Rocky Mountain National Park

Colorado Scenic Spot
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Rocky Mountain National Park is located in the United States Colorado , 265873 acres [1-2] Longitudinal North America Of The Rocky Mountains stay Denver Nearby, the highest elevation is reached, and the majestic Rocky Mountain National Park is also located here. Established in 1915, the park has a history of more than 90 years. Rocky Mountain National Park is famous for its numerous peaks and high mountain highways. In the area of 1000 square kilometers, there are more than 60 mountains with an altitude of more than 3600 meters. The Longs Peak is 4345 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the park.
Chinese name
Rocky Mountain National Park
Foreign name
Rocky Mountain National Park
geographical position
U.S.A Colorado [6]
climatic conditions
temperate grassy climate
Opening Hours
Open all day [6]
Scenic spot level
national park
area covered
1076 km²
Topographic characteristics
mountain Peak and mountain valley
Date of establishment
September 1915 [3]

Historical evolution

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The Rocky Mountains It is the main mountain range in western North America, from western Canada British Columbia Across the western United States to the southwestern United States New Mexico It stretches for more than 4800km and has an altitude of 2000-3000m. Canada The Rocky Mountains are relatively young mountains, whose geological and geomorphic history can be roughly divided into three stages, namely, rock formation stage, mountain formation stage and Glacial Geomorphology Formation stage. The first stage is the rock formation stage. Rocks in the Rocky Mountains were formed earlier than the uplift of the mountains. from the paleozoic era From Cambrian to Mesozoic Cretaceous, this area has been maintained shallow sea Status, via long-term Marine deposit , forming the North American continent Continental nucleus Of Precambrian Metamorphic rock And argillaceous slate On which several kilometers of limestone and Dolostone [3]

Features of the scenic spot

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Main attractions: Dream Lake , Trail Ridge Road and Lance Peak
Rocky Mountain National Park Map
Activities: natural visit and historical visit led by forest rangers, campfire discussion, walking with snowshoes, hiking, riding a horse on a path, cycling, fishing Rock Climbing And mountain climbing, cross-country or downhill skiing, walking with snowshoes, snowmobile, backpacking.
Rocky Mountain National Park Scenery
Rocky Mountain National Park is characterized by 78 mountains with an altitude of more than 3658 meters, including 20 mountains with an altitude of more than 3962 meters. In contrast to this undulating terrain, in spring and summer, wild flowers frozen soil The earth is full of vitality. Here, people can have access to high mountain landforms, towering mountains, high mountains Cirque lake And glacial moraine.
The Rocky Mountains In the south, the summer is longer, the valley is wider, and the scenery is more attractive. The roads left by the miners a century ago crisscross the mountain, making it feel more intimate here.
Rocky Mountain National Park is famous for its many peaks and high mountain highways. 60 mountains with an altitude of more than 3658 meters are located among them, which is a paradise for mountain climbers and explorers. Longs Peak, 4345m above sea level, is the highest peak in the park. The famous Trail Ridge Road is 3713 meters above sea level, which is the highest highway in the United States.

