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Cai Ning

Southern Chen officials
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Cai Ning (543-589), styled Ziju. Jiyang county Kaocheng County [2] People, officials and poets of the State of Chen in the Southern Dynasty. He is the grandson of Cai Quan, the minister of the Ministry of Officials of the Southern Liang Dynasty, and the son of Cai Yangao, the official of the Yellow Gate.
In the fourth year of Emperor Chen Wendi's reign in Tianjia, he was appointed Secretary Lang and served successively as Luling King Literature, General Ningyuan Official Ministry Attendant In the first year of Emperor Chen's reign The prince washed the horse Situ Registrar
Emperor Chen Xuan Taijian In the first year, he was renamed Prince Zhongshe Ren. still Princess Xinyi Later, he was worshipped as the emperor's son-in-law, the captain of the imperial concubines, and the lieutenant general, and changed his post to the governor of Jinling. Later, he was demoted and shamed because of his outspoken admonition.
Empress Chen He succeeded to the throne and granted the King of Jin'an the right to join the army. He became the Chief Shi of Xinwei's Jinxi Palace, depressed and frustrated.
Chen died in the Sui Dynasty at the age of 47.
True name
Cai Ning
word
Son residence
Times
Southern and Northern Dynasties
one's native heath
Jiyang county Kaocheng County [2]
date of birth
543 years
Date of death
589
Main works
"Ode to a Small Room"
Key achievements
Official Ministry Attendant

Character's Life

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Little talent

Cai Ning was smart when she was young, and her beauty stopped. When I grow up, I will read the scriptures, be talented in literature, be proficient in calligraphy, and be good at cursive and clerical script.

Enter an official career

In the fourth year of Emperor Chen Wendi's reign in Tianjia, he was appointed Secretary Lang and transferred to literature of King Luling. In the first year of Emperor Guangda's reign, Chen abolished the emperor and promoted the crown prince to wash the horse and the master book of Situ.

Marry the princess

Emperor Chen Xuan Taijian In the first year, he was renamed Prince Zhongshe Ren. He was elected as a young master Princess Xinyi He was worshipped as the emperor's son-in-law, the captain and the lieutenant general. He was re appointed as the Grand Guard of Jinling. When he was about to arrive at the county, he ordered the left and right officials to arrest the middle secretary's office and said to the guests and friends, "I hope you will have no trouble, can't you?" Soon, he was awarded General Ningyuan and the minister's minister.

And make a disgrace

Emperor Chen Xuan often said to Cai Ning, "I want to use Qian Su, the son-in-law of Princess Yixing, as the Huangmen Lang. What's your opinion?" Cai Ning replied seriously, "He is the emperor's fellow countryman and old relatives. He is gracious and obedient to the imperial edict, so there is no need to ask again. If people's opinions are taken as the standard, then the position of Huangmen cavalry attendant must be beautiful both in person and family, but please your majesty to judge." Gao Zong stopped quietly. Qian Su felt resentful when he heard about it, and asked Princess Yixing to chant to Emperor Chen Xuan every day. Before long, Emperor Chen Xuandi dismissed Cai Ning from his official position and moved to Jiao Sham. Later, it was recovered.

Speak frankly and dare to remonstrate

Empress Chen He succeeded to the throne and granted Cai Ning the right to join the army with King Jin'an's advice. Empress Chen once hosted a reception, and the officials were very happy. They moved the banquet to Hongfan Palace, and everyone obeyed. Only Cai Ning and Yuan Xian did different things. Empress Chen said, "Why are you like this?" Cai Ning replied, "The dignity of the Changle Palace is not the place to pass after drinking. I dare not obey the order." Everyone was shocked and turned pale. The latter Lord said, "You are drunk." He immediately ordered him to go out.

Empress Jealousy

Later, one day, the queen leader said to Cai Zheng, the minister of the Ministry of Officials, "Cai Ning depends on her family status and talent, so she can no longer use it." Cai Ning soon became the chief historian of the Xinwei Jinxi Palace. She was depressed and didn't succeed, so she sighed with deep regret: "The way of heaven has been abolished, and Confucius said, 'Be happy with heaven and know your destiny,' which is not far from the truth." He wrote "Small Room Fu" to show his ambition, which is very reasonable.

