Relying on the State Key Laboratory of Wuhan University
State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering ScienceApproved in December 2003WuHan UniversityConstruction, passed the construction acceptance of the Ministry of Science and Technology in October 2006.It passed the national assessment in 2008 and 2013.The laboratory director is Professor Li Dianqing, and the academic committee director is academician Wang Hao.[1]The State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, based on the scientific development trend and existing work foundation of water resources and hydropower energy, and facing the national demand of water resources and hydropower energy construction, conducts applied basic research on key scientific and technological issues in large-scale water conservancy and hydropower construction such as the South to North Water Transfer Project and the West to East Power Transmission Project.Starting from the research on the impact of changes in natural conditions and human activities on the cycle process and evolution law of water resources, the basic research on water resources and the basic research on the application of hydropower science are combined, focusing on interdisciplinary integration and research and development of high-tech.
In March 2019, it was evaluated by the Ministry of Science and Technology as a good laboratory in the engineering field by the State Key Laboratory of Engineering and Materials in 2018.
Chinese name
State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science
Foreign name
State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan Universiy
The total construction area of the laboratory is 13000 square meters. Since the establishment of the laboratory in 2003, the laboratory has introduced and independently developed the automatic hydrological measurement and reporting system, MAT253 isotope mass spectrometer, large-scale lysimeter for irrigation and drainage system, dam progressive destruction system56 sets of large instruments and equipment (more than 200000 yuan) such as THM coupling tester, hydraulic structure flow induced vibration testing system, microcomputer controlled dynamic and static triaxial testing machine, rock triaxial servo multi field coupling experimental system, with total assets of 61.7867 million yuan, and total laboratory instruments and equipment of nearly 80 million yuan, which can carry out various complexComprehensive research experiments, including irrigation and drainage and hydrology and water ecology comprehensive experimental system, hydropower station transition process and control experimental system, pumped storage experimental system, etc., are unique at home and abroad.
Over the years, the laboratory has always adhered to the principle of opening and sharing large instruments, equipment and platforms at home and abroad, and has successivelyChina Water Resources and Hydropower Research Institute，Beijing Normal University、China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)、Changsha University of Technology、Sun Yat-sen University、Tibet University, Sinohydro Angola Class and other domestic and foreign scholars came to the laboratory to share and useNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaInternational cooperation and scientific experiment and research of major engineering projects such as water conservancy and hydropower projects, the utilization rate of large instruments and equipment is more than 83%.In addition, the laboratory has also developed experimental instruments and equipment such as large-scale lysimeter irrigation and drainage control system for more than 30 units in China, and has undertaken the construction of corresponding experimental systems, playing a certain role in promoting and radiating.
The laboratory is a scientific and technological innovation platform in the field of water resources and hydropower engineering science. It follows the operating mechanism of "openness, mobility, competition and cooperation" and welcomes domestic and foreign researchers to apply.[1]
Research direction
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Direction 1: Spatio temporal evolution and comprehensive regulation of water resources
Recent main research contents:
Co evolution of hydrological processes
Engineering design of hydrological extreme events
Adaptive dispatching of water resources system
Direction 2: Agricultural water saving and environmental effects
Recent main research contents:
Water fertilizer salt interaction mechanism and ecological effect
Water and fertilizer migration and transformation process and its recycling
Efficient utilization and regulation mechanism of water resources in irrigation areas
Direction 3: River water and sediment movement and river and lake governance
Recent main research contents:
Basic Theory of River Water and Sediment Transport
Evolution of rivers and lakes under the influence of human activities
Simulation technology of water and sediment transport under complex conditions
Direction 4: Hydraulic structure and reservoir dam safety
Recent main research contents:
Performance evolution and safety evaluation of high concrete system
Deformation mechanism and control of high rockfill dam
Anti explosion performance and safety protection technology of high concrete dam
Direction 5: Safe operation and control of hydropower station
Recent main research contents:
Accident Mechanism and Operation Safety of Pumped Storage Power Station in Transient Process
Hydraulic structure coupling mechanism and characteristics of hydropower generation system[2]
Academic team
