Towns under the jurisdiction of Wuqing District, Tianjin
synonymWang Qingtuo(Wang Qingtuo) Generally refers to Wang Qingtuo Town
Wangqingtuo Town, subordinate to TianjinWuqing District, located in the southwest of Wuqing District, east of Xiqing DistrictYangliuqing TownBorder, south andXiqing DistrictAnd Hebei ProvinceBazhou CityAdjacent to Hebei Province in the westLangfang CityAnci DistrictBordering to the northChagugang TownNeighboring, the town people's government is 37 kilometers away from the district government[2]With a total area of 54.8 square kilometers[3]By 2019, the registered population of Wangqingtuo Town was 41909.[3]
In 1957, Wang Qingtuo Township was established.In August 1988, the township was removed and the town was built.[2]As of June 2020, Wangqingtuo Town has 22 administrative villages under its jurisdiction[4]；The town people's government is located at No. 1, Tongwang Road.[2]
In 2011, the local fiscal revenue of Wangqingtuo Town was 120 million yuan, up 16.7% over the previous year. From the perspective of main taxes, business tax was 13.169 million yuan, value-added tax was 8.625 million yuan, corporate income tax was 8.396 million yuan, and personal income tax was 553000 yuan, up 11.0%, 7.2%, 50.3%, and 20.3% respectively over the previous year.[2]In 2019, there were 350 industrial enterprises, 44 enterprises above designated size, and 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wangqingtuo Town.[3]
At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, it was moved to the south of Qiujiazhuang in the west of Baihe River, which is now the old county village of Sicundian Town.In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Yongnu changed its name to Wuqing.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the territory belonged to Zhaofu Village.
In 1930Wuqing CountyIn the eighth district, the town is the residence of the district office.
From April 1945 to September 1946, it was the third district of Wuqing County in Lunan.From September 1946 to March 1949, it was the third district of Jinwu County, and the town was the seat of the democratic government of the county and district.
In November 1948, the whole territory was liberated
In March 1949, Wuqing County and Jinwu County in Lubei County were merged, and the organizational system of Wuqing County was restored. The town area was 13 districts of Wuqing County.
In May 1950, it was changed to ten districts.
In December 1952, it was restored to 13 districts.
In 1953, Wang Qingtuo was a town under the jurisdiction of the district.
In 1954, Wangqingtuo Natural Town was changed into a town under the jurisdiction of the county.
From December 1957 to August 1958, Wangqingtuo Township was built.In September 1958, Wang Qingtuo People's Commune was established.
In April 1974, Wang Qingtuo commune set up Chagu Port commune again.
In July 1983, the commune was changed into a township, and Wangqingtuo Township was rebuilt.
In August 1988, the township was removed and the town was built.[2]
administrative division
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In May 1961, Chenzui Village and Yubakou Village were under the jurisdiction of Aipu Village.[2]
As of June 2020, Wangqingtuo Town has 22 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: Yijie Village, Erjie Village, Sanjie Village, Sijie Village, Wujie Village, Liujie Village, Qijie Village, Bajie Village, Jiujie Village, Daogouzi Village, Wangerdian Village, Sihezhuang Village, Dafankou Village, Xiaofankou Village, Zhenglou Village, Daliuzi Village, Fuxingzhuang Village, Dasanhe Zeng Village, Xiaosanhe Zeng Village, Zhangdi Village, Caidi VillageYouzhangbao Village[4]；No. 1, Tongwang Road, Town People's Government[2]。
geographical environment
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Location context
Wangqingtuo Town, located inWuqing DistrictSouthwest, East and Xiqing DistrictYangliuqing TownBorder, south andXiqing DistrictAnd Hebei ProvinceBazhou CityAdjacent to Hebei Province in the westLangfang CityAnci DistrictBordering to the northChagugang TownNeighboring, the town people's government is 37 kilometers away from the district government,[2]The total area is 54.8 square kilometers.[3]
Wangqingtuo Town
topographic features
Wangqingtuo Town is located in the siltation area of Yongding River, which is mainly composed of low flat land, gentle hillock, depression, flood plain, etc[2]。
climate
Wangqingtuo Town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, with northwest wind in winter, dry and cold;Summer is more southerly wind, wet and rainy, with obvious seasonal changes[2]。
natural resources
