Haining City

Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province
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synonym Haining (County level cities under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province and entrusted by Jiaxing City) Generally refers to Haining City
Haining, also known as Chaocheng, Zhejiang Province It governs county-level cities Jiaxing City Escrow, located in the north of Zhejiang Province, Hangjiahu Plain , adjacent Hangzhou [45] , between 30 ° 15 ′ - 30 ° 35 ′ north latitude and 120 ° 18 ′ - 120 ° 52 ′ east longitude, with a total area of 863 square kilometers (including Qiantang River Waters). By the end of 2023, Haining has a permanent population of 1.107 million [84] [65] As of June 2023, Haining has jurisdiction over 4 streets and 8 towns, [83] Municipal People's Government Haizhou Street 226 West Haizhou Road.
The name of Haining implies "the tranquility of the flood and the tranquility of the sea". In the second year of Wu Huangwu in the Three Kingdoms (223), Haiyan and Youquan were analyzed Yanguan County , genus Wujun This is the beginning of Haining County. In 589, the ninth year of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, Yanguan County (now Haining) began to belong to Hangzhou. In November 1986, Haining was removed from the county and set up as a city, which was managed by Jiaxing City [1] [64] Was born poet and essayist Jin Yong Jin Xueshu Jiang Baili And other famous figures. [69] [76]
In 2023, Haining will achieve a regional GDP of 131.8 billion yuan, an increase of 8%. [80]
Chinese name
Haining City
Foreign name
Haining
Alias
Chaoxiang Chaocheng City of Leather
area number
three hundred and thirty thousand four hundred and eighty-one
Administrative Region Category
county-level city
Region
Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province
geographical position
Hangjiahu Plain Southern wing
Qiantang River North Shore
Area
863 km²
Area under jurisdiction
8 towns and 4 streets
Government residence
Haizhou Street 226 West Haizhou Road
Area Code
0573
Postal Code
three hundred and fourteen thousand and four hundred
climatic conditions
Subtropical monsoon climate
population size
1.107 million [84] (Permanent population in 2023)
License plate code
Zhejiang F
GDP
131.8 billion yuan (2023)

Historical evolution

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Haining is Liangzhu Culture One of the places of origin.
According to archaeological data, there have been ancestors living in Haining since 6000 to 7000 years ago.
In the spring and autumn, Haining was originally Vietnam Wuyuan Township a kind of plum Township, and Yu Er Rural areas. Twenty sixth year of King Jing of Zhou (494 BC), Wuyue“ The Battle of Fu Jiao ”Posterior genus Wu kingdom The more Wu was exterminated, the more he sought to return to Yue. During the Warring States Period, Haining was the place where Chu and Yue fought. In the 23rd year of King Huai of Chu (306 BC), Jiangdong County of Chu belonged to Chu. [86]
In the eighth year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (203), Lu Xun Here, he was appointed as Haichang Tuntian Duwei and led the county affairs. The Duwei government is 10 kilometers south of Yanguan Town.
In the second year of Wu Huangwu in the Three Kingdoms (223), Haiyan and Youquan were analyzed Yanguan County , genus Wujun , under Yangzhou, is the beginning of Haining County.
In the second year of Yongding (558) of Emperor Chen Wu of the Southern Dynasty, Haining County was set up, which implied the meaning of "sea flood and tranquility" and governed three counties of Yanguan, Haiyan and Qianjing. [2]
In the ninth year of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty (589), Chen was exterminated, Tang County was abandoned, Tonglu and Xincheng were incorporated into Qiantang County, Yanguan of Wujun (now Haining), Yuhang of Wuxing County, Fuyang and Yuqian were set up in Hangzhou, and Yanguan began to belong to Hangzhou
In the seventh year of Tang Wude (624), it was incorporated into Qiantang County In the fourth year of Zhenguan period (630 years), Yanguan County was restored.
Haining City
In the 21st year of Emperor Xuanzong's Kaiyuan era (733), Yanguan belonged to Jiangnan East Road Yuhang County
Five Dynasties, Genus Wu Yue State Hangzhou.
Northern Song Dynasty Liangzhe Road Hangzhou.
Southern Song Dynasty Lin'an Mansion
In the first year of Yuanzhen (1295), Yanguan Prefecture was upgraded, and in the second year of Tianli (1329), it was renamed Haining Prefecture, belonging to Hangzhou Road.
In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), it was demoted to Haining County Hangzhou Mansion
In the 38th year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1773), it was upgraded to a state.
In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the prefecture was changed into a county, directly under Zhejiang Province. In the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), it was the first administrative supervision area.
Haining Maqiao Warp Knitting Park
In May 1949, Haining County was liberated Jiaxing District
In October 1958, Haiyan County was incorporated into Haining County.
In December 1961, Haiyan County Restoration, the former Shiling commune of Haiyan remained in Haining.
In November 1986, Haining County was removed and Haining City was established Jiaxing City [1]

