Coal liquefaction and coal chemical industrykey state laboratoriesrely onYankuang Group 。Focusing on the major needs of China's coal liquefaction and coal chemical technology development, the laboratory focuses on the common and key technologies of coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry, and focuses on the construction of two innovative platforms of coal liquefaction and coal chemical technology and industrial experimentsMTO/MTP, GTL and other six research directions carry out forward-looking research work, aiming to build a first-class research base for coal liquefaction and coal chemical technology, a senior talent training base, an academic exchange and industry university research cooperation base, and vigorously develop key technologies for coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry with independent intellectual property rights,Promote the industrialization process of China's coal liquefaction technology - the national key laboratory, known as the "golden signboard" of scientific research, opens its doors to enterprises, and focuses on the common features and key technologies of the industry, hoping to guide and drive a number of enterprises to engage in scientific and technological innovation for a long time, giving consideration to their own development needs, and playing the role of radiation and driving the whole industry.The selected enterprises have undergone strict screening and expert review.The Ministry of Science and Technology also clearly stipulates that enterprises should be engaged in research on application basis, key technologies and common technologies for more than 5 years;Master the core technology of the industry and have independent intellectual property rights;The proportion of R&D investment in annual sales revenue in recent three years is generally not less than 5%;It has advanced scientific research conditions and facilities.
research field
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China is a large country with poor resources. With the energy structure of poor oil, less gas and relatively rich coal, it is an inevitable trend to replace oil supply with liquid fuel produced by coal liquefaction.Shanghai Yankuang Energy Technology R&D Co., LtdYankuang Group is a research and development company holding an independent legal person status, mainly engaged in the research and development of coal chemical industry, especially coal liquefaction technology, focusing on the research and application of efficient catalysts, the design and optimization of chemical reactors and chemical process flow, and the research and development of separation technology.Independent research on coal to liquid technology has been carried out for many years, and pilot test has been successfully carried out. The independently innovated coal liquefaction and coal chemical technology is in the leading position in China.At the end of 2003, an industrial pilot plant with an annual output of 10000 tons of coal to liquids was completed. It was successfully started at one time and operated continuously for nearly 8 months. The overall level reached the international first-class and domestic first. The million ton indirect coal liquefaction to liquids industrial demonstration plant based on this technology is being actively promoted.Shanghai Yankuang Energy Technology R&D Co., Ltd. was selected into the first batchState Key Laboratory of EnterprisesIt will further promote the construction of a technological innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market as the guide, and the combination of industry, education and research, develop key technologies with independent intellectual property rights, form its own core technology and proprietary technology, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises.
Background
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The Outline of the Eleventh Five Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development clearly proposes that the development of energy industry should adhere to the principle of giving priority to saving, basing on domestic, coal based and diversified development, optimize the production and consumption structure, and build a stable, economic, clean and safe energy supply system.China has become the world's second largest oil consumer and importer.In 2004, the net import volume of crude oil was 121.4 million tons; in 2005, the net import volume of crude oil and refined oil was 136.17 million tons; in 2006, the net import volume of crude oil and refined oil reached 162.87 million tons; in 2007, China's oil import volume was 163.17.5 million tons; China's dependence on oil soared from 42.9% in 2005 to 47.3% in 2007.The Ministry of Commerce estimates that by 2020, China's oil consumption will be 450 million to 610 million tons, by which time the domestic oil output will be 180 million tons, and the external dependence will reach 60%.With the further development of the national economy, the contradiction between supply and demand of oil in China will become more prominent.Coal liquefaction to synthesize oil products is the most effective and feasible way to solve the shortage of liquid fuels and realize energy diversification. Coal to liquids has become an important strategic choice to ensure energy security.In this context, the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China approved the establishment of the "State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry" with Shanghai Yankuang Energy Technology Research and Development Co., Ltd. as the supporting unit.
Construction process
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On October 30, 2007, the construction plan of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry was approved byDepartment of High tech Development and Industrialization, Ministry of Science and TechnologyExpert argumentation organized.On November 9, 2008, the unveiling ceremony and academic report of the "State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry" was held in Zhangjiang High tech Park, Pudong New Area, Shanghai.Basic Department of the Ministry of Science and Technology、Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province、Shanghai Development Research Center, Xiamen UniversityEast China University of Science and Technology、China University of Mining and Technology、Qingdao University of Science and Technology、Shandong University of Science and Technology、Shandong Research Institute of Chemical IndustryLeaders and experts from Hualu Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Sinopec Petroleum Research Institute and other units attended the unveiling ceremony.At the meeting, researcher Sun Qiwen was appointed as the director of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry and issued a certificate of appointmentNational 863 ProgramGeneral expert group member of the major project "Multi generation Demonstration Project Based on Coal Gasification", mainly engaged in the research and development of coal liquefaction and coal chemical technology, presided over the research and development of indirect coal liquefaction technology with China's independent intellectual property rights;At the meeting, Academician Xie Kechang was appointed as the director of the Academic Committee, and 12 well-known experts in the field of coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry, including Academician Ni Weidou, Academician Jin Yong and Academician Xie Heping, were appointed as members of the Academic Committee and issued letters of appointment.