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The laboratory now has 57 fixed researchers, 29 mobile researchers and 8 technical and management personnel.Among the fixed researchers in the laboratory, there is one academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering,Academician of CAS1 person, 3 chief scientists of the National "973" Program, 1 national candidate of the Hundred Thousand Talents Project, 4 winners of the National Science and Technology Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, 1 "Young and Middle aged Science and Technology Innovation Leading Talent" of the Ministry of Science and Technology, 5 winners of the National Science and Technology Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, 1 winner of the "Young Top Talent" of the Organization Department of the Central Committee, and 2 winners of the National Hundred Outstanding Doctoral Dissertations,The Ministry of Education has 1 high-level talent plan, 13 new century talents, and 2 young and middle-aged experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country;21 persons served in international academic organizations or academic journals.The laboratory has one innovation team from the Ministry of Education, Hubei ProvinceNatural Science Foundation1 innovation group.[1]
Key disciplines
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Lab to“Water conservancy and hydropower engineering”And“Hydrology and water resources”Relying on two national key disciplines, it has the right to award the first level discipline doctor's degree of hydraulic engineeringPostdoctoral mobile station。It has undertaken a large number of important national and provincial basic research, major engineering research projects and international cooperation projects.In the nonlinear hydrological system, sustainable management of water resourcesWater-saving irrigation, groundwater, soil water movement, waterlogging and drainageInter basin water transfer, river sediment, hydropower energy development and utilization, optimization of hydropower station structure design, dam foundation and slope theory, optimization of hydropower project construction process, hydropower station transition process and other aspects have made some high-level achievements, contributing to the development of water resources and water conservancy and hydropower science and the construction of major water conservancy and hydropower projects.
research findings
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In terms of scientific research projects, he has undertaken more than 250 scientific research projects such as the National Major Basic Research Program (973), the National "863" Program, the National Major Engineering Project, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and international cooperation, with an annual scientific research fund of more than 30 million yuan.Since 2004, the laboratory has won 13 second prizes of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, including 5 presided over;39 provincial and ministerial science and technology progress awards and natural science awards, including 17 first prizes presided over and completed;He has published more than 60 academic works;He has made more than 60 invited reports at important academic conferences at home and abroad.More than 200 high-level academic papers are published every year, including more than 100 SCI papers.The research results have been applied to the construction and management of large-scale hydropower projects such as the Three Gorges, Longtan, Jinping, Xiluodu, Pubugou, Baihetan, and other national large-scale water conservancy projects such as the Middle Route of South to North Water Transfer, Huaihe River governance, and the reinforcement of dangerous reservoirs.
The landmark research achievements in the past five years include "key technologies for flood resource regulation of large reservoirs under changing environment", "theory and application of soil water and salt precision regulation in irrigation areas", "simulation and regulation of complex water and sediment processes in rivers", "characteristic evolution and safety control of high dams and large reservoirs in hydropower projects", and "transition process and control of hydropower stations pumped storage power stations",It has promoted the scientific and technological progress in the field of water resources and hydropower engineering, and made due contributions to the leading position of China's water conservancy and hydropower engineering science and technology in the world as a whole.[1]
Exchange and cooperation
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In terms of open cooperation and exchange, the laboratory holds/undertakes 1-2 high-level international academic conferences every year, sends more than 20 groups of researchers to give lectures, further education, participate in academic conferences, project cooperation, etc. every year, and foreign experts and scholars come to the laboratory to give lectures, visit more than 40 groups, with more than 150 person times, with the United States, Canada, Australia, FranceThe Netherlands and more than 30 other countries and regions have established long-term exchanges and cooperation.
Honors won
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In March 2019, it was evaluated by the Ministry of Science and Technology as a good laboratory in the engineering field by the State Key Laboratory of Engineering and Materials in 2018.[3]
graduate school
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The laboratory has five research institutes according to five research directions:
