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Solanine

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chemical substances

An alkaloid, also called solanine, hydrolyzes solanine and solanine.

Chinese name: Solanine
Foreign name: Solanidine
Chinese alias: Solanine, hydrolyzed solanine, solanine
Source: Potato buds, pepper seeds, etc.

Toxicity: Toxic
CAS No: 80-78-4
Molecular formula: C27H43NO
molecular weight: three hundred and ninety-seven point six four

catalog

character

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White long needle shaped crystal.

physical property

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melting point

218~219 ℃, sublimation is accompanied by micro decomposition near the melting point.

boiling point

Atmospheric pressure 345 ℃ (decomposition)

Specific rotation

-29 (c=0.5, chloroform)

Solubility

It is easily soluble in benzene and chloroform, slightly soluble in ethanol and methanol, and almost insoluble in ether and water. Its hydrochloride is prismatic crystal (80% ethanol)

toxicology data

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acute toxicity

Under pigskin LD50: 130mg/kg

Frog stomach LD50: 30mg/kg

Teratogenicity

Mice: 1800 mg/kg/3D (Continuous)

Calculate chemical data

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1. Reference value of drainage parameter calculation (XlogP): 6.1

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 1

3. Number of hydrogen bond receptors: 2

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 0

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecular polar surface area 23.5

7. Number of heavy atoms: 29

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 715

ten Isotope atom Quantity: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic structure centers: 11

12. Number of uncertain atomic structure centers: 0

13. Determine the number of chemical bond structural centers: 0

14. Number of indeterminate chemical bond structure centers: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Storage method

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Sealed in a cool place

synthetic method

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Hydrolysis and synthesis of solanine

purpose

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For biochemical research

Animal experiments show that it has cardiotonic effect

security information

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Dangerous transport code: UN 1544 6.1/PG 3

Safety signs: S2 S13 S22 S45 S36/S37/S39

Hazard sign: R23/24/25

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