The 72nd Academy Awards

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The 72nd Academy Awards （72nd Oscars） Also known as the 72nd Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Award （72nd Academy Awards） , is by American Academy of Film Arts and Sciences Sponsored film awards.

The Academy Awards set up 23 regular awards and 3 honorary awards. Final《 American Beauty 》Get the best film, Sam Mendes The film won the best director, Kevin Spacey He won the best actor with this film, Hilary Swank By virtue of《 Don't cry, boy 》Best Actress^[1] 。

At 17:30 p.m., March 26, 2000, Pacific Time Zone (20:30 p.m., Eastern Time Zone, North America), the Academy Awards were held in the Temple Auditorium in Los Angeles, California, USA abc （ABC） Live on TV.

Chinese name: The 72nd Academy Awards
Foreign name: 72nd Oscars
Alias: 72nd Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Award （72nd Academy Awards）

Award time: March 26, 2000 (US time)
Award place: Los Angeles Temple Auditorium, California, USA
Type: Film Awards
Country: U.S.A
host: Billy Crystal

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seven Award evaluation

Award History

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Beijing Time	process
February 12, 2000	Announced 7 films that will participate in the competition for the best visual effects^[2]
February 15, 2000	Publish the nomination list^[3]
March 27, 2000	Award ceremony begins^[4]

Nomination list

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Award Nomination	Nominated objects
Best Film Best Picture	《 American Beauty 》
	《 insider 》
	《 The sun is always shining 》
	《 The sixth sense of supernatural 》
	《 Miracle in Green 》
Best Director Best Director	Sam Mendes 《 American Beauty 》
	Spike Jonze 《 Puppet life 》
	Lasse Hallstrm 《 The sun is always shining 》
	Michael Mann 《 insider 》
	M Knight Shamalan 《 The sixth sense of supernatural 》
the best actor Best Actor	Kevin Spacey 《 American Beauty 》
	Russell Crowe 《 insider 》
	Denzel Washington 《 hurricane 》
	Sean Penn 《 Sweet And Lowdown 》
	Richard Farnsworth 《 Mr. Strutt's story 》
Best Actress Best Actress	Annette Bening 《 American Beauty 》
	Hilary Swank 《 Don't cry, boy 》
	Jenny McTeer 《 Tumbleweed 》
	Julian Moore 《 Love ends 》
	Meryl Streep 《 The strings move my heart 》
the best supporting-actor Best Supporting Actor	Michael Cain 《 The sun is always shining 》
	Tom Cruise 《 Magnolia 》
	Michael Clark Duncan 《 Miracle in Green 》
	Jude Law 《 Genius Ripley 》
	haley joel osment 《 The sixth sense of supernatural 》
Best Supporting Actress Best Supporting Actress	Toni Klaette 《 The sixth sense of supernatural 》
	Angelina Jolie 《 Soul Shifting Girl 》
	Katherine Keener 《 Puppet life 》
	Samantha Morton 《 Sweet And Lowdown 》
	COLO SEVENI 《 Don't cry, boy 》
Original screenplay Best Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen	Paul Thomas Anderson 《 Magnolia 》
	Alan Bauer 《 American Beauty 》
	Charlie Kaufman 《 Puppet life 》
	Michael Ray 《 Sing and play 》
	M Knight Shamalan 《 The sixth sense of supernatural 》
Best adapted script Best Screenplay Based on Material Previously Produced or Published	John Irwin 《 The sun is always shining 》
	Jim Taylor 、 Alexander Payne 《 election 》
	Frank Drabant 《 Miracle in Green 》
	Eric Roth 、 Michael Mann 《 insider 》
	Anthony Minghella 《 Genius Ripley 》
Best Foreign Language Film Best Foreign Language Film	《 Everything about my mother 》Spain
	《 Himalayan 》Nepal
	《 East West 》France
	《 Solomon and Gano 》UK
	《 Under the sun 》Sweden
Best documentary feature Best Documentary Feature	wim wenders 、 Ulrich Feilsberg 《 Le Man Havana 》
	Rock Bellick Adrian Berwick 《 Genghis Khan Blues 》
	Nanette Burstein On the Ropes by Brett Morgan
	Arthur Cohn 、 Kevin Macdonald 《 A day in September 》
	Paula Di Florio Lilibert Foster 《Speaking in Strings》
Best Documentary Short Best Documentary Short Subject	Bert Van Burke 《Eyewitness》
	Susan Hannah Hadley William A. Whiteford 《 Disabled painter 》
	Simian Sawer 、 Jonathan Stark 《The Wildest Show in the South: The Angola Prison Rodeo》
Best Live Video Best Live Action Short Film	Henrik Ruben Ganz 、 Michael Hausen 《Bror, Min Bror》
	Killing Joe by Maddy Norrazan and Steve Vaux
	Mark Andreas Bacter Gabriel Lins 《Kleingeld》
	Barbara Scott Tami Tihill 《 My mother dreamed that Satan's disciples were in New York 》
Best Animated Short Film Best Animated Short Film	Peter Pike 《Humdrum》
	Trier Cove 《 My grandmother ironed the king's clothes 》
	Alexander Petrov 《 The Old Man and the Sea 》
	Paul Driessen 《 Three beauties suffering 》
	Wendy Tilby 、 Amanda Forbes 《 At the break of dawn 》
Best Original Score Best Original Score	Thomas Newman 《 American Beauty 》
	John Williams 《 Angel's child 》
	Rachel Portman 《 The sun is always shining 》
	John Corgliano 《 Red Violin 》
	Gabriel Yared 《 Genius Ripley 》
Best Original Song Best Original Song	《Blame Canada》 trey parker 、 Marc Shaiman ；《 South Park 》
	《Music of My Heart》 Diane Warren ；《 The strings move my heart 》
	《Save Me》 Amy Mann ；《 Magnolia 》
	《 When She Loved Me 》 Randy Newman ；《 Toy Story 2 》
	《 You'll Be In My Heart 》 phil collins ；《 Mount Tai 》
Sound Editing Best Sound Effects Editing	Ren Klis Richard Helms《 Fight Club 》
	Dane A. Davis《 Matrix 》
	Ben Belt Tom Belford《 Star Wars Episode 1: The threat of ghosts 》
Sound Mixing Best Sound	Robert J· Ritter, Elliot Tyson, Michael Hebick Willie D. Burton 《 Miracle in Green 》
	Andy Nelson Doug Hemphill, Lee Orlov《 insider 》
	John T. Reitz 、 Greg Ludlov 、 David Campbell , David Lee《 Matrix 》
	Leslie Shatz, Chris Carpenter, Rick Klein, Chris Monroe《 mummy 》
	Gary Redstone Tom Johnson, Sean Murphy John Midgray《 Star Wars Episode 1: The threat of ghosts 》
Best Art Direction Best Art Direction	Luciana Arrigie 、 Ian Whitaker 《 Anna and the King 》
	David Gropmann 、 Beth Lubino 《 The sun is always shining 》
	Rick Heinrichs 、 Peter Young 《 Brokehead Valley 》
	Roy Walker Bruno Chessari 《 Genius Ripley 》
	Eve Stewart John Bush《 Sing and play 》
Best Photography Best Cinematography	Conrad Hall 《 American Beauty 》
	Roger Pratt 《 Love ends 》
	Dante Spinotti 《 insider 》
	Emmanuel Lubezki 《 Brokehead Valley 》
	robert richardson 《 Snowflakes falling on cedar trees 》
Best Makeup Best Makeup	Michelle Burke, Michael Smithson《 Ace Big Low Spy 2 》
	Greg Cannom 《 Machine butler 》
	Rick Baker 《 life 》
	Christian Brander, Trevor Proud《 Sing and play 》
Best Costume Design Best Costume Design	Jenny Biwan 《 Anna and the King 》
	Colleen Atwood 《 Brokehead Valley 》
	Ann Roth Gary Jones《 Genius Ripley 》
	Milena Canonero 《 Titus 》
	Lindy Hemming 《 Sing and play 》
Film Editing Best Film Editing	Tariq Anwar 《 American Beauty 》
	Lisa Zeno Cherkin《 The sun is always shining 》
	William Goldenberg 、 Paul Lubell David Rosenbloom《 insider 》
	Zuck Steinberg 《 Matrix 》
	Andrew Mondshein 《 The sixth sense of supernatural 》
Best visual effect Best Visual Effects	John Gaeta Janick Sars Steve Courtley, Jon Tum《 Matrix 》
	John Knoll 、 Dennis Muren 、 Scott Squires 、 Rob Coleman《 Star Wars Episode 1: The threat of ghosts 》
	John Dikstra 、 Jerome Chen Henry F· Anderson Eric Arad《 Fairy Mouse Little Brother 》

