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Biological production refers to the process in which organisms form their own bodies or leave them to their descendants.This is fromecologyThe term used when understanding from the perspective of.Yes AThienemann (1931) first introduced this word into biology.At that time, it had a dual meaning, so until now, it is still confused in concept or usage.In addition to the above general usage, it is also defined as the total amount of organisms and their effluents formed within a certain period of time.But now the latter has been namedProduction speed。
Chinese name
Biological production
Foreign name
biological production
Biological production
There are several research directions on biological production.There is R. who was directly inspired by Thienemann50. Lindeman (1942) and HT. Odum et al. continue to study the nutrient dynamics of ecosystems;With PBoysen. Jensen (1932) and MPlant communities conducted by Monsi&T. Saeki (1953)Production structureResearch;There are also studies on the prediction of animal population production rate that have prevailed since the 1960s.However, until now, most of the above research focuses on the transformation of light energy into chemical energy through biology, or the production of organic matter from inorganic matter, and has always been committed to the study of the rate of change of material and energy forms.Recently, however, research has begun on the relationship between organisms as productive forces and the production process itself.