Xiazhi Town, Malong District, Qujing City, Yunnan Province
Nazhang Town, subordinate to Malong District, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, is located in the southeast of Malong District, east, northeast andMoonlight HometownAdjacent to and south of Luliang CountyFanghua TownIt is adjacent to Dazhuang Township in the west and northwest,[2]The administrative area is 157 square kilometers.By the end of 2019, the registered population of Nazhang Town was 15332.[3]
In 1950, it belonged to Yuewang District.In January 1988, the district was removed and the township was established.In January 2002, the township was removed and set up as a town.[2]As of June 2020, Nazhang Town has jurisdiction over one community and four administrative villages[4], the town people's government in Nazhang Community.[2][2]
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Nazhang Town was 4614 yuan;The total fiscal revenue was 7.7522 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year.[2]By the end of 2019, Nazhang Town had two industrial enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.[3]
Chinese name
Nazhang Town
Administrative Region Category
town
Region
Malong County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province
geographical position
South of Malong County
Area
157 km²
Area under jurisdiction
1 community and 4 administrative villages
Government residence
Nazhang Community
Area Code
0874
zip code
six hundred and fifty-five thousand one hundred and six
climatic conditions
Subtropical monsoon climate
License plate code
Cloud D
Population
15332 persons (registered population by the end of 2019)
During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, Nazhang belonged to Dong'anren Township of Malongzhou (this month's hometown).
Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it belonged to the Eastern Region.
In 1950, it belonged to Yuewang District.
In 1958, it belonged to Yuewang Commune and was subordinate to Qujing County.
In 1963, it belonged to Yuewang District and Malong County.
In August 1966, Nazhang Community was established.
In December 1970, it was incorporated into Yuewang Commune.
In December 1972, it was separated from Yuewang Commune.
In April 1984, Nazhang District was established.
In January 1988, the district was removed and the township was established.
In January 2002, the township was removed and set up as a town.[2]
administrative division
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By the end of 2011, Nazhang Town had jurisdiction over one community in Nazhang and four villagers' committees in Zhuyuan, Quzong, Fanglang and Longdong;It has 36 village (resident) groups.[2]
As of June 2020, Nazhang Town has one community under its jurisdiction: Nazhang Community;4 administrative villages: Zhuyuan Village, Quzong Village, Fanglang Village, Longdong Village, and Nazhang Community of the People's Government.[2]
geographical environment
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Location context
Nazhang Town is located in the southeast of Malong DistrictMoonlight HometownAdjacent to and south of Luliang CountyFanghua TownIt is adjacent to Dazhuang Township in the west and northwest, with an administrative area of 157 square kilometers.[2]
Nazhang Town
topographic features
Nazhang Town is located in the south of Wumeng Mountains, with high terrain in the southeast. The central uplift inclines to the southwest, belonging to mountainous and hilly landform;The terrain is divided into hilly and semi mountainous areas;The main peaks are Niutou Mountain, Jianshan Mountain, etc;The highest point is located in Niutou Mountain, 2493m above sea level;The lowest point is located in Yidu Village, 1948 meters above sea level.[2]
climate
Nazhang Town has a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by distinct dry and wet seasons.[2]
hydrology
The river in Nazhang Town belongs to the Pearl River Basin, with a drainage area of 157 square kilometers;There is one tertiary river in the main river channel, with a total length of 21 km and a river network density of 1.4 km/km2;Longdong River originates from Jianshan, Lizigou and Maomao Cave in Yuewang Township, flows through Longdong, Fanglang, Nazhang and Zhuyuan in Nazhang Town, and flows into Dazhuang Township.[2]
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Nazhang Town include flood, drought, frost, etc.[2]
natural resources
The proven underground mineral deposits in Nazhang Town include limonite, hematite, barite, pyrite, copper mine, crystal stone, phosphate ore, etc., of which the reserves of limonite are 260 million tons, and the developed hematite is located in the village committees of Nazhang and Fanglang. The mining area is 1.33 million square kilometers, the recoverable amount is 130 million tons, and the annual output is 800000 tons;Other natural resources include more than 320 kinds of plants and more than 50 kinds of animals;In 2011, Nazhang Town had 21000 mu of arable land.[2]
population
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By the end of 2011, the total population of Nazhang Town was 15070, including 3516 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 23.3%, and 113 floating population;According to the sixth census in 2010, there are 12868 permanent residents in the district, 6590 of whom are men, accounting for 51.2%;6278 women, accounting for 48.8%;In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, reaching 14617, accounting for 97.1%;There are 4 ethnic minorities, including Yi and Hui, with a total of 451 people, accounting for 2.9%.[2]
By the end of 2017, the permanent population of Nazhang Town was 14337.[1]
By the end of 2018, the registered population of Nazhang Town was 15309.[5]
By the end of 2019, the registered population of Nazhang Town was 15332.[3]
Economics
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overview
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Nazhang Town was 4614 yuan;The total fiscal revenue was 7.7522 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year.[2]
Agriculture
Agriculture of Nazhang Town
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Nazhang Town was 91 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 33% of the GDP;The food crops in Nazhang Town are mainly corn and rice. In 2011, 7960 tons of food were produced, including 1554 tons of corn and 1194 tons of rice;The main economic crops in Nazhang Town include flue-cured tobacco. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 12000 mu, with an output of 1825 tons.
