State Key Laboratory of Superconductivity (Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Subordinates of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

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rely on Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences The laboratory was approved by the State Planning Commission in 1987. In April 1991, it passed the acceptance and was listed in the national key laboratory series, and officially opened to the public at home and abroad. In August 1995, it passed the first evaluation and won the first place in Category B. In May 2000, it passed the second evaluation and was rated as an excellent (Class A) state key laboratory. In January 2002, it was rated as an advanced collective by the Ministry of Personnel and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In December 2004, it was rated as "Advanced Collective of National Key Laboratory Program" by the Ministry of Science and Technology.

Chinese name: State Key Laboratory of Superconductivity (Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Project: key state laboratories
Acceptance: April 1991
Date of establishment: April 1991

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Superconductivity refers to the complete loss of resistance of many materials at low temperatures Physics Phenomenon. The study of superconductivity has always been an important topic in condensed matter physics, which is of great significance in both basic theoretical innovation and application technology development. Since the discovery of superconductivity by Onnes, a Dutch physicist, in 1911, there have been five Nobel Physics Prizes awarded for research related to superconductivity. The discovery of copper oxide superconductors in 1986 set off a global upsurge of research on high temperature superconductivity. Scientists from the Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences made outstanding contributions to the discovery of high temperature superconductors in the liquid nitrogen temperature region. Against this background, in 1987, the then State Planning Commission approved the establishment of the National Superconducting Laboratory in the Institute of Physics, which passed the acceptance in April 1991 and was officially listed in the national key laboratory series, open to the public at home and abroad. In August 1995, it passed the first evaluation and won the first place in Category B. Adopted in May 2000 for the second time assessment And was rated as excellent (Class A) national key laboratory. In January 2002, it was rated as "Advanced Collective" by the Ministry of Personnel and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In December 2004, it was rated as "Advanced Collective of National Key Laboratory Program" by the Ministry of Science and Technology. The current laboratory director is researcher Zhou Xingjiang, academic committee The director is Zhao Zhongxian, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

The research of the State Key Laboratory of Superconductivity covers two aspects: frontier basic research and applied basic research. His research interests include the exploration of new superconducting materials, superconducting mechanism and related physical research, as well as thin film preparation and application research of superconducting thin film devices.

The laboratory has seven research groups:

(1) Low energy excitation and mixed state physical properties of unconventional superconductors;

(2) Research on physical phenomena in micro - and nanoscale superconductors;

(3) Exploration of new superconducting materials and related mechanism research;

(4) Physics and applications of superconducting thin film materials and devices;

(5) Electronic spectroscopy and spectroscopy of new superconductors;

(6) The strong correlation materials, including iron based and copper oxide high-temperature superconductors, are studied by neutron scattering;

(7) The function and mechanism of superconductivity are studied by nuclear magnetic resonance.

The National Key Laboratory of Superconductivity is an important base for superconducting research in China and an important window for international and domestic superconducting academic cooperation and exchange. The laboratory undertakes several major research projects of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Natural Science Foundation and other departments, and has significantly improved its experimental conditions, research standards, talent introduction and training, and has developed into a laboratory with a certain scale, comprehensive strength and international influence. Over the years, the State Key Laboratory of Superconductivity has made international level work in the preparation of high-quality superconducting single crystals, and in the research of magnetic flux dynamics and mechanism. At the end of 2006, using China's independent intellectual property rights and core technology, the Superconducting Laboratory successfully developed the world's first ultra high energy resolution vacuum ultraviolet laser angle resolved photoelectron spectrometer, and made important achievements in the research of high-temperature superconductors. The discovery of a new type of iron-based high-temperature superconductor in 2008 set off another upsurge in the research of high-temperature superconductivity. The National Key Laboratory of Superconductivity has made remarkable contributions to the discovery of new iron-based superconductors and related physical property research.

Academic team

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The National Key Laboratory of Superconductivity attaches great importance to talent introduction, training and team building, and has an excellent and reasonably structured research team. There are 16 researchers, including 1 academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5 winners of the "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and 2 winners of the "National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars". At the same time, the laboratory has a group of young people and graduate students working in the front line, who are active in thinking, intelligent and enterprising, bringing vitality and vigor to the laboratory. A group of outstanding young talents trained by the National Key Laboratory of Superconductivity has spread to important scientific research institutions all over the world. The National Key Laboratory of Superconductivity is further refining its discipline direction, optimizing its personnel structure, attracting outstanding talents, developing cutting-edge and unique experimental research technologies, and striving to carry out original research. At the same time, we have carried out long-term, practical and fruitful cooperation with famous international and domestic research institutions. Efforts will be made to build the National Key Laboratory of Superconductivity into a world-class laboratory, laying the foundation for new major breakthroughs in the future.

Organizational area

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Laboratory director:	Researcher Zhou Xingjiang
Deputy Director:	Researcher Zheng Dongning
-	Researcher Zhou Fang
Administrative Secretary:	Xu Si

Academic Committee	-	-	-
Director:	Zhao Zhongxian	academician	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Academic Secretary:	Zhu Beiyi	doctor	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
committee member:	Gan Zizhao	academician	Peking University
-	Li Fanghua	academician	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Su Zhaobing	academician	Institute of Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Yang Guozhen	academician	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Yu Other	academician	Institute of Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Zhang Dianlin	academician	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Zhou Lian	academician	Northwest Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals
	Zhu Daoben	academician	Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Gong Changde	academician	Nanjing University
	Wu Peiheng	academician	Nanjing University
	Xing Dingyu	academician	Nanjing University
	Zhang Yuheng	academician	University of Science and Technology of China
	Chen Xianhui	professor	University of Science and Technology of China
	Ding Hong	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Feng Donglai	professor	Fudan University
	Feng Shiping	professor	Beijing Normal University
	He Yusheng	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Jinduo	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Lv Li	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Qiu Xianggang	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Wen Haihu	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Wang Nanlin	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Wang Yayu	professor	Tsinghua University
	Weng Zhengyu	professor	Tsinghua University
	Xiong Guangcheng	professor	Peking University
	Xiao Liye	researcher	Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Xiang Tao	researcher	Institute of Theory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Xu Zhu'an	professor	Zhejiang University
	Yang Qiansheng	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Zhang Guangming	professor	Tsinghua University
	Zhang Pingxiang	professor	Northwest Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals
	Zheng Dongning	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Zhou Xingjiang	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Cassie	researcher	Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
	Dai Pengcheng	professor	IOP/Oak Ridge National Laboratory
	Zheng Guoqing	researcher	IOP/Okayama University
	Pan Shuheng	professor	University of Houston, USA
	Xi Xiaoxing	professor	Pennsylvania State University, USA
	Lin Haiqing	professor	Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong

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