Weixiu Garden isPeking UniversityPart of the park is Beijing University“Nine Gardens”One[2], onPeking University Yanyuan CampusOutside the west wall, adjacent to the main campus of Peking University in the east and adjacent to the northOld Summer Palaceand101 Middle School, connecting Beijing University to the westChengze Garden, connecting Peking University to the southChangchun GardenIt covers an area of 80000 square meters.At the beginning, it was attached to the Old Summer Palace, called "Hanfang Garden".In the 16th year of Daoguang's reign (1836), Wang Zaiquan was granted to Dingjun, commonly known as "Dingwang Garden".
Weixiu Garden borders Changchun Garden in the south and Changchun Garden in the northOld Summer Palace。Its predecessor is Caixia Garden, the ninth child of Emperor KangxiAllowGrant a garden.[3]In 1858, Hanfang Garden was named Weixiu Garden after being granted to Prince Chun,Eight-Nation AllianceIt was destroyed at that time.It was given to Zaifeng in 1890.Inside the west wall, the lotus pond paddy field was flat and picturesque, 1931Yenching UniversityAfter finishing the garden, it will become a dormitory for teachers and staff.[2]
Chinese name
Weixiu Garden
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Outside the west wall of the main campus of Peking University
There are still three small lakes in the Weixiu Garden. There are bungalow courtyards built by Prince Yi Xuan on the island of the lake. There is a square pavilion (south pavilion) on the west bank of the lake, and there isgable and hip roofThere is a pavilion (north pavilion), and the stele of "Purple Lin Soaking in the Moon" and the stone of "Cloud Root" are stored in the garden.[1]
Historical traceability
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In the eighth year of Xianfeng's reign (1858), it was granted to Prince Yi Xuan, who wrote "Weixiu Garden".Two years laterHaidianFarmers andAnglo French Allied ForcesRansacking,Guangxu reign periodIt was rebuilt in.After Yi Xuan died,XuantongDuring the 12th Five Year Plan period, Zaifeng, the fifth son of the regent, was granted.During the Republic of China, it was occupied by Zhang Xueliang.1931 byYenching UniversityPurchased in 1952YandaCancellationPeking UniversityThe mountains, monuments and pavilions are completely demolished, leaving only a small lake and courtyard.
Weixiu Garden was originallyOld Summer PalaceAs one of the affiliated gardensbrilliance of virtueDuring the reign of Ding Jun, Wang Zaiquan gave the garden the original name of Hanfang Garden, also known as Dingwang Garden.In the eighth year of Xianfeng (1858), Hanfang Garden was transferred to Prince Yixuan, and was named Weixiu Garden by Emperor Xianfeng.Before the fall of the Qing Dynasty, Weixiuyuan was given to Zaifeng, the fifth son of Yi Xuan, as a private property, which was purchased by Yanjing University in 1931.The Weixiu Garden was once connected by lakes, which divided the garden into three relatively independent islands in the east, middle and north. There were courtyards, stages and gardens on the island.In the 1970s, Peking University built 15 buildings in the middle west and north of the park as teaching facilitiesStaff residenceLater, a kindergarten was built in the south of the park.[1][3]