Wangqingtuo Town has 52000 mu of arable land, 1.3 mu per capita;The available grassland area is 300 mu, and the forest land area is 26000 mu[2]。
population
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By the end of 2011, the total population of Wangqingtuo Town was 38736, and there were 7530 floating population. Of the total population, 19138 were male, accounting for 49.4%;19598 women, accounting for 50.6%;6623 people under 14 years old, accounting for 17.1%;28622 people aged 15-64, accounting for 73.9%;3461 people over 65 years old, accounting for 9.0% of the total population, 38660 of them are Han people, accounting for 99.8%. There are 76 Hui, Manchu and other minorities, accounting for 0.2%[2]。
As of 2017, there were 45310 permanent residents in Wangqingtuo Town[1]。
By the end of 2019, there were 41909 registered residents in Wangqingtuo Town[3]。
Economics
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overview
In 2011, the local fiscal revenue of Wangqingtuo Town was 120 million yuan, up 16.7% over the previous year. From the perspective of main taxes, business tax was 13.169 million yuan, value-added tax was 8.625 million yuan, corporate income tax was 8.396 million yuan, and personal income tax was 553000 yuan, up 11.0%, 7.2%, 50.3%, and 20.3% respectively over the previous year[2]。
In 2019, there were 350 industrial enterprises, 44 enterprises above designated size, and 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wangqingtuo Town[3]。
Agriculture
In 2011, the agriculture in Wangqingtuo Town was dominated by planting, and the grain crops were mainly corn. The production of grain was 11057 tons, 285.4 kg per capita. The main cash crops were cotton. The cotton planting area was 9340 mu, and the output was 635 tons;The planting area of oil crops is 852 mu, and the output is 157 tons;The vegetable planting area is 2800 mu, and the output is 5123 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. The number of pigs raised is 6905, and the number of pigs on hand at the end of the year is 3000;The number of sheep raised was 4000, with 2000 on hand at the end of the year;The number of cattle raised is 80000, and the number on hand at the end of the year is 70000;The number of poultry raised is 369000, the number of listed poultry is 235000, and the accumulated afforestation area is 25600 mu, including 16672 mu of protective forest, 1790 mu of economic forest, 88000 trees around farmers' houses, 2885 mu of fruit planting area, and 3137.5 tons of output. The main varieties are apples, pears, grapes, persimmons, peaches, fresh dates, etc., including 1016 tons of apples, 169 tons of pears, 357 tons of grapes, 7 tons of persimmons, and 1399 tons of peaches,170.5 tons of fresh dates, 19 tons of others[2]。
In 2011, the industry of Wangqingtuo Town initially formed an industrial system focusing on the production of bicycles, electric vehicle parts and complete vehicles. The total industrial output value reached 3.8 billion yuan, an increase of 21.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 830 million yuan. There were 21 industrial enterprises above the designated size, applied for one well-known trademark, and three famous trademarks. The total output of bicycles in the whole year was 11 million, an increase of 10% over the previous year;1.3 million electric vehicles, up 66% over the previous year[2]。
social undertakings
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education
At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens in Wangqingtuo Town, 1228 children and 13 full-time teachers;There are 9 primary schools with 3625 students and 141 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%;There is one junior high school, with 1018 students and 85 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high school, the enrollment rate from primary school to junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%;There is a senior high school with 993 students and 101 full-time teachers. The education expenditure reaches 40 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget is 40 million yuan. The education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) accounts for 28% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 7% over the previous year.[2]
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 30 cultural and art groups and 1000 individual members in Wangqingtuo Town;One cultural station, with a building area of 2000 square meters;22 rural bookstores, with a construction area of 800 square meters;1 archives room, with a building area of 30 square meters[2]。