administrative division

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As of June 2023, Haining has jurisdiction over 4 streets and 8 towns: Xiashi Street Haizhou Street Haichang Street Maqiao Street Xucun Town Chang'an Town Zhouwangmiao Town Yanguan Town Xieqiao Town Dingqiao Town Yuanhua Town Huangwan Town [83] The Municipal People's Government is located at 226 Haizhou West Road, Haizhou Street.
Map of Haining City

geographical environment

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Location context

Haining is located in China Yangtze River delta South wing, north of Zhejiang Province, between 30 ° 15 ′ - 30 ° 35 ′ north latitude, 120 ° 18 ′ - 120 ° 52 ′ east longitude, east adjacent Haiyan County , on the south Qiantang River , and Shaoxing City Shangyu District Hangzhou Qiantang District Across the river, facing Hangzhou in the west Linping District Qiantang District [45] Beilian tongxiang Jiaxing City Xiuzhou District Easting Shanghai 100 km. The inland area is 699.92 square kilometers, [3] The total area is 863 square kilometers. [47]
Haining City

topographic features

Haining City Yangtze River delta Hangjiahu Plain Of which the plain accounts for 87.94%, the hill accounts for 1.81%, and the water area accounts for 10.25%. The terrain is long and narrow, 51.65 kilometers long from east to west, and 28.94 kilometers wide from south to north. The terrain is flat, sloping from southwest to northeast, and the ground elevation is 4-8m (Wusong elevation, the same below). The ancient land, remnant islands and low hills are concentrated in the northeast and southeast, Gaoyang Mountain Highest, 253.3 meters above sea level, others below 200 meters. [1]

climate

Cuckoo Lake Park
Haining is a subtropical monsoon climate zone. In the warm season, it is regulated by the tropical ocean air mass, and the east to southeast wind prevails. The climate is warm and humid, and the precipitation is abundant; The cold season is controlled by the sub polar continental air mass. The north to northwest wind prevails, the climate is dry and cold, and the precipitation is less. The four seasons are distinct, winter and summer are longer, and spring and autumn are shorter. The seasonal variation of precipitation is obvious, the light and temperature are synchronized, the rain and heat are in the same season, and the light, temperature and water are well matched. Except the hilly land in the southeast and the highland along the river, the climate difference in the plain area is small. The frost free period is long, and the agricultural climate conditions are superior. Only the climate is changeable, there are drought, waterlogging, wind, hail and other meteorological disasters. [1]

hydrology

one-line bore
Haining Municipal Taihu Basin Water network zone, with Shangtang River and canal There are two river systems, with a total length of 1865.4 km and a river network rate of 5.1%. The water resources are mainly river network runoff. The utilization rate of external water is high. Groundwater is controlled to be exploited. The total amount of water resources is 662 million cubic meters, which can meet the needs of industrial and agricultural production and people's life. Haining is located on the north bank of the Qiantang River estuary, with 55.92 kilometers of coastline and 21730 hectares of water area; The seawall is 53.6 kilometers long, accounting for 33.5% of the total length of the seawall on the north bank. Haining tide ”It is a world famous natural landscape. The river near Dajian Mountain in Huangwan Town is the starting point for the emergence of "Haining Tide". The "meeting tide" of Yiding Bridge, Yanguan's“ one-line bore ”, salt silo“ back-flow bore ”It is famous all over the world. [1]

natural resources

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Animal resources

There are about 208 families and more than 500 species of animals in Haining, including 124 families and more than 300 species of invertebrates; There are 74 families of vertebrates, about 200 species. Mammals mainly include rabbits, white ducks, pangolins, rats, voles, badgers, hedgehogs, etc. Reptiles mainly include turtles, turtles and snakes. Birds include egret, swallow, pheasant, wild duck, magpie, crow, woodpecker, owl, cuckoo, etc. There are many kinds of fish and other aquatic animals, mainly including eel, carp, crucian carp, black carp, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp (silver carp), bream, mandarin fish (mandarin fish), pond fish, snakehead (snakehead), loach, eel, Chinese hairy crab, river shrimp, snails, snails, etc.

plant resources

Most of the original vegetation in Haining City was replaced by cut vegetation or secondary communities. According to the survey, there are 140 families and 728 species of plants in the territory, including 16 families and 17 species of pteridophytes; There are 49 species in 8 families of gymnosperms; 136 species of 19 families of monocotyledons; There are 526 species in 97 families of dicotyledons. Fiber plants are mainly cotton and ramie. A small amount of jute, yellow grass and palm are planted. Oilseeds are mainly rapeseed, followed by soybeans, sesame, etc. The main kinds of vegetables are Qingtou, Piaotang, Chinese cabbage, Youtai, spinach, radish, lettuce, pepper, night blooming, water bamboo, loofah, etc. There are more than 80 varieties of trees. The timber tree species include metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxodium ascendens, Taxodium distichum, camphor tree, white elm, ginkgo, etc. Ornamental tree species include cedar, black pine, Huashan pine, oriental arborvitae, arhat pine, privet vine, etc.