He died of illness in the Sui Dynasty

Chen died in the Sui Dynasty at the age of 47. [1]

Historical records

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Chen Shujuan Thirty fourth Liezhuan, 28th ◎ Literature [1]

Character evaluation

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Cai Ning was intelligent when she was young, and her appearance and behavior were both beautiful. When I grew up, I learned a lot about the books of scriptures, with words, especially cursive clerical script.
Cai Ning was not senior in age and position, but his talent was valued at that time. He often sat in the West Room. If he was not a dignitary, he seldom contacted with the outside world, and trendy people often ridiculed him.

Family members

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grandfather

Cai Quan , Minister of the Official Department of the Liang Dynasty Doctor Jin Ziguang Lu

father

Cai Yangao, a servant of the Yellow Gate in the Liang Dynasty.

Son

Cai Junzhi, governor of Jingzhou, is a loyal general.

grandson

Cai Xingji joined the army in Shu Wang Fu Ji Shi. See page 85 of the Second Supplement to the Complete Tang Dynasty.

Pedigree

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first generation
Second generation
Third generation
The fourth generation
The fifth generation
The sixth generation
The seventh generation
Eighth generation
The ninth generation
The tenth generation
Cai Gu
Cai Shi, married Yuan Xun
Cai Xingzong (Prime Minister of Liu Song Dynasty)
Cai Shun
Cai Xuan
Cai Gai
Cai Che
Cai Junchang
Cai Xingji*
Cai Yue
Cai Yin
Cai Quan (Minister of Southern Liang Official Department)
Cai Yanxi
Cai Yangao, a servant of Huangmen in Nanliang
Cai Ning, marry Nan Chen Princess Xinyi
Cai Junzhi
Cai Xingzhen
Cai Junshi, governor of Jingzhou
Cai Xingji (adopted)
Cai Renrui
Cai Chongjing
Queen Zhaode , marry Xiao Tong
Cai Shi, Marry Yuan Xuan
Cai Lu
Cai Dian (Southern Liang Shang Shu Zuo Min Shi Lang)
Cai Datong (Xiao Guiji, King of Yueyang in the Southern Liang Dynasty, joined the army)
Cai Jingli (Nan Chen Shizhong, with Liu Shi)
Cai Zheng
Cai Yi
Cai Youlin
Cai Ci (Southern Chen Poyang, Wang Shidu)
Cai Yan
Cai Yuankai (County magistrate of Zhangnan, Tang Dynasty)
Cai Youzhi (County Magistrate of Wufang, Tang Dynasty)
Cai Xiyi
Cai Xizhou
Cai Xiji
Cai Xizong
Cai Yue
Cai Shi, married to Zhang Lan
Cai Dabao (Prime Minister Sikong of Xiliang)
Cai Yanshou (governor of Chengzhou in the Sui Dynasty, married Princess Xuancheng
Cai Zunxun (Order of An County, Chaoyang, Sui Dynasty)
Cai Derang (Governor of Yue Prefecture in Tang Dynasty)
Cai Qinke
Cai Zhengke (Magistrate of Wugong County)
Cai Zhiyin
Cai Zhiyan
Cai Zhixuan
Cai Yanke, County Magistrate of Tan
Cai Zhifang
Cai Zhiqing
Cai Fu
Cai Daye, Zuo Min Shangshu
Cai Yungong, the prince washed the horse
Cai Dayou, Commissioner of Jianli
Cai Xi, Yuan Ming, Sanqi Shilang
Cai Kangzhi marries Liu Maorong
[Note 1] Cai Xingzong was from Liu Song to Nan Chen. Cai Luyi followed Xiao Gui and became an official in the Western Liang Dynasty at the end of the Southern Liang Dynasty during the Hou Jing Rebellion, attached to the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and entered the Sui Dynasty peacefully after the cancellation of the Western Liang Dynasty in the Sui Dynasty. To sum up, the descendants of Cai Xingzong and Cai Lu brothers served in different dynasties, so the historical data did not clearly record the relationship between them and their descendants. However, it can be verified according to "Ke Liudai Sun Dian" in "Surname Compilation", "Fa Shu Lun" by Cai Xizong, and "Cai Xizhou Epitaph".
[Note 2] The epitaph of Liu Emissary, the general of the Song Dynasty who served as the general of the cavalry, Lin Feng Marquis, the fifth sister Mao Rong, Xiao Weishu Wen, his father Bin Bo Xuan, and the governor of Qinghai and Hebei. Zhongxu of Zumo, Danyang Yin. Chongdi Jiyang takes Cai Kang's Jingren, Tongzhilang. His father was Xi Yuanming, and his cavalry was scattered. Zukuo Zidu, Taichangqing. According to this information, Cai Ku has another son named Cai Xi.