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Wangqingtuo Town had 22 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center;There are 100 sickbeds, 2.6 medical beds for every 1000 people, the total value of fixed assets is 15 million yuan, 65 professional health personnel, including 21 licensed doctors, 13 licensed assistant doctors, 12 registered nurses, medical institutions (above outpatient department) have completed 76000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 896 inpatient operations, 1900 person times of discharged patients, and the rural safe drinking water penetration rate is 100%,The popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets is 100%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants is 25000, with a participation rate of 96.4%;The maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate and the neonatal mortality rate are all 0.[2]
social security
In 2011, there were 2 urban minimum living security households in Wangqingtuo Town, with 6 people, and the expenditure was 22000 yuan; there were 161 rural minimum living security households, with 449 people, and the expenditure was 1.12 million yuan, with a monthly per capita expenditure of 208 yuan;27 people are provided with five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 34000 yuan;The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 30 people in a decentralized manner, with an expenditure of 38000 yuan. 208 people were entitled to various types of preferential benefits from the state pension and subsidies, 11 community service facilities, 6 community day care centers, 25844 people participated in basic medical insurance for urban residents, an increase of 1156 people over the end of last year. Labor and personnel dispute mediation organizations and arbitration institutions at all levels accepted 78 labor and personnel dispute cases and closed 78 cases,Among them, 78 cases were settled through mediation, accounting for 100%, involving 900 workers, including 6 collective labor disputes involving 400 workers, 650 new employees, and 33 laid-off and unemployed people were re employed.[2]
infrastructure
Post and telecommunications
At the end of 2011, there was one branch post office and one telephone office in Wangqingtuo Town;The total installed capacity of the switch is 7200.[2]
Water supply and drainage
At the end of 2011, Wangqingtuo Town had four town water supply booster pump stations, with daily water supply capacity of 200 tons per unit and drainage pipeline of 12000 meters;One sewage treatment plant with a daily sewage treatment capacity of 1000 tons.[2]
power supply
At the end of 2011, there was one 35 kV substation, one 110 kV substation and four main transformers in Wangqingtuo Town. The annual electricity sales were 65 million kilowatt hours, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 96%, and the power supply reliability rate was 99.9%.[2]
Landscaping
At the end of 2011, there were 6 town parks in Wangqingtuo Town, covering an area of 40 mu.[2]
energy
At the end of 2011, Wangqingtuo Town had one power supply station and 11 high-voltage transmission lines, with a total length of 106.68 kilometers. The annual electricity sales had reached 180 million kilowatt hours, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 96%, and the power supply reliability rate was 99.9%.[2]
road
At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in the town was 20 kilometers.[2]
There are three versions of Wang Qingtuo Town.First, during the Liao Dynasty, many Han people moved here to live on the mounds of high slopes, most of whom had Wang family names, hence the name Wangjiatuo.Second, when Zhu Di, the Yan King of the Ming Dynasty, swept north, many rich and powerful families moved to the south of the Yangtze River.Wang Qingzhuang came into being when the people were loyal to the King of Yan and celebrated the successful northward migration.Later, it gradually became Wang Qingtuo.Third, during the Chenghua period of the Ming Dynasty, the eunuch force rose, and they randomly sent their minions to various places to share taxes and plunder people's wealth.A small official named Wang Qing was sent to the area of Wuqing to serve as a thousand marquis of the Royal Guards.He took a fancy to Wang Qingtuo, set up salt granaries and reed stacks here, and settled down.The local people called his place Wang Qingtuo.During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty, the literary inquisition was greatly promoted, and Wang Qing was changed to Wang Qingtuo because of the homonym "perishing the Qing Dynasty"[2]。
Folk art
In Wangqingtuo Town, folk arts with local characteristics include Yongliang Flying Fork, calligraphy and painting.Among them, Yongliang Flying Fork is included in the list of municipal intangible cultural heritage projects.[2]