The animal husbandry in Nazhang Town is dominated by cattle, pigs and sheep. In 2011, the number of large livestock raised was 11000, with 9000 on hand at the end of the year;The number of pigs raised was 48000, with 44000 on hand at the end of the year;The number of sheep raised was 41000, with 22000 on hand at the end of the year;In 2011, there were 420 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery (vehicles) in Nazhang Town.[2]
Industry
Nazhang Town has formed an industrial system dominated by mining industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year;The industrial added value was 12.48 million yuan, accounting for 59% of GDP.[2]
business
At the end of 2011, Nazhang Town had 276 commercial outlets and 307 employees;In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 50.19 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year;The trade turnover of urban and rural fairs was 7.1 million yuan, up 15% over the previous year.[2]
Finance
In 2011, Nazhang Town completed business tax of 3 million yuan, value-added tax of 4.12 million yuan, corporate income tax of 410000 yuan, and individual income tax of 60000 yuan, up 7.8%, 7.2%, 7.2%, and 15% respectively from the previous year.
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Nazhang Town was 66 million yuan, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year;The balance of various payments for goods was 4.89 million yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year.[2]
Posts and telecommunications
In 2011, the annual telecom business income of Nazhang Town was 3.26 million yuan.[2]
social undertakings
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education
By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Nazhang Town, 280 children in the kindergarten, and 5 full-time teachers;There are 22 primary schools with 1479 students and 111 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%;There is one junior high school, with 866 students and 50 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high school is 99%, and the enrollment rate from primary school to junior high school is 99.8%. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reaches 100%.[2]
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Nazhang Town had 1 town cultural station and 5 farmer's bookstores;There are 10 rural art teams and 14 cultural workers, accounting for 0.09% of the city's social workers.[2]
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, Nazhang Town had 6 medical and health institutions at all levels;19 beds, 1.27 medical beds per thousand people;There are 23 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors and 12 registered nurses;In 2011, medical institutions completed 64000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 16 hospital operations, and 700 discharged patients.
In 2011, the incidence rate of legally reported infectious diseases in Nazhang Town was 11/100000, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 82%, the prevalence rate of rural health centers was 50.9%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 13243, with a participation rate of 96%.[2]
social security
Social Security of Nazhang Town
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Nazhang Town was 61, with 147 people. The expenditure was 289000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 163.9 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year;21 people received medical assistance and 17 people received assistance from the civil affairs department to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 76000 yuan, up 65.6% over the previous year;The number of rural minimum living security households was 452, with 1045 people, and the expenditure was 1.242 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 82 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year;34 people were provided with five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 162900 yuan, up 32.4% over the previous year;The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 889 people in a decentralized manner, with an expenditure of 88900 yuan, an increase of 44.2% over the previous year;1156 people received medical assistance in rural areas and 1063 people received assistance from civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 908000 yuan, an increase of 128.4% over the previous year.
In 2011, there were 81 people receiving national pension and subsidies in Nazhang Town, and the pension cost was 489000 yuan, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year;Social welfare expenses were 43000 yuan, up 9.2% over the previous year.[2]
Post and telecommunications
By the end of 2011, Nazhang Town had one postal outlet, a total one-way length of 81 kilometers, five delivery points, 100% rural postal rate, and 260000 yuan of business income.
In 2011, there was one telecom service network in Nazhang Town;There were 4200 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 84 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 27.9%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year;There were 9000 mobile phone users, an increase of 546 over the previous year, and the mobile phone penetration rate was 60%, an increase of 3 percentage points over the previous year;There were 100 broadband access users, 50 more than the previous year.[2]
Transportation
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Nazhang Town has formed a transportation network composed of roads;In 2011, the total passenger volume was 98000 person times and the total freight volume was 95.6 million tons;There are 23 county and township (town) roads with a total length of 93.31 kilometers, 144 passenger cars are sent every day, the daily passenger traffic volume is 432 person times, and the annual freight traffic volume in spring is 30.7 tons;In 2011, there were 124 freight cars of 2536 tons for transportation enterprises;48 passenger cars, 192 seats;The freight volume is 95.6 million tons, the freight turnover volume is 36.97 million tons • km, the passenger volume is 156000 person times, and the passenger turnover volume is 5.06 million person kilometers.[2]
Traffic in Nazhang Town
Historical culture
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Origin of place names
Nazhang Town gets its name because its people's government is located in Nazhang Community.[2]
