Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, President of the Red Cross Society of China
Chen Zhu, male, Han nationality, born in August 1953 in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, a member of the Peasants and Workers' Party, joined the work in April 1970, graduated from the Institute of Hematology, Paris Seventh University, France, majoring in basic oncology, with a postgraduate degree, a doctor's degree in science, a professor, researcher, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.He once served as Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress.[21]
1970-1975 Educated youth in Xinfeng County and Hengfeng County, Jiangxi Province
1975-1977 Medical scholar major study in Shangrao Health School, Jiangxi Province
1977-1978 Teacher of Internal Medicine Teaching and Research Group of Shangrao Health School, Jiangxi Province
1978-1981 Master candidate in hematology, Department I, Medical Department, Shanghai Second Medical College
1981-1984 Internal medicine resident of Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Second Medical College
1984-1989: foreign resident physician, doctoral candidate and postdoctoral fellow of Institute of Hematology, Blood Center Laboratory of the Seventh Saint Louis Hospital, Paris, France
1989-1993: Chief physician of Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Second Medical University (now Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine), director and researcher of molecular biology laboratory of Shanghai Institute of Hematology
1993-1995 Deputy Director of Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University (elected as academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1995)
1995-2000 Director of Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University (elected as an academician of the Academy of Sciences of Developing Countries in 2000)
2000-2007 Vice President of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Director of Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University
2007-2010 Minister of Health
2010-2012 Minister of Health, President of the Chinese Medical Association
2012-2012 Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers' Party, Minister of Health, President of the Chinese Medical Association
2012-2013 Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers' Party, Minister of Health, President of the Chinese Medical Association
2013-2014 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers Party, President of the Chinese Medical Association (elected as a foreign member of the Royal Society of England in 2013)
2014-2015 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers Party, President of the European and American Students Association (China Association of Returned Overseas Students), President of the Chinese Medical Association
2015-2018 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers Party, President of the Red Cross Society of China, President of the European and American Students Association (China Association of Returned Overseas Students)
2018-2021 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers Party, President of the Red Cross Society of China, President of the European and American Students Association (China Association of Returned Overseas Students)
2021-2022 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Peasants and Workers Party, Red Cross Society of Chinalong[18]
2022-2023 Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, Red Cross Society of Chinalong[18][21]
2023 Red Cross Society of Chinalong[18]
Position
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Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the 12th and 13th National People's Congress.Members of the 10th and 11th CPPCC National Committee,Vice President of the 9th Council of China Association for the Promotion of Peaceful Reunification.[23]
Member of Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council
Vice Chairman of Genetics Society of Chinese Medical Association
Chairman of Human Genetics Professional Committee of Chinese Genetic Society
Key achievements
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Scientific research achievements
Overview of scientific research
Chen Zhu participated in and guided the research of leukemia oncogenes and the basic and clinical research of all trans retinoic acid/arsenic trioxide induced differentiation and apoptosis in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), clarified the cellular and molecular mechanisms of its effects, and put forward the idea of tumor "targeted therapy";Participated in the planning, coordination and management of the China Human Genome Research Program, established a related research technology system, recognized a number of genes regulated by retinoic acid and the signal transmission network it composed, described the gene expression profile of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells for the first time, cloned the full length cDNA of more than 300 new genes expressed in hematopoietic cells[2]。
Academic treatise
de Thé, H., & Chen, Z. (2010). Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: novel insights into the mechanisms of cure [J]. Nature Reviews Cancer, 10(11), 775.
Han, Z. G., Brindley, P. J., Wang, S. Y., & Chen, Z. (2009). Schistosoma genomics: new perspectives on schistosome biology and host-parasite interaction[J]. Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics, 10, 211-240.
Zhang, Q. Y., Mao, J. H., Liu, P., Huang, Q. H., Lu, J., Xie, Y. Y., ... & Chen, Z. (2009). A systems biology understanding of the synergistic effects of arsenic sulfide and Imatinib in BCR/ABL-associated leukemia[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(9), 3378-3383.
Wang, Z. Y., & Chen, Z. (2008). Acute promyelocytic leukemia: from highly fatal to highly curable[J]. Blood, 111(5), 2505-2515.
Lallemand-Breitenbach, V., Zhu, J., Kogan, S., Chen, Z., & de Thé, H. (2005). How patients have benefited from mouse models of acute promyelocytic leukaemia[J]. Nature Reviews Cancer, 5(10), 821.
Sun, X. J., Wei, J., Wu, X. Y., Hu, M., Wang, L., Wang, H. H., ... & Chen, Z. (2005). Identification and characterization of a novel human histone H3 lysine 36-specific methyltransferase[J].Journal of Biological Chemistry, 280(42), 35261-35271.