Project achievements
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The State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry is one of the first 36 national key laboratories of enterprises approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology. The laboratory is located in Zhangjiang High tech Park, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, with a total area of about 5000 square meters. Dr. Sun Qiwen, General Manager of Shanghai Yankuang Energy Technology Research and Development Co., Ltd., serves as the director of the laboratory. Academician Xie KechangAcademician Ni Weidou, Academician Jin Yong, Academician Xie Heping and other 12 well-known domestic experts in coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry. Academician Xie Kechang serves as the director of the Academic Committee.
The State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry consists of five specialized laboratories, namely, coal liquefaction catalyst research and development, coal liquefaction process development, coal chemical catalyst and process development, basic theory research, instrument and chemical analysis, and coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry pilot test research base. The laboratory has ICP plasma spectrometerX-ray diffractometerMore than 50 advanced experimental instruments and equipment, such as electronic scanning microscope, and a set of 5000 t/a high-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthetic coal indirect liquefaction pilot plant and a set of 5000 t/a low-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthetic coal indirect liquefaction pilot plant.
The main research directions of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry are: 1. Research and development of indirect coal liquefaction technology;2. Research and development of technologies for producing downstream chemical products with coal based methanol as raw material;3. Research, development and integration of coal as feedstock, electricity and chemical co production technology.
The laboratory has carried out a lot of fruitful work in the technical research and development of coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry, and has made a series of achievements.1. Completed the independent research and development of indirect liquefaction technology for low-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthesis coal, built a 5000t/a Fischer Tropsch synthesis pilot plant and its supporting 100t/a catalyst plant, which achieved 4706 hours of long-term continuous and stable full load operation, and all technical indicators reached the leading domestic and international levelscetane number It is above 75, sulfur free, nitrogen free and low aromatic content, and is a high-quality environmental protection oil;The total yield of naphtha steam cracking triene is more than 60%, which is a high-quality ethylene cracking raw material.The million ton industrial demonstration device based on this technology is being actively implemented, and is planned to be put into commissioning and demonstration operation in 2010;2. 5000 tons/yearFixed fluidized bedThe construction of high-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthesis pilot plant has realized 1883 hours of continuous and stable full load industrial operation test, and successfully obtained the basic data required for the design of large-scale industrial plant.
Total responsibility of the laboratoryNational 863 Program5 projects, 3 scientific and technological achievements, more than 30 patents, 17 authorized patents related to coal liquefaction technology, including 14 invention patents, covering key technologies of indirect coal liquefaction such as Fischer Tropsch synthesis catalyst, Fischer Tropsch synthesis reactor and internals, Fischer Tropsch synthesis and Fischer Tropsch synthesis catalyst reduction process, Fischer Tropsch synthesis product processing process, etc.
December 24, 2010[1]The Ministry of Science and Technology organized experts to carry out construction acceptance of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry in Shanghai.Department of Basic Research, Ministry of Science and TechnologyBasic Research Management Center of the Ministry of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Science and Technology of Shandong Province, Yankuang Group Co., Ltd. and other relevant responsible comrades attended the acceptance meeting.The acceptance expert group is composed of 7 well-known experts in the same field from domestic universities, research institutes and enterprises, including Academician Song Zhenqi of Shandong University of Science and Technology andShanxi Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of SciencesResearcher Zhong Bing serves as the leader and deputy leader of the acceptance expert group.
The acceptance expert group listened carefully to the construction report made by Sun Qiwen, director of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Liquefaction and Coal Chemical Industry, inspected the laboratory on the spot, and had extensive exchanges with the comrades of the laboratory and its supporting units.The expert group believes that the laboratory has carried out a lot of research work in the direction of indirect coal liquefaction, oil and electricity co production, and methanol downstream product technology development and research, centering on the major needs of China's coal liquefaction and coal chemical technology development, and has formed a 1 million ton/year low-temperature Fischer Tropsch oil synthesis and large-scale oil and electricity co production technology with independent intellectual property rights;We independently developed the high-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthesis technology and built the only 5000 t/a high-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthesis pilot plant in China;MTO catalyst with excellent selectivity was successfully developed and pilot scale up test was completed.In particular, the laboratory pays equal attention to the development idea of indirect liquefaction catalyst and reactor, and has made technical breakthroughs in high-temperature Fischer Tropsch synthesis, which has promoted the industrialization of coal liquefaction and emerging coal chemical technology in China, and provided effective technical support for the implementation of China's clean coal utilization and diversified energy development strategy.At present, the laboratory has 65 fixed personnel. During the construction period, 5 senior technical experts and 4 doctors were introduced. The team structure is reasonable, and the achievements in talent introduction and team building are remarkable.During the construction of the laboratory, 218 million yuan was invested to purchase 50 sets of large-scale experimental instruments and 802 sets of pilot test equipment. The laboratory covers an area of 5000 cubic meters, and the pilot test base covers an area of 3000 square meters.A technological innovation platform for coal liquefaction and coal chemical industry and an industrial test innovation platform with complete supporting facilities and complete functions have been built.The supporting unit Yankuang Group Co., Ltd. gave strong support to the laboratory construction.Corresponding rules and regulations have been formulated.The laboratory has successfully completed the construction task and achieved the expected construction goal.The expert group unanimously agreed to pass the acceptance and put forward opinions and suggestions on the future construction and development of the laboratory.