population

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By the end of 2022, Haining has a total registered population of 718981, which is divided into 347998 males and 370983 females according to gender, with a population sex ratio of 93.80 (100 females). The city's annual birth population is 3564, with a birth rate of 4.97 ‰; 5052 people died, with a mortality rate of 7.05 ‰; The natural growth rate is -2.08 ‰. According to the 5 ‰ population change sampling survey in 2022, the permanent population at the end of the year was 1.1016 million, an increase of 2200 over the end of the previous year. The urbanization rate is 70.5%. [65]
By the end of 2023. Haining has a permanent population of 1.107 million. [84]

Economics

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overview

In 2023, Haining will achieve a regional GDP of 131.8 billion yuan, an increase of 8%; The total industrial output value above designated size of the city was 281.8 billion yuan, up 10.8%; The industrial added value above designated size was 53.78 billion yuan, with an increase of 14.8%, leading 44 industrial counties in the province in terms of growth rate, and taking the lead in industrial economic development. [80] In 2023, the per capita disposable income of urban and rural permanent residents in Haining will reach 78874 yuan and 51411 yuan respectively. [85]
In 2022, Haining will achieve a regional GDP of 124.7 billion yuan, an increase of 0.7% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 2.141 billion yuan, up 2.2%; The added value of the secondary industry was 72.471 billion yuan, up 0.1%, of which the industrial added value was 64.72 billion yuan, down 0.3%, and the tertiary industry added value was 50.087 billion yuan, up 1.3%. The ratio of the three industrial structures is 1.7:58.1:40.2. The per capita GDP of the city calculated by the permanent population was 113312 yuan, down 0.4%, and it was 16847 dollars calculated by the average exchange rate. [65]
In 2021, Haining will achieve a total regional output of 119.63 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.942 billion yuan, down 0.8%, the added value of the secondary industry was 69.203 billion yuan, up 8.1%, of which the industrial added value was 62.05 billion yuan, up 8.8%, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 48.485 billion yuan, up 6.0%. The ratio of the three industrial structures is 1.6:57.8:40.5. The per capita GDP of the city calculated by the registered population was 168243 yuan, an increase of 6.2%, and the average exchange rate was 26078 dollars. [62]

primary industry

In 2022, Haining will achieve a total output value of 3.754 billion yuan in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year; The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 2.316 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year. The total sown area of crops throughout the year was 508400 mu, including 309200 mu of grain sown area and 199100 mu of cash crop sown area. The grain economy planting ratio was 60.8 ∶ 39.2. Among cash crops, the vegetable planting area was 162600 mu, down 0.3%, and the rapeseed planting area was 18100 mu, down 24.5%. The total grain output of the whole year was 125700 tons, up 3.0%; The total output of vegetables was 285900 tons, up 0.8%; The total output of rapeseed was 3100 tons, down 24.4%. [65]
In 2022, the number of pigs raised in Haining will be 53100, down 6.2% from the previous year, and the number of poultry raised will be 12.0961 million, up 2.0%. The total output of aquatic products was 23700 tons, up 9.9%. [65]
By the end of 2022, Haining City has a total power of 158000 kilowatts of agricultural machinery, with 92.1% of the comprehensive mechanization level of crop cultivation and harvest, and 92.7% of the comprehensive mechanization level of rice cultivation and harvest. It was selected as the second batch of provincial-level characteristic agricultural "machine replacement" high-quality development pilot counties, and created 2 whole process mechanized agricultural machinery service centers, 1 key link agricultural machinery service center, 3 whole process mechanized application bases, and 1 agricultural machinery innovation test base. [65]

the secondary industry

In 2022, Haining will achieve a total industrial output value above designated size of 255.482 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year; The added value of industries above designated size was 47.279 billion yuan, unchanged year-on-year, of which the added value of light industry was 24.786 billion yuan, down 12.3%, and that of heavy industry was 22.493 billion yuan, up 18.2%. The output value of new industrial products above designated size was 126.904 billion yuan, up 12.3%; The value of export delivery was 56.185 billion yuan, an increase of 10.0%, accounting for 22.2% of the sales value. Among the major industries, the electrical machinery manufacturing industry above designated size and the chemical and pharmaceutical industry achieved rapid development, with the added value reaching 9.292 billion yuan and 2.370 billion yuan, up 38.1% and 30.9% respectively. Among key industries, the added value of strategic emerging industries above designated size, core industries of digital economy, equipment manufacturing and high-tech industries reached 19.250 billion yuan, 11.391 billion yuan, 20.418 billion yuan and 31.534 billion yuan respectively, up 21.7%, 13.5%, 11.6% and 4.3%. [65]
In 2022, Haining's industrial enterprises above designated size will achieve an operating revenue of 272.209 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year; The total profit and tax was 17.201 billion yuan, down 9.8%, of which the total profit was 11.234 billion yuan, down 13.5%. Among them, the total profit of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises was 213 million yuan, down 1.5%; Joint-stock enterprises reached 1.895 billion yuan, down 14.2%; Enterprises invested by foreign businessmen, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen reached 1.52 billion yuan, down 41.9%; Private enterprises reached 7.265 billion yuan, down 2.1%. [65]
In 2022, the added value of Haining's construction industry will be 7.762 billion yuan, accounting for 6.2% of GDP. [65]