Nomination Reference^[5]

Winner List

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Best Movie: 《 American Beauty 》	Best Director: Sam Mendes 《 American Beauty 》	Best Actor: Kevin Spacey 《 American Beauty 》	Best Actress: Hilary Swank 《 Don't cry, boy 》
Best Supporting Actor: Michael Cain 《 The sun is always shining 》	Best Supporting Actress: Angelina Jolie 《 Soul Shifting Girl 》	Best Original Script: Alan Bauer 《 American Beauty 》	Best adapted script: John Irwin 《 The sun is always shining 》
Best Foreign Language Film: 《 Everything about my mother 》 Spain	Best Documentary Feature: Arthur Cohn Kevin Macdonald 《 A day in September 》	Best Documentary: Susan Hannah Hadley William A. Whiteford 《 Disabled painter 》	Best live action video: Barbara Scott Tami Tihill 《 My mother dreamed that Satan's disciples were in New York 》
Best animated short: Alexander Petrov 《 The Old Man and the Sea 》	Best Original Score: John Corgliano 《 Red Violin 》	Best Original Song: 《 You'll Be In My Heart 》 phil collins 《 Mount Tai 》	Best sound clip: Dane A. Davis 《 Matrix 》
Best sound effect: John T. Reitz Greg Ludlov David Campbell , David Lee 《 Matrix 》	Best Art Direction: Rick Heinrichs Peter Young 《 Brokehead Valley 》	Best Photography: Conrad Hall 《 American Beauty 》	Best makeup: Christian Brander Trevor Proud 《 Sing and play 》
Best Costume Design: Lindy Hemming 《 Sing and play 》	Best Film Editing: Zuck Steinberg 《 Matrix 》	Best visual effect: John Gaeta Janick Sars Steve Courtley, Jon Tum《 Matrix 》

prize	Winners
Academy Honorary Award （HONORARY AWARD）	Andrzej Wajda ^[6]
Owen G. Tolberg Memorial Award （IRVING G. THALBERG MEMORIAL AWARD）	Warren Beatty^[7]
Gordon E. Sawyer Award （GORDON E. SAWYER AWARD）	Roderick T. Ryan
Science and Engineering Award （Scientific and Engineering Award）	Nick Phillips、Fritz Gabriel Bauer、Iain Neil、 Huw Gwilym、Karl Lynch、Mark V.Crabtree、 James Moultrie、Marlowe A.Pichel、 L. Ron Schmidt、Nat Tiffen
Technical Achievement Award （Technical Achievement Awards）	Vivienne Dyer、Chris Woolf、Leslie Drever、 RichardC. Sehlin、Hoyt H.Yeatman, Jr. 、 John C.Brewer
Special Award of the College （AWARD OF COMMENDATION）	FPC
JOHN A. BONNER MEDAL OF COMMENDATION	Edmund M. Di Giulio 、Takuo Miyagishima

Reference materials of award list^[1]

