy a certain position.He wrote it for piano and bandConcertoIt is a new type of concerto with romantic characteristics. The first and second piano concertos and clarinet concertos use unique orchestration techniques, which are also romantic.His piano music《Dance invitation》With a gorgeous skill andOrchestral musicEffect, twice adapted asOrchestral music, often playing at concerts.Weber also wrote a lotMusic ReviewThe most important of which is the autobiographical novel《Musician's life》。He acts asRomantic musicThe ancestors ofsocial activitiesAll parties have made positive efforts for the new romanticismmusical artOpened the way.
works
Announce
edit
opera
Main article:List of operas by Weber
Church music
Missa sanctaNo. 1 in E-flat, J. 224 (1818)
Missa sanctaNo. 2 in G, Op. 76, J. 251 (1818–19)
Symphony
Symphony No. 1 in C, Op. 19. J. 50 (1812)
Symphony No. 2 in C. J. 51 (1813)
Vocal music works
CantataDer erste Tonfor chorus and orchestra, Op. 14, J. 58 (1808 / revised 1810)
Recitative and rondoIl momento s'avvicinafor soprano and orchestra, Op. 16, J. 93 (1810)
HymnIn seiner Ordnung schafft der Herrfor soloists, chorus and orchestra, Op. 36, J. 154 (1812)
CantataKampf und Siegfor soloists, chorus and orchestra, Op. 44, J. 190 (1815)
Scene and Aria of AtaliaMisera me!for soprano and orchestra, Op. 50, J. 121 (1811)
Jubel-Cantata for the 50th royal jubilee of KingFrederick Augustus I of Saxonyfor soloist, chorus and orchestra, Op. 58, J. 244 (1818)
concerto
piano
Piano Concerto No. 1 in C major, Op. 11, J. 98 (1810)
Piano Concerto No. 2 in E-flat major, Op. 32, J. 155 (1812)
Konzertstück in F minor for Piano and Orchestra, Op. 79, J. 282 (1821)
Bassoon tube (large tube)
Bassoon Concerto in F major, Op. 75, J. 127 (1811 / revised 1822)
Andante and Rondo Hungarian (Andante e Rondo Ongarese) for Bassoon and Orchestra in C minor, Op. 35, J. 158 (1813), revised from J. 79 (1809) for viola
Clarinet
Clarinet Concerto No. 1 in F minor, Op. 73, J. 114 (1811)
Clarinet Concerto No. 2 in E-flat major, Op. 74, J. 118 (1811)
Concertino for Clarinet in E-flat major, Op. 26, J. 109 (1811)
flute
Romanza Siciliana for Flute and Orchestra, J. 47 (1805)
Horn
Concertino for Horn and Orchestra in E minor, Op. 45, J. 188 (1815)
cello
Grand Potpourri for Cello and Orchestra in D major, Op. 20, J. 64 (1808)
Variations for Cello and Orchestra in D minor, J. 94 (1810)
Viola
Six Variations on the themeA Schüsserl und a Reind'rlfor Viola and Orchestra, J. 49 (1800 / revised 1806)
Andante and Hungarian Rondo for Viola and Orchestra, J. 79 (1809)
Harmonichord
Adagio and Rondo forHarmonichordand Orchestra in F major, J. 115 (1811)