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2022, Haining will realize the added value of service industry of 50.087 billion yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year. The operating revenue of service enterprises above designated size was 13.626 billion yuan, up 17.9%, of which the operating revenue of information transmission, software and information technology services, transportation, warehousing and postal services, and scientific research and technology services increased 84.9%, 34.8% and 29.7% respectively. [65]
In 2022, the sales area of commercial housing in Haining City will be 926500 square meters, down 38.8%, and the sales volume of commercial housing will be 17.03 billion yuan, down 37.2%. [65]
In 2022, Haining will achieve a total retail sales of consumer goods of 52.103 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year. According to the statistics of business locations, the retail sales of consumer goods in urban and rural areas were 47.153 billion yuan and 4.950 billion yuan respectively. In terms of industries, the retail sales of wholesale and retail businesses were 45.845 billion yuan, up 1.8%, and that of accommodation and catering businesses was 4.479 billion yuan, up 6.1%. In the retail sales of commodities of enterprises (units) limited to above the designated size, the sales of communication equipment increased by 167.8% year on year, of which the sales of smart phones increased by 181.5%; Tobacco and alcohol increased by 14.7%; Cosmetics increased by 13.9%; The automobile category increased by 10.1%, of which new energy vehicles increased by 260.7%; Gold, silver and jewelry increased by 8.9%. [65]
By the end of 2022, Haining City has 41 various commodity trading markets, including 11 markets with turnover exceeding 100 million yuan. The annual market transaction volume was 29.689 billion yuan. [65]
In 2022, Haining City will complete the total import and export of 74.069 billion yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year, including 68.363 billion yuan of total export, an increase of 14.7%, and 5.707 billion yuan of total import, a decrease of 0.1%. In the whole year, the export of general trade reached 62.825 billion yuan, up 14.2%; The export of processing trade was 5.529 billion yuan, up 20.0%. In the total export volume, foreign-funded enterprises exported 12.764 billion yuan, up 0.7% year on year; Domestic enterprises exported 55.599 billion yuan, up 18.5%. Among the export products, the export of electromechanical high-tech products was 23.695 billion yuan, up 50.5%. From the perspective of export market, exports to countries along the "Belt and Road" totaled 27.371 billion yuan, up 16.6%. There were 55 newly established foreign-invested enterprises in the whole year. The contractual utilization of foreign capital in the whole year was 685 million US dollars, down 14.6% over the previous year, and the actual utilization of foreign capital was 440 million US dollars, up 67.9%. [65]
In 2022, Haining's transportation, warehousing and postal services will achieve an added value of 2.469 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.9% over the previous year. [65]
In 2022, Haining's post and telecommunications business revenue will be 1.303 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year, of which, the postal business revenue will be 159 million yuan, an increase of 18.6%, and the telecommunications business revenue will be 1.144 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0%. The annual express business volume was 227 million, up 18.9% over the previous year, and the express business revenue was 2.064 billion yuan, up 6.0%. At the end of the year, there were 99500 fixed telephone subscribers, down 15.2%; 1.2745 million mobile phone users, up 10.9%; Internet users reached 470600, up 9.3%. [65]
In 2022, Haining will receive 5.6696 million domestic tourists, down 1.3% from the previous year, and 2200 overseas tourists. The total tourism revenue was 8.215 billion yuan, down 4.8%. [65]
By the end of 2022, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in Haining City was 253.946 billion yuan, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year, including 128.301 billion yuan of household deposits, an increase of 19.5%, and 82.08 billion yuan of non-financial enterprise deposits, an increase of 11.2%. At the end of the year, the balance of domestic and foreign currency loans of financial institutions was 252.534 billion yuan, up 14.0%, including 87.86 billion yuan of household loans, up 5.0%, and 164.662 billion yuan of non-financial enterprises and institutions, up 19.4%. [65]
In 2022, Haining's insurance industry will achieve a premium income of 3.066 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year. Among them, property insurance premium income was 1.138 billion yuan, up 12.9%, and life insurance premium income was 1.928 billion yuan, up 2.6%. Insurance claims of insurance institutions were 721 million yuan, down 9.8%. Among them, the property insurance claims expenditure was 632 million yuan, down 3.5%, and the life insurance claims expenditure was 89 million yuan, down 38.7%. [65]