Main attractions

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Rocky Mountain National Park Landscape
People who visit the park every year can see magical scenery, such as the scenery comparable to Switzerland Glacial gorge Trail Ridge Road, the highest continuous road in North America; And the unforgettable beautiful Kawuneeche Canyon.
Rocky Mountain National Park has nearly 500 kilometers of trails and is one of the favorite places for hikers and backpackers. One of the best areas for hiking is Wild Basin, which is located in the southeast of the park, close to Ulenspark City, and just north of the famous Indian Peaks Wilderness Area. In Wild Basin, the route people often take can lead to Thunder Lake Snowbank lake and Bluebird Lake
It can be reached from Thunder Lake along the rarely traveled Boulder Grand channel (3.68 km) Windy Lake (Lake of Many Winds), it will not thaw here for most of July. Travelers in these mountains often see Rocky Mountains Bighorn sheep Elk , long eared deer, goats, and vultures and Grouse Further north, in Glacier Gorge District, pedestrians can enjoy beautiful scenery, such as Hallet Peak, Little Matterhorn and Lake Odessa. All these paths are Lake Bell As a starting point, Bell Lake is also a favorite place for cross-country skiers and snowshoeed walkers in winter. Follow this road from Lake Bell to Moraine Park.
Another place that people often go to - some call it the center of the park - is Trail Ridge Road, which runs along Continental watershed Spanning 32km frozen soil Band. When the weather is clear, you can see it facing north on this road Wyoming
Because Rocky Mountain National Park is fascinating everywhere, it is difficult to point out just a few places that must be photographed. Here are some places:
Longs Peak : This mountain has a flat top, 4428 meters above sea level, and can be seen almost anywhere in the park. You must start early when you travel to Longs Peak, because the weather often changes from cloudy to short thunderstorm in the afternoon.
Rocky Mountain National Park Landscape
Dream Lake In 1932, this beautiful lake was built after 90 tree stumps were blown up and the bottom of the lake was cleaned with a tractor. The lake was destroyed by floods in the winter of 1937-1938 and rebuilt in 1939.
Trail Ridge Road : Trail Ridge Road allows tourists to watch from all directions The Rocky Mountains The road runs 18 kilometers above the tree line, with the highest elevation of 3713 meters.
Sheep Lakes Would you like to take some photos of wild animals? Bighorn sheep It can be seen everywhere from May to mid August in the Sheep Lakes area.
Forr River It flows down the east slope of the Rocky Mountains near the Aspenglen camp. The streams on the mountain of the park are inhabited by various kinds of fish, including endangered green backed mountain trout and introduced species, such as Rainbow trout and brook trout
Climbing 4345 meters above sea level Longs Peak The four walls are steep and the top of the mountain is flat. From here, you can see the Frant Ridge in Colorado's Rocky Mountains 160 kilometers away. Like Parks Peak in the south, Lance Peak is one of the landmarks of the mountain range and one of the most distinctive mountains in the United States.
Along some of the most difficult routes in North America, you can reach the east of the mountain peak, where is a 90 degree cliff more than 2500 feet (762 meters) high. There are also some routes to reach the peak on foot.
The most popular of these paths is the Keyhole Route, which starts from the management office of Longs Peak Forest Region. The 13 km long route rose nearly 1524 meters and was nearly 1600 meters high. This road goes through one area first Foxtail pine , and then through a huge stone field above the tree line, from here it is the beginning of a really hard journey.
To climb Keyhole Canyon, pedestrians need to pass through a rock field, then climb up the steep Homestretch granite cliff, and finally reach the peak. The top of the mountain is very flat. When it's sunny, look from here, Rocky Mountain Park The peaks and distant mountains look endless.
Among all national parks, the one with the highest average altitude is located at Great watershed Rocky Mountain National Park. The Great Divide divides the United States in two. The water on the east side of the watershed flows into the Atlantic Ocean, while the water on the west side finally flows into the Pacific Ocean.
Most of the park is located above the tree line. In the section of Rocky Mountain, the tree line is about 3500 meters high. Garden Trail Ridge Road It is the highlight of the park and the highest paved highway in the United States.
In many ways, the forest line that can be clearly seen during this fast changing driving process is a battle line between creatures. stay tree line following, Subalpine zone Fir Foxtail pine and Columbia Engler Spruce Root to root, striving for living space.
In higher places, the more harsh environment is a challenge for most plants. These plants are very vulnerable to the wind all day long in the short growing season. In this harsh environment, only the lovely lawn is covered with green grass, and the flowers embellished in it grow close to the ground to protect themselves.

natural resources

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Rocky Mountain National Park has 150 lakes, 450 miles of streams, wetlands, pine forests Mountain forest And alpine tundra ecosystem Beavers also live in the park Elk and Bighorn sheep And a variety of birds. (Compiled by National Geographic and China Green Times) [4]
There are many streams in the park Beaver Damming. These streams support Muskrat , waterfowl Otter and Moose And the dense Willow , Sanye Yanghe conifer There are not only frozen soil , rocky areas and continuous winds. stay tree line Below you will also see the solemn and beautiful Dream Lake, which is located at the foot of Hallett Mountain, 3875 meters above sea level. There are countless wild animals walking in the forest and grassland. People can often see long eared deer and black bears, and beavers can also be found damming many streams flowing into the lake. Higher places have Elk , and in higher places Rocky Mountains Bighorn sheep They hide from predators on seemingly unreachable cliffs. Bighorn sheep has become a symbol of the park. Whether you join in the chat beside the campfire, participate in a difficult hike or drive sightseeing, Rocky Mountain National Park has prepared surprises for every kind of tourists. This is why three million tourists come here every year.

Geographic transportation

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from Denver North (about 77 miles away) or Wyoming Cheyenne (About 90 miles away) South of Highway 1-25, and then enter National Highway 34 west of Loveland. From the west, enter National Highway 34 at Grampy. [5]