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Calcium chromate

inorganic compound
Calcium chromate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula of CaCrO four , mainly used as analytical reagent and oxidant.
On October 27, 2017, the list of carcinogens published by the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization (WHO) was preliminarily sorted out for reference. Chromium (6-valent) compounds were included in the list of Class 1 carcinogens. [2]
Chinese name
Calcium chromate
Foreign name
Calciumchromate
chemical formula
CaCrO four
molecular weight
one hundred and fifty-six point zero seven two
CAS login number
13765-19-0
EINECS login number
237-366-8
Density
2.89 g/cm³
Appearance
Yellow crystalline powder
Security description
S45;S53;S60;S61
Hazard symbol
T;N
Hazard description
R22

Physical and chemical properties

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Density: 2.89g/cm three
Appearance: yellow crystalline powder [1]

Calculate chemical data

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Reference value for drainage parameter calculation (XlogP): None
Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0
Number of hydrogen bond receptors: 4
Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 0
Number of tautomers: 0
Topological molecular polar surface area: 80.3
Number of heavy atoms: 6
Surface charge: 0
Complexity: 62.2
Number of isotope atoms: 0
Determine the number of atomic structure centers: 0
Number of uncertain atomic structure centers: 0
Determine the number of chemical bond structure centers: 0
Number of uncertain chemical bond structure centers: 0
Number of covalent bond units: 2 [1]

purpose

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It is mainly used as analytical reagent and oxidant.

First aid measures

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Skin contact: Take off contaminated clothes immediately, and wash with plenty of flowing water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
Eye contact: immediately lift the eyelid, and thoroughly flush it with a large amount of flowing water or physiological saline for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
Inhalation: quickly leave the site to a place with fresh air. Keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If breathing stops, perform artificial respiration immediately. Get medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash stomach with water or 1% sodium thiosulfate solution. Drink milk or egg white. Get medical attention.

Fire fighting measures

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Hazardous characteristics: strong oxidant. Contact with organic substances may cause combustion. Toxic gas is released due to high thermal decomposition.
Hazardous combustion products: calcium oxide, chromium oxide.
Extinguishing method: firefighters must wear full body fire and gas protective clothing and extinguish the fire upwind. When putting out a fire, try to move the container from the fire site to an open place. Then select appropriate extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire according to the cause of fire.

Leakage emergency treatment

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Isolate the leakage contaminated area and restrict access. It is recommended that emergency treatment personnel wear dust masks and anti-corrosion and gas protective clothing. Do not touch the leakage directly.
Small amount of leakage: cover with dry sand, vermiculite or other inert materials. Collect in a closed container with a clean shovel.
Large amount of leakage: collect and recycle or transport to waste disposal site for disposal.

Handling and storage

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Precautions for operation: closed operation, providing sufficient local ventilation. Prevent dust from releasing into the workshop air. Operators must be specially trained and strictly abide by the operating procedures. It is recommended that operators wear dust masks (full face masks), one-piece adhesive tape gas jackets and rubber gloves. Keep away from kindling and heat sources, and smoking is strictly prohibited in the workplace. Keep away from flammable and combustible materials. Avoid dust generation. Avoid contact with reducing agent. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment of corresponding types and quantities shall be provided. Empty containers may leave harmful substances.
Precautions for storage: store in a cool and ventilated warehouse. Keep away from kindling and heat sources. Protect from direct sunlight. Packing and sealing. It shall be stored separately from reducing agents, combustible materials and edible chemicals, and mixed storage is strictly prohibited. The storage area shall be equipped with appropriate materials to contain leakage.

security information

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Safety terminology

S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the lable where possible).
In case of an accident or feeling unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label if possible).
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
Avoid contact and obtain special instructions before use.
S60:This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
The substance and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/Safety data sheets.
Avoid releasing into the environment, refer to special instructions/safety receipt instructions.

Risk terminology

R22:Harmful if swallowed.
It is harmful if swallowed.