Transportation

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By the end of 2022, the highway mileage of Haining City has reached 954 kilometers (above township roads). The annual cargo transportation volume was 24.05 million tons, down 9.5%, of which 47800 tons were transported by railway, up 384.0%, 15.39 million tons by highway, down 14.9%, and 8.61 million tons by water, up 1.7%; The turnover of goods was 2.424 billion ton kilometers, down 9.8%, including 1.395 billion ton kilometers of roads, down 11.5%, and 1.03 billion ton kilometers of water transportation, down 7.2%. The annual passenger traffic volume is 1.41 million people, including 850000 people by railway and 560000 people by highway; The passenger turnover is 82.56 million person kilometers. [65]
By the end of 2022, Haining has 322700 civilian cars, up 6.5% over the previous year, including 286600 personal cars, up 6.9%. [65]

Politics

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Main leaders (only the main party and government leaders are listed)
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full name
Secretary of Municipal Party Committee
Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, Mayor
References as of February 2024 [4] [50] [81-82]

social undertakings

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Science and technology

In 2022, Haining will have 590 national high-tech enterprises and 250 new provincial technology-based SMEs. The annual financial investment in science and technology was 682 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year. Scientific and technological achievements are constantly emerging. 125 scientific and technological achievements have been approved and identified at all levels, including 4 provincial and above scientific and technological awards, 1 project has received the central guidance of local scientific and technological development funds, 6 provincial "elite" and "leading wild goose" R&D program projects, 1088 provincial new product trial production plans in the first batch, and 26 collaborative innovation projects. 6386 patents were granted throughout the year, including 619 invention patents. [65]

education

By the end of 2022, Haining has 31 primary schools, 25 ordinary middle schools, 4 secondary vocational schools, 89 kindergartens and 1 special education school. High school education has developed steadily, with 99.92% of junior high school graduates entering high school. There are 30865 students in ordinary middle schools, including 10271 students in ordinary high schools and 20594 students in junior middle schools. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior middle schools reaches 100%; There are 55500 primary school students, and the enrollment rate of primary school school-age population reaches 100%; There are 4679 students in vocational high schools, 4116 students in technical schools and 2201 students in ordinary technical secondary schools; There are 140 students in the special education school. There are 27833 preschool children in the kindergarten, and the three-year net enrollment rate of preschool children is 99.99%. [65]

Cultural undertakings

By 2022, Haining City has 13 general branches of cultural centers, 1 museum, 20 general branches of libraries, 21 Jing'an Smart Studios, 63 auditorium libraries, 13 "Healthy Living Rooms", and 14 studios of rural cultural masters. The total collection of municipal public libraries was 2.4217 million volumes and pieces, an increase of 5.0% over the previous year. 3447 artistic performances were organized throughout the year; 65 performances of "Beautiful Grand Stage" in the city; 438 cultural activities; 1102 cultural trips to the countryside. 6317 training courses were held with 182100 trainees; 854 cultural exhibitions and 2236 lectures were held. The number of archives in the city's archives collection was 1.3696 million volumes (pieces), an increase of 13.6% over the previous year. There were 24 film screening units and 832200 film viewers throughout the year. 2239 rural public welfare films were screened, with 124800 audiences. 308 issues of Haining Daily were published throughout the year, with a total of 10.93 million copies. [65]

medical and health work

By 2022, Haining City has 29 hospitals and health centers, with 8654 health technicians, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year, including 3525 licensed doctors and assistant licensed doctors, an increase of 14.0%, and 3887 registered nurses, an increase of 14.6%; The number of medical beds was 4912, up 2.8%. The city's rural tap water penetration rate reached 100%, and sanitary toilets reached 100%. The mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 1.86 ‰, down 1.57 thousandths of a point over the previous year, and the maternal mortality rate of the registered population was 0. The inoculation rate of "five vaccines" was 95%. The transformation and upgrading of 49 community health service stations were fully completed, and 136 service stations in the city achieved full coverage of three-star level and above intelligent stations. 16529 people donated blood without compensation in the city, with a total of 6.33 million milliliters of blood collected. The proportion of blood donated without compensation in clinical use reached 100%. [65]

Sports

In 2022, Haining will add 24 special sports venues, more than 800 fitness equipment, and 13 "sportsmen" smart sports communities; More than 3000 fitness centers across the city are open to citizens free of charge. In major sports competitions inside and outside the province throughout the year, it won three world-class gold medals, one national gold medal, 58 provincial gold medals and 230 municipal gold medals in Jiaxing. The nationwide fitness program was widely carried out, with 108 city wide sports activities organized throughout the year and 25000 athletes participating in the competition. A total of 20 events above provincial level were held throughout the year. [65]

social security

By the end of 2022, there were 647100 participants in Haining's basic endowment insurance, including 501300 enterprises. The basic pension insurance fund of 4.248 billion yuan was actually collected, and the unemployment fund of 157 million yuan was collected. The labor and social security department issued unemployment insurance benefits for 59100 person times. The number of medical insurance participants was 780700, including 481600 employees and 299100 urban and rural residents, with a household registration rate of 99.86%. 81100 person times of inpatient and outpatient medical assistance, with the amount of 10.85 million yuan. [65]
By the end of 2022, Haining City has 17 social welfare institutions, 3135 night care beds, and 1550 people in hospital at the end of the year. The total number of social relief people (including the number of people living on subsistence allowances) excluding medical assistance reached 4450. At the end of the year, there were 3170 people living on subsistence allowances in the city, including 521 urban residents and 2649 rural residents, respectively. A total of 26.32 million yuan of subsistence allowances was granted throughout the year. [65]

Water conservancy construction

On December 8, 2021, Haining was Department of Water Resources of Zhejiang Province Department of Finance of Zhejiang Province Determined as the pilot project of happy river and lake construction in 2022 County. [52]

Historical culture

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World Heritage Site

Chang'an Town
At the 38th UNESCO World Heritage Conference held in Doha, Qatar, from June 15 to 25, 2014, China's Grand Canal project was reviewed and listed as a world cultural heritage. [73]
On the Grand Canal, one of the most important existing historic sites is located in Chang'an One dam, three gates and two Macao are also one of the 58 heritages of the Grand Canal. Historic Chang'an sluice It includes the new and old two dams (the new dam is also called "Chang'an Towboat Dam"), the upper, middle and lower sluices and Liang'ao for water storage. Among the existing cultural relics, except the location of the old dam, the location of other gates and dams can be confirmed, and the basic pattern still exists. Each gate has been reconstructed into a gate bridge, and the gate foundation and slot are well preserved. [5]

Chinese shadow puppetry

Haining Shadow Play
On November 27, 2011, the 6th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO held in Bali, Indonesia, decided to include Chinese shadow play in UNESCO“ List of Representative Works of Human Intangible Cultural Heritage ”,“ Haining Shadow Play ”As“ Chinese shadow puppetry ”It is an important part of the World Heritage.
Haining shadow play now includes national inheritors Zhang Kunrong Wang Qiansong Xu Ernan 7 old artists and 5 full-time apprentices. [6]

Local specialty

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Xiashi Lantern
Haining leather
Haining pot meat Xieqiao pickle , Qingyun thousand, Chang'an Feast Ball Salt officer Kitchen knife, winter vegetable, Ding Bridge chicken stuffed "eight treasures" [1]

famous scenery

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Ten Sceneries of Haining

Luzhong Ancient Town
1. Wonders of the World Haining tide
2. Prime Minister's Mansion - Prime Minister's Mansion Style Street
3. Temple and Palace Traces - Tanah Lot
4. Tide seeing resort - Tide Watching Resort Park
5. Huacai Leather City - Haining China Leather City
6. Crape Myrtle Show - Xishan Park
7. Zhibiao Chenxu - Smart beacon tower
8. The new moon in the poem building - Xu Zhimo's Former Residence
10. Lu Zhong's exploration - Luzhong Ancient Town

Cultural security unit

List of Historic Sites under Protection in Haining City
number
level
name
Date of publication
one
country
2001.6.25
two
country
2006.5.25
three
country
2006.5.25
four
provincial level
1989.12.12
five
country
2013.5.3
six
country
2013.5.3
seven
provincial level
2011.1.7
eight
Municipal level
1982.2.16
nine
Municipal level
Town God Temple
1982.2.16
ten
Municipal level
Chongfu Temple
1982.2.16
eleven
Municipal level
Tianfeng Haitao Pavilion
1982.2.16
twelve
provincial level
Anlan Garden Site Curved bridge loading pool
2011.1.7
thirteen
Municipal level
1982.2.16
fourteen
Municipal level
Qianjin Pavilion Site
1982.2.16
fifteen
Municipal level
Zhujiadou Site
1982.2.16
sixteen
Municipal level
Zanshan Site
1982.2.16
seventeen
Municipal level
Zhongfenshan Site
1982.2.16
eighteen
provincial level
2011.1.7
nineteen
Municipal level
Xubuqiao Site
1982.2.16
twenty
country
2013.5.3
twenty-one
Municipal level
1982.2.16
twenty-two
Municipal level
Zhongshan Pavilion
1982.2.16
twenty-three
Municipal level
Chen's Bohai Tibetan Stone Carvings
1982.2.16
twenty-four
Municipal level
Chen's Yuyan Hall Calligraphy
1982.2.16
twenty-five
Municipal level
Ziwei Bridge
1984.10.8
twenty-six
Municipal level
Hongqiao
1984.10.8
twenty-seven
Municipal level
Gongchen Gate Water Gate
1984.10.8
twenty-eight
provincial level
2011.1.7
twenty-nine
Municipal level
1984.10.8
thirty
Municipal level
Former Residence of Chen Bangyan
1984.10.8
thirty-one
Municipal level
Japanese Aggression Battery
1984.10.8
thirty-two
provincial level
2011.1.7
thirty-three
Municipal level
Fenqiao Port Site
1989.8.17
thirty-four
provincial level
1989.8.17
thirty-five
Municipal level
1989.8.17
thirty-six
provincial level
2011.1.7
thirty-seven
provincial level
2011.1.7
thirty-eight
Municipal level
2003.7.28
thirty-nine
Municipal level
Huiyuan Temple
2003.7.28
forty
Municipal level
Temple of the New King of Wu
2003.7.28
forty-one
Municipal level
Wang's Residence
2003.7.28
forty-two
Municipal level
Anguosi Well
2003.7.28
forty-three
Municipal level
Yang Bingbu Residence
2003.7.28
forty-four
Municipal level
2003.7.28
forty-five
Municipal level
2003.7.28
forty-six
provincial level
Cuijiachang Site
2011.1.7
forty-seven
Municipal level
2003.7.28
forty-eight
Municipal level
2003.7.28
forty-nine
Municipal level
Shi Dongshan's Former Residence
2003.7.28
fifty
Municipal level
Former Residence of Wu Shichang
2003.7.28
fifty-one
Municipal level
Former Residence of Chen Xuezhao
2003.7.28
fifty-two
provincial level
2011.1.7
fifty-three
provincial level
Xu Cun Bong Xian Prohibits Salt owls from Wrecking the Monument
2011.1.7
fifty-four
provincial level
Shijiadun Site
2011.1.7
reference material [7]

