Bernardo Bertolucci (March 16, 1941 November 26, 2018), born in Parma, Italy, on March 16, 1941, is an Italian director, screenwriter and producer.
In 1962, he directed his first film, Death, which opened his career as a director.In 1964, directed a feature film《On the eve of the revolution》[1]。In 1969, he co directed the short film collection with four other directors《Love and anger》, this film was nominated for the Golden Bear Award at the 19th Berlin Film Festival[2]。In 1970, directed a feature film《Spider Strategy》[3]。In 1972, with the love film directed by《The Last Tango in Paris》Nominated as the best director of the 46th Academy Awards[4]。In 1977, directed historical films《one nine zero zero》[5]。In 1981, directed a feature film《The Tragedy of a Funny Character》, the film was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the main competition unit of the 34th Cannes Film Festival[6]。1987, directed a biopic《The Last Emperor》, which is the first film in history to be allowed to enter the Beijing Forbidden City for live shooting[7]。In 1990, directed a feature film《A sheltered sky》[8]。In 1993, he wrote and directed his own feature film《Little Living Buddha》[9]。In 1996, directed a romantic film《Steal incense》, this film was nominated for the Golden Palm Award, the main competition unit of the 49th Cannes Film Festival[10]。In 2001, he acted as a romantic film《Victory of love》The producer of.In 2002, directed a feature film《Aging in Ten Minutes: Cello》[11]。In 2011, won the 64th Cannes Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award[12]。In 2012, with the 3D drama directed by《you and me》Nominated as the best director of the 57th Italian David Award[13]。In 2013, served as the chairman of the jury of the 67th Venice Film Festival Main Competition[8]。
On November 26, 2018, Russia Today reported that Bertolucci died at the age of 77.[14]
In 1962, he directed his first film, Death, which opened his career as a director.In 1964, directed a drama set in Parma, Italy《On the eve of the revolution》[1]。
In 1969, Bernardo Bertolucci andMarco Bellocchio PasoliniGodardDirected a collection of short films jointly with Karolizani《Love and anger》, the film expressed the views of five directors on the political situation through five different stories, and was nominated for the Golden Bear Award at the 19th Berlin Film Festival[2]。
In 1970, he was directed byJean Louis Trentinyon、Stephania SandrelliA war movie co starring《time-server》, adapted from the work of Italian novelist Moravia, was nominated for the Golden Bear Award at the 20th Berlin Film Festival[15]。In the same year, directed a feature film《Spider Strategy》Bernardo Bertolucci criticizes the fascist social morality with the combination and deviation of the two appearances of son and father[3]。
In 1972, he was directed byMarlon Brando, Maria Schneider and other co starring romantic films《The Last Tango in Paris》, Bernardo Bertolucci was nominated as the best director of the 46th Academy Awards and the best director of the film category of the 31st American Golden Globe Awards[4][16]。
In 1977, he was directed byRobert De Niro、Gerard Depardieu andDominique Sanda A historical film co starring《one nine zero zero》, the film tells the friendship and struggle between two men with different birth backgrounds during the 45 years at the turn of the century, which reflects the social content and class struggle[5]。
In 1979, Bernardo Bertolucci filmedJill Krenberg、Matthew BarryAnd other co starring romantic films《Infatuation》, which tells the story of Joe's abnormal love with his mother Katrina after his father's death[17]。
In 1981, he was directed byUgo Tognazzi 、Anuk AimeCo starring feature film《The Tragedy of a Funny Character》, which tells the story of a successful man who did not know how to make a choice after his son was kidnapped, and was nominated for the Palme d'Or, the main competition unit of the 34th Cannes Film Festival[6]。In 1983, served as the chairman of the jury of the main competition of the 43rd Venice Film Festival[8]。
In 1987, he was directed byZunlong、Chen Chong、Wu JunmeiCo starring biopic《The Last Emperor》This is the first film in history that was allowed to enter the Forbidden City in Beijing for live shooting. It tells the story of the love and political life of Pu Yi, the last feudal emperor in ancient China. It won the 42nd British Academy of Film and Television Arts Film Award - Best Film, and the 12th Japanese Academy of Film Award - Best Foreign Language Film,Benaldo Bertolucci is the first foreign director who went into the Forbidden City to make films[7][18]。
In 1990, he was directed byDeborah Wenger、John Malkovich、Campbell ScottCo starring BasisPaul Bowles The feature film "The Shaded Sky" adapted from the novel was shot on the spot in Africa, costing 50 million US dollars, and took two years to complete[8]。In the same year, served as the chairman of the jury of the 43rd Cannes International Film Festival[19]。
In 1993, it was compiled and directed byKeanu LevisStarring feature film《Little Living Buddha》, the film tells the story of a western child who was identified as a reincarnator[9]。In 1996, he was directed byLiv TaylorStarring in a romantic film《Steal incense》, which tells the story of a pure girl's journey to find her biological father and know the world, and was nominated for the Golden Palm Award, the main competition unit of the 49th Cannes Film Festival[10]。
In 1997, he won the Pietro Bianchi Award at the 54th Venice Film Festival[3]。In the same year, it won the Golden Leopard Award of the 50th Locarno International Film Festival.In 1998, the director wasthandie newton 、David HughesCo starring romantic film《Confusion of love》, Bernardo Bertolucci was nominated as the best director of the 43rd Italian David Award for this film[20]。
