A small country near Chu in the south that sealed the stomach during the Western Zhou Dynasty
open2 entries with the same name
Yun State is also called Yan State.In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was one of the small countries near Chu in the south that sealed the stomach.Ruling area, in today's Hubei ProvinceAnluCity area, and today's YingshanJingshan、Xiaogan, Yunmeng, Yingcheng, Suizhou, etc.
The ancient Yun State has been active in Henan ProvinceXinzheng CountyA branch of its descendants once migrated to present-day HubeiYun CountyIn the area, when Chu Junxiong Canal first attacked Yong State, it did not mention the war against Yun.The activity time of the ancient Yun State in today's Yun County should be at least 11 years before Huangong in Zuo Zhuan (675 years ago), because the later Yun State has been located in today's Yunmeng County, Anlu City and destroyed here.Then Yunzi moved actively or passively to the area of Luyunmeng in today's Hubei'an, and was finally destroyed by the State of Chu in the early Spring and Autumn Period.[1]
Zuo Zhuan, the eleventh year of Duke Huan: "Yun people are in Pusao." Among them, Yun people are the people of Yun state.Kaoanlu County was established by the Han Dynasty.Western Zhou Dynasty.In the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the ancient Yun State, so it was located in the north of Anlu County, Hubei Province.When to move to the present, the old aspirations are unknown.
Du Note: "In the state of Yun, there is Yun City in the southeast of Yundu County in Jiangxia." That is to say, Yundu County was built in the Western Han Dynasty and abolished in the Western Wei Dynasty.Its administration is located in today's Jingshan County, Hubei Province, bordering on the southwest of Anlu County.The capital of Yun State was established in Anlu County, Hubei Province in the spring and autumn.
"Local Records": "Anlu County, Anzhou is the Yunguo City in the Spring and Autumn Period." That's it.It is said that in the tenth year of King Zhao of Chu, Wu entered Yun, and King Zhao fled from Yunmeng and left Yun. "That's it.Tongjian: In the eighth year of the reign of Tai Yuan in the Jin Dynasty, Fu Jian attacked Jin on a large scale,Murong ChuiYun City is also called this city.Yuncheng is famous for Yunshui.The former site is now the county seat of Anlu County, Hubei Province.In the late Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Yun was destroyed by the State of Chu.
Historical records
Announce
edit
Throughout the history of the State of Chu, which is closely related to the State of Yun, historical records related to the State of Yun before King Zhuang of Chu include:
Zuo Zhuan · Xuangong Five YearsChu Ruo'ao(Xiong Yi, the 17th monarch of the 13th generation of Chu, reigned 790 BC/791-764 BC) married the wife of Yun State and gave birth to the second son Dou Bobi.DoorbyYun Zi was involved in his romance, and Dougu was born in Tu.King Wu of ChuShen LuYun participated in the association (704 BC) (now Zhongxiangdong, Hubei).In 701 BC, the State of Chu completely gained the hegemonic position east of the Han River.The next year (700 years ago), King Wu of Chu made a expeditionStrangle the country(Yan surname, unknown geographical location, one is in the northwest of today's Yun County, the other is in the Xijiadian area of today's Danjiangkou City), and accused the hanging marquis and the Yun State (today's Yun County) of conspiring to attack the Chu (recorded in the Spring and Autumn Annals (the 11th year of Duke Huan) and (the 12th year of Duke Huan)).[1]
The next year, the Chu expeditionRomania(First in today's Fangxian County, then in today's Yicheng City, and moved to the riverside area after the country was destroyed).Xiong Lv, King of Chu Zhuang (the 25th monarch Xiong couple in the 19th Dynasty of Chu, a Xiong Lv, one of the five hegemons in the Spring and Autumn Period, who reigned in the autumn of 613-591 BC) and his father King Mu of Chu attacked Mi Juan and Yong and arrived in Yun County today.This is also a critical period for Chu to stabilize the northwest and southwest before moving northward and eastward.[1]
One hundred years later, the historical records related to the State of Yun include:
King Ping of Chu(Xiong Ju was in power from 528 BC to September 516 BC) The second son, Gongzi Jian, was born by Yun Nu.King Zhao of ChuXiong Ren (Mi Zhen, Xiong Zhen) (? - 489 BC) was chased by the Wu army and fled eastward to Yunmengze and the State of Yun (506 BC). King Zhao of Chu once took refuge in the State of Yun. In particular, the monarch of the State of Yun at this time was not Ji, but Dou. He did not advocate killing Xiong Zhen, and the Duke of Yun, who was close to Chu, fought against Xin.Shuowen records that Yun is the country of Hannan.The Yun State, which was moved to the southeast, became a vassal state of the Chu State, which was built in a different place. Both the "Kuo Di Zhi" and the "Yuanhe County Annals" believe that the area around Luyunmeng in Bei'an of today's Lake is where the ancient Yun State is located.Anlu has Yun Township, Yun Pavilion, Yun Gong Temple, Yun City and other relics.In Zuo Zhuan, the Eleventh Year of Duke Huan, Du Yu wrote: "The State of Yun is in the southeast of Yundu County in Jiangxia." It is now in HubeiMianyang CountyIt is not far from Yunmeng County, Anlu City.
In the Zhou Dynasty, the eight western countries did not participate in the Yun State. The country built in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty is located in Huai Ru, now Henan ProvinceBaofeng CountyThe Yun State, which was established by a branch that moved to Yun County later, can also be included in the category of "Hanyang Zhuji".The "Shenlu (now Zhongxiangdong, Hubei) Alliance" countries are all the countries around Danyang, the capital of Chu. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, Yun, who participated in the "Shenlu Alliance" of Xiongtong, King Wu of Chu, was also destroyed by Chu after the demise of Juguo (700 years ago, the Ju was cut by Chu). The time should be about 700 years ago to 675 years ago.[1]
Related Geography
Announce
edit
Pu Sao: In the Spring and Autumn Period, the city of Yun was the ancient Pu in Xifang, Yingcheng County, Hubei Province.Zuo Zhuan, the eleventh year of Duke Huan: "Yun people are marching in Pu Sao." That's it.Du Note: "Yun Yi." Later Wei Dynasty set Fucheng County here, and Sui Dynasty abolished it.
Yun County: Changli County in the Han Dynasty, Yun Township County in the Jin Dynasty, Yun County in the Yuan Dynasty, Yunyang Prefecture in Hubei Province in the Qing Dynasty, and Xiangyang Road in Hubei Province in the early Republic of China.
Yun City: the capital of Yun State in the Spring and Autumn Period.The former site is now the county seat of Anlu County, Hubei Province.
Jiangxia County: It was set up by the Han Dynasty and located in the southeast of Yunmeng County, Hubei Province today.County Annals of Yuanhe County: "In the southeast of Yunmeng County, there is the old city of Jiangxia".[2]