Famous people

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ancient

Eastern Jin Dynasty
Tang dynasty
a loyal courtier Xu Yuan , Poet Gu Kuang
Song dynasty
poet Zhu Shuzhen (F)
the Ming dynasty
Dramatist Chen Yujiao
historian Talking about moving Zha Jiyou
the Qing dynasty
Sange Old Man (Bachelor) Chen Zhilin Chen Yuanlong Chen Shiwen
champion chess player cultivators Shi Ding'an
calligrapher Chen Yixi Check up
Bibliophile Wu Qian Jiang Guangxu

Modern times

Master of Traditional Chinese Culture Wang Guowei
The First Generation of Western Medicine in New China Jin Xueshu (F)
Scholars and calligraphers Zhang Zongxiang
Exegetist Zhu Qifeng
Literary historian Song Yunbin
Redologist Wu Shichang
dramatist Shakov
Philologist, dunhuang scholar, edition bibliographist Zhao Wanli
cartoonist Rice valley
artist Shi Dongshan (One of the founders of Chinese film industry)
theorist of war Jiang Baili
Mathematician, Mechanics Li Shanlan
scientist Shen Hong
Railway scientist Xu Liuliang
medical expert Wang Shixiong
English educator and translator Xu Guozhang [69] [76]

Honorary title

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From 2009 to 2011, Haining was selected as a national health city (district) [8]
On December 14, 2017, Haining was rated as one of the top 100 industrial counties (cities) in 2017 [9]
On December 24, 2017, Haining City was listed in the 2017 Top 200 Charming Cities with Chinese Characteristics. [10]
In October 2018, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities in China's comprehensive strength in 2018 (22nd) [11]
In November 2018, Haining was selected into the 2018 National Happy Hundred Counties List [12] 2018 Top 100 Industrial Counties (Cities) [13] Top 100 in the overall well-off index of county-level cities in China. [14]
In December 2018, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 comprehensive competitiveness and investment potential of the national county economy; [15] Ranked 54th among the best commercial cities in mainland China in 2018; [16] The 6th best county level city in China in 2018. [17]
Haining was selected on July 19, 2019 Top 100 counties in China [18]
On October 8, 2019, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities with investment potential in 2019 and one of the top 100 counties and cities with green development in 2019. [19]
2019 National Top 100 Counties in Business Environment. [20]
On November 13, 2019, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 industrial counties (cities) in 2019, one of the top 100 innovation counties (cities) in China in 2019 [21] The second batch of counties (districts) that have reached the standard of water-saving society construction. [22]
On November 21, 2019, Haining City was listed in the top 100 of the 2019 China county-level cities' overall well-off index. [23]
In December 2019, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties (cities) with comprehensive competitiveness in 2019 [24] 2019 Investment Potential Top 100 Counties (Cities) in China [25] National rural governance system construction pilot unit [26] In 2019, one of the top 100 counties (cities) in China's manufacturing industry and one of the top 100 counties (cities) in China's business environment. [27]
In January 2020, Haining City was selected as one of the top 100 county online shopping companies in China in 2020, ranking 69; It was selected into the top 100 list of China's county cultural consumption in 2020 and ranked 80. [28-29]
In February 2020, Haining was selected as one of China's top 100 counties and cities in food safety in 2020. [30]
In March 2020, Haining City was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities with entrepreneurship and innovation vitality in China in 2020. [31]
In March 2020, Haining was selected as one of China's top 100 counties and cities for charity and public welfare in 2020, and one of China's top 100 counties and cities for youth joy in 2020. [32-33]
In May 2020, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties in China in 2020. [34]
On May 18, 2020, the 2020 national county-level cities' popularity ranking conference was held in the People's Daily. The China City Brand Evaluation Project Team and the China City News (based on the data of the National Bureau of Statistics and the Micro hot Big Data Research Institute, standardized analysis of the relevant data of 387 county-level cities nationwide from May 1, 2019 to April 30, 2020) published the popularity index ranking, Haining City ranked 11th. [35]
In May 2020, Haining was selected as the top 100 county level online retail in 2019, ranking 13th; [36] In June, it was selected as one of the top 100 bookish counties and cities in China in 2020. [37]