In 2001, he acted as a romantic film《Victory of love》The producer of.In 2002, he co directed drama with Michael Redford, Volcker Schulendorf, etc《Aging in Ten Minutes: Cello》, the film uses the excerpts from the Hindu Book of Vishnu as the title[11]。In 2007, he won the Golden Lion Award for Lifetime Achievement at the 64th Venice Film Festival[3]。
On May 11, 2011, Bernardo Bertolucci won the 64th Cannes Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award[12]。In 2012, he won the lifetime achievement award of the 25th European Film Awards.In the same year, directed a 3D feature film co starred by Tia Falco and Giacomo Omo Antinori《you and me》, the film was nominated for best film at the 57th Italian David Award, and Bernardo Bertolucci was nominated for best director at the 57th Italian David Award[13][17]。
In 2013, served as the chairman of the jury of the 67th Venice Film Festival Main Competition[8]。
The 64th Golden Lion Award for Lifetime Achievement[3]
Award
one thousand nine hundred and ninety-seven
The 54th Pietro Bianchi Award[3]
Award
Cannes Film Festival
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
two thousand and eleven
The 64th Lifetime Achievement Award[21]
Award
one thousand nine hundred and ninety-six
The 49th main competition unit - Palme d'Or
Stealing Incense
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-one
The 34th main competition unit - Palme d'Or
The Tragedy of a Funny Character
nomination
Berlin Film Festival
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and seventy
The 20th Golden Bear Award
The Man Who Goes with the Current
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and seventy
The 20th Special Award for Journalists[3]
The Man Who Goes with the Current
Award
one thousand nine hundred and seventy
20th Interfilm Award - Recommendation[3]
The Man Who Goes with the Current
Award
one thousand nine hundred and sixty-nine
The 19th Golden Bear Award
Love and Anger
nomination
Oscar
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 60th Best Director[3]
The Last Emperor
Award
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 60th Best Adapted Screenplay[3]
The Last Emperor
Award
one thousand nine hundred and seventy-four
46th Best Director
The Last Tango in Paris
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and seventy-two
The 44th Best Adapted Screenplay
The Man Who Goes with the Current
nomination
Golden Globe Awards
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and ninety-one
The 48th Film Category - Best Director
The Shaded Sky
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 45th Film Category - Best Director[3]
The Last Emperor
Award
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 45th film category - best screenwriter[22]
The Last Emperor
Award
one thousand nine hundred and seventy-four
The 31st Film Category - Best Director
The Last Tango in Paris
nomination
European Film Awards
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
two thousand and twelve
The 25th Lifetime Achievement Award[23]
Award
two thousand and four
The 17th Audience Award - Best Director
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
Special Award of the 1st Jury[24]
The Last Emperor
Award
British Academy of Film and Television Arts Award
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-nine
42nd Annual Film Awards - Best Picture[22]
The Last Emperor
Award
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-nine
42nd Film Awards - Best Director[22]
The Last Emperor
nomination
Japan Film Academy Award
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-nine
The 12th Best Foreign Language Film[22]
The Last Emperor
Award
sar awards
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 13th Kaiser Award - Best Foreign Film[22]
The Last Emperor
Award
Locarno International Film Festival
Award time
Award Name
Award results
one thousand nine hundred and ninety-seven
The 50th Golden Leopard Award[25]
Award
Italian David Award
Award time
Award Name
award-winning work
Award results
two thousand and thirteen
57th David Award - Best Picture
You and Me
nomination
two thousand and thirteen
57th David Award - Best Director
You and Me
nomination
two thousand and thirteen
57th David Award - Best Screenplay
You and Me
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine
43rd David Award - Best Director
The Puzzle of Love
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and ninety-six
The 40th David Award - Best Director
Stealing Incense
nomination
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 32nd David Award - Best Director[22]
The Last Emperor
Award
one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight
The 32nd David Award - Best Screenplay[22]
The Last Emperor
Award
Character evaluation
Announce
edit
Bernardo Bertolucci is good at taking the romantic plot full of family atmosphere and psychological criticism as the core of expression, and combining some political and social connotations, he has formed his unique creative style[26](Tencent Entertainment Review)。
Bernardo Bertolucci is not a happy director, although this does not prevent many people from infatuating with him.He always dismembers the reality and crushes the emotions to make the audience feel depressed. Even the vivid scenes in the film can not lift people's appetite.However, when people get old, they always have the intention to return to innocence. So in his Dream of Paris in 2003, we saw a sharp, impulsive, but obviously nostalgic Bertolucci[27]。
Benaldo Bertolucci's works are famous for their epic grandeur and strong class analysis connotation, and sublimate erotic content to a considerable artistic height[28]He is a director who is not easy to make people happy. "His films often make people nostalgic and depressed. The narrative way is superb. The story reflects various social contents and sharp and complex life. The characters often have delicate inner world and implicit eyes or actions[29](Sina Entertainment Review)。