- Chinese name
- Gongsheng
- Alias
- Ming Jing (Qing Dynasty)
- Moral
- Contribute to the emperor with talents
- Category
- Ngong, Suigong, Yougong, Bagong, Fangong, and Egong
- Related literature
- Examples of the Great Qing Festival
- Nature
- Equivalent to vice list
successful candidates of the national civil service examination Different from Gongsheng, the person who is admitted after the exam is called Gongshi, and the first place is called "Huiyuan". Those who have passed the palace examination are Jinshi, and the first place is "No. 1 Scholar". In other words, Jinshi is one level higher than Gongshi, and almost two levels higher than Juren. Gongsheng is equivalent to a person Sublist 。 In the event of a royal or national celebration, such as the emperor's accession to the throne, according to the regular practice of learning to pay tribute to the old people in the prefecture, prefecture and county, in addition to paying tribute to the old people, an additional one will be selected as the tribute. [1] The Qing Dynasty granted special permission to the descendants of "sages" to enter prison, also known as tribute. For example, the imperial court would give a certain number of tribute students to the descendants of Kong every year to show respect for Confucius.
Suigong, selected by the local government every year or two or three years Linsheng enter Imperial College Those who read books are called Suigong. Because most of them pay tribute one by one, there is a saying of "receiving tribute". [1] You Gong, who reports to the Imperial College every three years when the term of office of each province's academic and political department expires, is called Yougong 。 There are only a few employees in each province, and there is no employment regulation. Under Tongzhi, Yougong can be appointed according to the county magistrate and the teaching post after the court examination. [1] Bagong, select the best students from the provincial academic and political examinations every 12 years and submit them to the central government for participation final court examination Qualified, called outstanding young scholars selected for Qing civil service examination in the capital ； At the beginning of the year, they were selected every six years. In the seventh year of Emperor Qianlong's reign (1742), Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty, they were selected every twelve years. The quota is two for each government school, one for each state and county school. [1] Secondary tribute In the local examination, that is, the examination for selecting scholars, no candidates were selected, but the results were acceptable, so they were taken into the deputy list and sent directly to the examinees in the Imperial College. Since the Yuan Dynasty Rightness Eight years (1348). Ming Dynasty, Yonglezhong Trials There was a sub list, Jiajing In the center, there is a deputy list for the provincial examination, which is allowed to be a student for examination. In the Qing Dynasty, it was customized as an excellent loser list added by the provincial governments to the list of candidates for the rural examination, and enrolled in the Imperial College Drop out of school , known as "Deputy Bang Gongsheng". [1] Example Tribute It refers to donating money to the official family to obtain the qualification of paying tribute, including additional tribute, increased tribute and Lin tribute. [1] I can become an official theoretically after I become a Gongsheng, Pu Songling It was "Suigong", and later got an empty title“ Confucian discipline ”。 Traditional society Public schools are divided into several levels, and the national level is Imperial College There are government schools in the province and county schools in the county. This Confucian discipline is the deputy chief of the county school, and Gongsheng is a senior at the local level Intellectual class , so they are eligible for this level of "professional title". reference material
《 Examples of the Great Qing Festival 》Tribute Department
Imperial Decision Rules of the Qing Dynasty 》Volume 66, 67. Tribute