Presenter

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full name	Contents
Peter Coyote	Broadcaster of the 72nd Academy Awards
Robert Lamb	Opening Speech Welcome to the Award Ceremony
Drew Barrymore 、 Cameron Diaz 、 Liu Yuling^[8]	Award the Best Costume Design
Harry Joel Osmont^[9]	Lead actors to introduce montage
Heather Graham 、 Mike Myers	Award the best sound effect
Erica Badu 、 Toby Maguire	Award the Best Makeup
winona ryder	Introduction of Best Picture Nominated Films《 The sun is always shining 》
James Cobain^[9]	Award Best Supporting Actress
Morgan Freeman	Introduce the film development history, 200 million years of history
Kate Blanchett 、 Jude Law	Award the best live video
Sheriff Woody Buzz Lightyear 、 Trish	Award the best animated short film
Samuel L. Jackson^[9]	Introduction of Best Picture Nominated Films《 Miracle in Green 》
LL Cool J Vanessa Williams	Live performance of works nominated for the Original Song Award
Cher	Award the best original song
Wes Bentley 、 Sola Birch 、 Mina Suvali	Award Best Documentary Short Film
Ethan Hawke 、 Uma Thurman	Award the best documentary
Angela Bessett	Introduction of Best Picture Nominated Films《 Sixth sense 》
Judy Dench	Award Best Supporting Actor
Jane Fonda^[9]	Awarding the Oscar Honorary Award to Anjay Vaida
Zhou Runfa^[10]	Award the best sound clip
Salma Hayek ^[9]	Introduce the awarding clips of scientific and technological achievements award and Gordon E. Sawyer Award
Arnold Schwarzenegger^[9]	Award the best visual effect
Diane Keaton	Introduction of Best Picture Nominated Films《 American Beauty 》
Antonio Banderas 、 Penelope Cruz	Award the best foreign language film
Keanu Reeves 、 Charlize Theron	Award the best original score
Edward Norton	Introduce the memory of the deceased film actor
Russell Crowe 、 Julian Moore	Award the best art guide
Tommy Lee Jones 、 Ashley Judd	Award the best film clip
Jack Nicholson	towards Warren Beatty Awarded the Owen G. Tolberg Memorial Award
Brad Pitt^[11]	Award Best Photographer
Kevin Spacey	Award the best adapted script
Mel Gibson	Award the best original script
Angelica Houston	Introduction of Best Picture Nominated Films《 insider 》
Roberto Benini^[9]	Award Best Actress
Gwyneth Paltrow^[9]	Award Best Actor
Steven Spielberg	Award Best Director
Clint Eastwood^[9]	Award the best film

Reference source^[12]

perform

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full name	to serve as	Performance content
Burt Bacharach Rob Schlock Don Was	Musical arrangement	Orchestral music
Billy Crystal	host	Opening song and dance
sarah mclachlan Randy Newman	performer	Toy Story II episode "When She Loved Me"
Amy Mann	performer	Magnolia episode "Save Me"
phil collins	performer	You'll Be in My Heart
Gloria Estefan Super Boy	performer	Music of My Heart
Robin Williams	performer	South Park Complete and Uncut Theatre Edition episode "Blame Canada"
Garth Brooks Faith Hill Ray Charles Quinn Latifah Isaac Hayes Burt Bacharach Dionne Warwick	performer	《 Midnight Cowherd 》Episode "Everybody's Talkin '" 《 Wizard of Oz 》Interlude“ Over the Rainbow ” 《 Wild Girl Jane 》Episode "Secret Love" 《 The birth of a star 》The Man That Got Away 《 Born for dancing 》Episode "I've Got You Under My Skin" 《 Tear marks 》Episode "All the Way" 《 Sharpshooter and Zhiduoxing 》The episode "Raindrops Keep Fallin 'on My Head" 《 Shaft 》Episode "Theme from Shaft" 《 Past feelings 》Episode "The Way We Were" 《 Pinocchio 》Episode "When You Wish Upon a Star" 《 Alfie 》Episode "Alfie"

Reference source^[12]

Behind the Awards

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The little golden man was stolen

On March 10, 2000, 55 Oscar statuettes were stolen from the loading dock of a land express company in Bell^[13] These little golden figures were still not recovered until the award ceremony. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced that the manufacturer R S. Owens will re produce a new batch of awards. Nine days later, a man named Willie Fulgear found 52 golden statuettes in the trash can of a supermarket near Korean City in Los Angeles, and the other three have not been found since then^[14] 。 For this reason, the freight company responsible for carrying the Little Golden Man gave Fulgil 50000 dollars as a reward^[14] The college also gave Fulgil's son Allen two tickets for the party. Two employees of the freight company, Lawrence Ledent, a truck driver, and Anthony Hart, a dockworker, were arrested for stealing the Little Golden Man. Both chose not to plead^[15] 。 In the end, Leydent was sentenced to six months in prison, and Hart received a suspended sentence. The police once charged a half brother of Fulgil with the same crime, but withdrew the charge after Fulgil said that the two were estranged.

Award evaluation

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Host of the 7th Oscar Award Ceremony Billy Crystal Once again, we will try our best to tease, and will wear the title winning popular film《 American Beauty 》The pattern of the rose petal in the middle is changed to the Los Angeles police holding the stage (mocking the chaos of Los Angeles security) This is a hilarious way. However, the twists and turns in the early stage of the Oscars did not inject any destabilizing factors into the show itself, except Clint Eastwood 、 Arnold Schwarzenegger 、 Jane Fonda 、 Tom Cruise And Asian movie stars Zhou Runfa In addition to all kinds of fanaticism aroused by the gathering of new and old stars from time to time, the 4-hour award ceremony itself and the ownership of 25 awards did not make the audience's enthusiasm turn to the expected white hot. To some extent, the list of winners of this Oscar is like a replica of the Golden Globe Award, and the lack of unexpected news makes this Oscar night the most suspenseful Oscar night ever.

