Changxing dialect is based on the county accent, with 29 clear and muddy initials in total; There are 39 vowels, one of which is less included in the county annals. In addition, there are some differences among the towns under its jurisdiction; The tone of the voice is flat, and the tone of the voice is divided into yin and yang. There are 8 tones in total. The second tone is turbid, and the second tone is yin.
Internal differences
In the northwest, urban areas and surrounding villages and towns, the former vowels are more pronounced than the latter. In the southeast, southern and other rural areas, there are also many after vowels. Read [ɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪɪ;
In the northern part of Liukaiyi's Jingzhi group and Liukaisan's Zhishi county, there are areas where tongue surface sounds can be read.
In the southern part of Heping and Lushan, there is no distinction between Xianshan and other places.
Most regions are divided into grey rhymes, while northern regions are not.
| first person | Second person | third person |
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singular | I/ŋ fifty-three / | Er/n fifty-three / | Yi/ɦ i thirteen / |
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complex | Ya fifty-three / | 㑚/na fifty-three / | Pull/la thirteen / |
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Most of the above words are homophones, not necessarily orthographs.
The first person/ŋ/is actually the white pronunciation of "I" in Changxing. You can refer to the Yin tone and the "hungry" word with the same phonological status in Changxing dialect.
The third person/ɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦ/comes from the "canal" and weakens from/gi/. See also the weakening of the ending word "ge" in Changxing dialect.
The plural is usually singular plus a. In fact, the singular number is always followed by a "la", which is often used to express place in Changxing dialect. Nowadays, the plural number is often followed by a "la" in Changxing dialect, for example: A Niang la (aunts).
"La" can also be used to show the genitals, for example, Zhang San pulls the hall guest (Zhang San's wife). In the same way, since the plural number is caused by adding "pull" and then combining sounds, nature/ŋ a//na//la/can also be used to indicate ownership and express "mine", "yours" and "his".
In Changxing dialect, the person singular is more pronounced with sound and rhyme, so it is easier to combine sounds. However, in some areas, different ways have been used to prevent such synchony. Lijiaxiang in the southeast uses the method of supplementing the initial of the word, such as calling "we" "/ŋ a la/"; The personal singular of "岕 li dialect" in the northwest is more or less influenced by the Yixing accent, so that the singular is not phonetic rhyme, so most people also retain the way of adding "la" to express the personal plural, such as "Yila/ɦ i l ə/" Bai Da 、 "I pull/ŋ u la/“ Xichuan 。
The third person La/la/actually comes from/ɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦɦ614.
In addition, most villages and towns like to add "zeh" or "niah" before the person.
Changxing internal kinship terminology There are also some differences, but the commonness is greater than the difference, and it can be seen that they are all derived from common ancestor differentiation. The following table shows the address set. appellation | statement |
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father | Uncle, Grandpa, Dad |
mother | Muma, Niang, Ama |
grandfather | Dade |
grandmother | Grandma, Mammy, Niang Mu,/ɦ a/Mu |
Grandfather | Grandfather,/ɦ a/Public |
Grandmother | Grandma,/ɦ a/Grandma |
great-grandfather | Tai Gong |
great grandmother | Grandma, Ah Tai, Madam |
brother | Brother |
sister-in-law | Sister-in-law |
sister | Elder sister |
younger brother | Younger brother, disciple, younger brother |
younger sister | Ah Mei, Mei Zi, Mei Mei |
Uncle | Uncle |
Aunt | Mom, Mom, Da |
uncle | Uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle |
Aunt | Aunt, (little) mother, aunt, aunt |
aunt | A Niang, Niang |
Uncle | uncle |
uncle | Mother's uncle |
aunt | Uncle |
aunt | Aunt, Dada, Aunt,/a/Aunt |
Uncle | Uncle |
Godfather | Pro uncle |
godmother | Pro mu |
father-in-law | My dear uncle and wife |
mother-in-law | To kiss my mother and call my wife |
bride | bride |
Groom | New guests |
Do -- wash
Closing - breaking, melting
Xi'an Tibet
Standing
隑 - leaning
Disguise - play
Collect - pack
Sleeping - sleeping
Baishou - slow down
Haohui [s] -- fast, usually used to urge others
Refreshing - clean
Dirty - dirty
Yajun -- lively, lovely and beautiful
Winding [u ɤ ts ɛ] - shrimp
Hidden Dragon - Gecko
LEAD CORNER - COINS
Knock off - wings