Political, economic and cultural conditions affecting investment
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The socio-economic environment is also called "the 'soft' environment for investment" or "investment climate".It refers to the political, economic and cultural conditions that affect investment.Including political climate, social stability, personnel allocation system, economic system, economic policies, economic laws and regulations, economic and cultural development, cultural traditions, people's ideology, etc.The social economic environment is a very complex large system, and it is an active system with human behavior participating in it.Investment behavior can not be separated from the socio-economic environment, and there are contradictions that are both compatible and mutually exclusive with the socio-economic environment.The continuous development of social productivity puts forward higher and higher requirements for investment activities, and also requires the continuous improvement and perfection of the socio-economic environment to meet the needs of investment activities.The reform of the socialist economic and political system will constantly improve the socio-economic environment.[1]
Chinese name
Socio economic environment
Foreign name
Social Economical Environment
Concept
The development level of social production mode, production tools and production relations also includes the political and economic system, culture and education, and social ethos[2]
Classification
It consists of two parts: the environment in physical and non-material forms.[2]
According to the requirements of the laws and characteristics of the socialist investment field at this stage, a reasonable socio-economic environment should be conducive to the macro-control and micro revitalization of the investment scale, the rational adjustment of the investment structure, and the establishment of the concept of quality service by investors and producers and operatorsEconomic benefit conceptThe concept of input-output, eliminating the "internal hunger" and "external hunger" of investment, is conducive to achieving greater social, economic and ecological benefits with less investment.
Reasonable social and economic environment
Announce
edit
(1) The stable political situation and the rationalization of the various links of the political system.Political stability is not only the need to attract and utilize foreign capital, but also a necessary condition for the country's economic construction;The division and exercise of various powers, the formulation and implementation of policies, guidelines and regulations, and the establishment and change of institutions and organizations are the basic conditions that restrict investment;
(2) The reform of economic system and the rationalization of social reproduction links;
(4) The improvement of scientific and cultural quality and the formation of modernization awareness.
The construction of a reasonable social and economic environment is a huge systematic project, which needs a long period of time to gradually improve.Primary stage of socialismThere is a contradiction between investment activities and the socio-economic environment, and in the contradictory movement between the two, it promotes the continuous rationalization of the investment environment.The socio-economic environment determines investment activities, which are based on the realistic socio-economic environment, but investment activities are not passively and passively adapting to the socio-economic environment. Through its own development movement, it constantly gives new content to the socio-economic environment, making it constantly transformed and improved.Due to China's vast territory and unbalanced development of productivity, there are also great differences in China's socio-economic environment.Therefore, the relationship between investment activities and social and economic environment should be properly handled to make the investment activities in each region (region) conform to the characteristics of the social and economic environment of the region, so as to achieve greater investment benefits.[1]