Zhou, G. B., Zhao, W. L., Wang, Z. Y., Chen, S. J., & Chen, Z. (2005). Retinoic acid and arsenic for treating acute promyelocytic leukemia[J]. PLoS medicine, 2(1), e12.[1]
Undertake projects
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entry name
Award name
1994
National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars
Establishment of the Theory and Technology System of "Disease Genomics"
Chief Scientist, National Key Basic Research Development Program (973 Program)
Biology and modern agricultural technology
Director of the Expert Advisory Committee of the National "863" Program[6]
Rewards for scientific research achievements
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entry name
Award name
2004
Study on Gene Expression Profile and Identification of Novel Genes in Human Hematopoietic and Endocrine Related Cells/Tissues
Second prize of National Natural Science Award (first finisher)[7]
2002
Establishment and Research of Hematopoietic Related Gene Expression Profile, New Gene Cloning and Chromosome Mapping Map
The first prize of Shanghai Science and Technology Progress Award (the first finisher)
1995
Second Prize of Science and Technology Progress Award of the National Science and Technology Commission (first finisher)
1995
Third Prize of Shanghai Science and Technology Progress Award (the first finisher)
1994
First Prize of Science and Technology Progress Award of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China
1993
First Prize of Science and Technology Progress Award of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China (first finisher)
1993
Gold Award of the First Shanghai Youth Science and Technology Expo (the first completed person)
1991
Gold Award of the First China Youth Science and Technology Achievement Expo (the first finisher)
personnel training
Educational concept
In July 2011, Chen Zhu said during a discussion with many experts, scholars and grass-roots doctors, "The whole education in our country has such problems. Not only medicine, but also engineering and science have entered the major too early, which is actually very harmful to the future development of students and the cultivation of innovative and versatile talents.Personally, I think that the undergraduate stage should be all general medicine.So now we are also considering working with the Ministry of Education to promote the reform of medical education and highlight general practice. "[8]
From December 26 to 28, 2016, Chen Zhu led the Central Research Group of the Peasants and Workers' Party to Shanghai to carry out a special survey on the "reform and development of medical education". During the survey, he put forward constructive opinions and suggestions on the difficulties faced by China's medical talent team, major opportunities and challenges faced by China's medical education, problems existing in China's medical undergraduate education, reform and development, and other issues.He pointed out that the ideological and political course should combine more socialist core values with medical humanistic social practice;Pay attention to training medical students' clinical identification ability and clinical thinking ability;The proportion of clinical practice courses in large hospitals and community centers should be reasonably arranged;In the direction of teacher team construction, we should pay attention to the training of compound teachers who combine medicine, teaching and research, and give play to the role of old experts;We should attach importance to training medical students' ability of independent management, and play the role of old students in clinical practice to bring new students into play;Pay attention to strengthening international cooperation and learn from others[9]。
Lecture report
Chen Zhuying, Institute of Life Sciences and Engineering, Tsinghua University, April 28, 2001Zhao NanmingAt the invitation of the presidenttsinghua university library The Office made a report entitled Progress and Prospects of Human Genome Research.
Honor recognition
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Honor recognition
Awarding unit
May 24, 2023
Shanghai Jiaotong University "Ruiyuan Science and Technology Award" Medical Science and Technology Award[22]
First Young and Middle aged Star of Medical Science and Technology
1993
Outstanding Young Teachers in Shanghai Universities
1992
National Excellent Worker Title;Medal of May Day
1992
1991 Shanghai Model Worker
1991
Shanghai Outstanding Young Teacher
1990
First Prize of Shanghai "Silver Snake" Award
1990
Huo Yingdong Education Fund
Personal life
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In 1978, Chen Zhu metChen SaijuanLater, they became lifelong partners from classmates.
Character evaluation
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Chen Zhu has made important contributions to the treatment of leukemia, including the understanding of the role of new drugs and their clinical application. Chen Zhu is also one of the leaders of the gene sequencing project of schistosomiasis in Asia[16]。(Royal Society Review)
As a medical scientist, Chen Zhu has made significant breakthroughs in the field of leukemia research, especially in the collaborative targeted treatment of leukemia, which has benefited countless patients.At the same time, when he was the Minister of Health of the People's Republic of China, he made important contributions to the reform of the medical and health system, and promoted the coverage and improvement of the universal medical insurance system[12]。(commented by Dermot Kelleher, Vice President of Imperial College of Technology)
Chen Zhu has high attainments in hematology, molecular biology and other fields, and has made breakthrough achievements[17]。(People's Online Review)
