Methyl ether

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Organic compound
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Methyl ether is an organic compound with chemical formula C three H eight O, Under normal temperature and pressure, it is a colorless gas with medicinal taste, which is soluble in water, and can be miscible in ethanol and ether. It is mainly used as an anesthetic.
Chinese name
Methyl ether
Foreign name
methoxyethane
Alias
Methoxyethane Methyl ethyl ether
chemical formula
C three H eight O
molecular weight
sixty point zero nine five
CAS login number
540-67-0
Melting point
-139 ℃
Boiling point
6.8 ℃
Water solubility
soluble
Appearance
Colourless gas
Flash point
-37 ℃ (CC)
Security description
S9;S16;S29;S33
Hazard description
R12

Physical and chemical properties

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Melting point: - 139 ℃
Boiling point: 6.8 ℃
Flash point: - 37 ℃ (CC)
Saturated vapor pressure: 53.32kPa (- 7.8 ℃)
Critical temperature: 164.7 ℃
Critical pressure: 4.40MPa
Ignition temperature: 190 ℃
Upper explosive limit( V / V ):10.1%
Lower explosive limit( V / V ):2.0%
Appearance: colorless gas
Solubility: soluble in water, miscible in ethanol and ether [1]

Molecular structure data

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Molar refractive index: 17.69
Molar volume (cm three /mol):84.4
Isotonic specific volume (90.2K): 171.1
Surface tension (dyne/cm): 16.9
Polarization (10 -24 cm three ):7.01 [1]

Calculate chemical data

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Reference value for drainage parameter calculation (XlogP): 0.4
Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0
Number of hydrogen bond receptors: 1
Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 1
Number of tautomers: 0
Topological molecular polar surface area: 9.2
Number of heavy atoms: 4
Surface charge: 0
Complexity: 7.2
Number of isotope atoms: 0
Determine the number of atomic structure centers: 0
Number of uncertain atomic structure centers: 0
Determine the number of chemical bond structure centers: 0
Number of uncertain chemical bond structure centers: 0
Number of covalent bond units: 1 [1]

toxicology data

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Acute toxicity: LC fifty :1082mg/m three (inhalation in mice, 15min). [1]

purpose

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It is mainly used as an anesthetic.

security information

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Safety terminology

S9:Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
Keep the container in a well ventilated place.
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Keep away from ignition sources and no smoking.
S29:Do not empty into drains.
Do not discharge into the sewer.
S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
Take precautions against static electricity.

Risk terminology

R12:Extremely flammable.
Extremely flammable.