In June 2020, Haining City was selected as one of the top 100 counties with population inflow in 2020, ranking 71st. [38]
On July 28, 2020, Haining City was selected as one of the top 100 county economies in China in 2020 compiled by CCID Consulting County Economy Research Center. [39]
In August 2020, Haining City was selected as one of the top 100 counties with national comprehensive tourism strength in 2020. [40]
In November 2020, Haining was selected as one of China's top 100 industrial counties (cities) in 2020. [41]
In November 2020, Haining was selected as one of China's top 100 innovation counties (cities) in 2020. [42]
On December 1, 2020, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties (cities) with comprehensive competitiveness in 2020. [43]
On January 6, 2021, Haining was Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development National Development and Reform Commission It was named the tenth batch (2020) of national water-saving cities. [44]
In July 2021, Haining City was listed Top 100 Counties with Comprehensive Tourism Strength in 2021 [46]
In August 2021, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 CCID counties in 2021. [48]
In September 2021, Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities with national comprehensive strength in 2021, one of the top 100 counties and cities with national green development in 2021, and one of the top 100 counties and cities with national investment potential in 2021. [49]
In October 2021, Haining was listed in the 2021 Top 100 Smart Cities in China. [51]
In December 2021, Haining was honored as a model city for healthy city construction in 2020 by the National Health and Welfare Office. [53]
In February 2022, Haining City was rated as an excellent county (city, district) for the construction of beautiful cities and towns in the new era in 2021. [54]
In 2022, Haining was named as a sports modernization county (city, district) in Zhejiang Province. [55]
In April 2022, Haining City was listed in the first batch of food safety demonstration counties (cities and districts) in Zhejiang Province by the Zhejiang Food and Drug Safety Commission. [56]
In April 2022, Haining City was selected as a pilot county (city, district) in Zhejiang Province to support the building of a common rich village with financial awards and subsidies. [57]
In May 2022, Haining City was listed in the Top 100 Counties with Investment Potential in China in 2021, ranking 15th nationwide. [58]
In 2021, the per capita disposable income of rural residents at county level will be the third in Haining. [59]
In June 2022, Haining City was selected as one of the top 100 counties with high-quality development in 2022, ranking 14th. [60]
In July 2022, Haining City was selected into CCID's Research on Top 100 County Economy in 2022, ranking 15th. [61]
In November 2022, the Economic Daily published the Research Results of High Quality Development Index of China's Small and Medium Cities in 2022. Haining was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities in China's comprehensive strength in 2022, ranking 22nd. [63]
In November 2022, it was selected as one of CCID's top 100 counties in investment competitiveness (2022), ranking 16th. [66]
In December 2022, it was selected as one of the top 100 counties (cities) in China's industry in 2022 by the China Information and Communication Research Institute, ranking 21st. [67]
In May 2023, it was selected as one of the Top 100 High Quality Development Counties in 2023 by One City Think Tank, ranking 17th. [68]
In July 2023, it was selected as one of the top 100 counties of CCID 2023, ranking 16th. [70]
In July 2023, it was selected into the national county tourism research group and Huaxia Top 100 Tourism Consulting Center Top 100 Counties with Comprehensive Tourism Strength in 2023 , ranking 26th. [71]
In September 2023, it was selected as one of the top 100 counties in the 2023 Xinhua Index · high-quality development, ranking 14th. [72]
In November 2023, it was selected as CCID's "2023 China's Top 100 County Investment Competitiveness", ranking 11th. [74]
In November 2023, it was selected into the "Top 100 Counties and Cities with National Comprehensive Strength in 2023" of China's Small and Medium Cities Development Index, ranking 22nd. [75]
In December 2023, it was selected as one of the top 100 comprehensive county competitiveness in Jixia in 2023, ranking 50th. [77]
In December 2023, it was selected as one of the "Top 100 Industrial Counties (Cities) in China in 2023" by China Information and Communication Research Institute, ranking 23rd. [78]
In December 2023, it was selected into the competitiveness think tank "2023 China's Top 100 Counties and Cities in Comprehensive Competitiveness", ranking 16th. [79]