American Beauty became the biggest winner again《 Shakespeare in Love 》And《 Saving Private Ryan 》After many close battles, the winner was still hard to decide. Finally, the Oscar judges had to make an unprecedented comparison between the hot scene of the first painful separation of the Best Picture Award and the Best Director Award. The American Beauty, the winner of the three Golden Globe Awards and the winner of five Oscar statuettes, seemed to be too outstanding.

American Beauty won five awards

A black social film that won seven nominations but ended up with nothing《 insider 》Undoubtedly, he is the biggest loser of this Oscar. In addition, he has earned good reputation in both the media and the audience《 Sixth sense 》《 Miracle in Green 》And《 Genius Ripley 》The empty handed return at the awards evening also made the audience feel regretful. These films had won six nominations earlier and were regarded as the films most likely to become "big winners". However, compared with the annual production of nearly 300 films in Hollywood and most of the mediocre films that are purely aimed at earning huge box office but have no artistic taste, these excellent films that can participate in the final competition in multiple awards are undoubtedly the big winners in the film industry in 1999.

And 41 year old Kevin Spacey The hero who survived the middle age crisis with "American Beauty" successfully defended his Oscar title and the 63 year old British veteran actor Michael Cain By《 The sun is always shining 》The role of abortion doctor in Jude Law （《 Genius Ripley 》）And the young actor Haile Joel Osmont, who has amazing performance in "The Sixth Sense", is different in that the competition for the best supporting actress and the final trend of the award have to make people admire the new generation of actors Hilary Swank （《 The boy doesn't cry 》）And 24 year old Angelina Jolie （《 Soul Shifting Girl 》）It will also become a new favorite in the film world in the new millennium with the live broadcast of TV and the spread of Internet.

Kevin Spacey won the Best Actor Award

In Boys Don't Cry, Hilary Swank successfully portrayed the doubts and loneliness of Brandon Tina, a gender dislocation. Although there were several versions of Brandon Tina films in Hollywood before, Swank's excellent acting skills made the new Brandon no longer equal to a simple lesbian, She led the audience to reflect deeply on the tragedy that took place in Nebraska in 1993. Swank's successful mastery of the character's heart has made her win over the veteran actors in many film festivals with unquestionable strength Annette Bening (American Beauty), Benning himself was also convinced of the final defeat of the film queen contest.

Relatively speaking, the new generation of Hollywood actors are too low handed. In addition to occasionally appearing in some youth campus dramas, there are few new generation actors who can make audiences remember the image in the film with their excellent acting skills. It's no wonder that almost all of the five candidates for movie stars are old faces, including 79 year old Richard Farnsworth The nomination also shows the lack of leading actors in the new generation of Hollywood actors. In the list of best supporting actor candidates, although Jude Law ("The Genius Ripley") is on the list, his nomination makes people feel that it is the Oscar judges who hinder the director Anthony Minghella Jude's performance in the film is far from touching the character's heart, so Michael Cain It's perfectly reasonable to win.

Actors Denzel Washington 、 Tom Cruise Once again, he became a loser at the Oscar evening, and Cruise, who was nominated for three Oscars, finally failed to rely on《 Magnolia 》Realize his dream of holding a little golden man. Golden Globe Award and Golden Bear Award Denzel Washington This miss with the Oscar winner is also not without regrets, and this outcome is also expected. Denzel may not be out of the game because of his incompetence, but because of his black skin color. Like an Australian Kate Blanchett Lose in the battle of the 71st Oscar winner Gwyneth Paltrow British actress Judy Dench The failure to win the title of the 70th Academy Award is the same as that of the 70th Academy Award. After all, the Academy Award is the most authentic embodiment of American culture. It has also infiltrated too many elements of American nationalism and racial discrimination, and each award is filled with too many unknown human factors. Maybe Denzel's fate will be the same as that of Judy Dench. After all, Denzel, who failed to defend his title as the first Oscar winner in the new millennium, can only keep regrets in mind for a long time. (Sina Review)^[16]

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