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Cadmium fluoride

inorganic compound
Cadmium fluoride is an inorganic compound with chemical formula CdF two , white crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water, soluble in inorganic acid, hydrofluoric acid, insoluble in pure ethanol and ammonia.
On October 27, 2017, the list of carcinogens published by the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization (WHO) was preliminarily sorted out for reference. Cadmium and cadmium compounds are included in the list of Class 1 carcinogens. [2]
Chinese name
Cadmium fluoride
Foreign name
Cadmium Flouride
chemical formula
CdF two
molecular weight
one hundred and fifty point four zero eight
CAS login number
7790-79-6
EINECS login number
232-222-0
Melting point
1049 ℃
Boiling point
1748 ℃
Water solubility
Slightly soluble
Density
6.33 g/cm³
Appearance
White crystalline powder
Security description
S45;S53;S60;S61
Hazard symbol
T+;N
Hazard description
R25;R26;R45;R46;R48/23/25;R50/53;R60;R61

Physical and chemical properties

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Density: 6.33g/cm three
Melting point: 1049 º C
Boiling point: 1748 º C
Refractive index: 1.56 (20 ℃)
Appearance: white crystalline powder
Solubility: slightly soluble in water, soluble in inorganic acid, hydrofluoric acid, insoluble in pure ethanol and ammonia [1]

toxicology data

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Acute toxicity: LD fifty : 245 mg/kg (rat oral). [1]

Storage method

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Keep the container sealed, put it in a tight container, and store it in a cool, dry place.

first aid

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Inhalation: If inhaled, move the patient to fresh air.
Skin contact: Take off the contaminated clothes and wash the skin thoroughly with soapy water and clean water. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice.
Eye contact: separate the eyelids and wash them with flowing water or normal saline. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting. Get medical attention immediately.

Fire fighting measures

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Extinguishing agent: use water mist, dry powder, foam or carbon dioxide extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire. Avoid using direct water to extinguish the fire. Direct water may cause splashing of flammable liquid and spread the fire.
Precautions for fire extinguishing: firefighters must wear breathing apparatus and full body fire-fighting clothes to extinguish the fire in the upwind direction. Move the container from the fire site to an open place as far as possible. If the container in the fire site has changed color or sounds from the safety relief device, it must be evacuated immediately. Isolate the accident site and prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering. Receive and treat fire water to prevent environmental pollution.

Leakage emergency treatment

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It is recommended that emergency treatment personnel wear gas breathing apparatus, anti-static clothing and rubber oil resistant gloves. Do not touch or cross the leakage. All equipment used in operation shall be grounded. Cut off the leakage source as much as possible. Eliminate all ignition sources. The warning area shall be demarcated according to the influence area of liquid flow, steam or dust diffusion, and irrelevant personnel shall evacuate from crosswind and upwind to the safety area. Collect leakage to avoid environmental pollution. Prevent leakage into sewers, surface water and groundwater.
Small amount of leakage: collect the leaked liquid in a sealable container as far as possible. Absorb with sand, activated carbon or other inert materials and transfer to a safe place. Do not flush into the sewer.
Large amount of leakage: build a dike or dig a pit to receive. Close the drainage pipe. Cover with foam to inhibit evaporation. Use explosion-proof pump to transfer to tank car or special collector for recycling or transport to waste disposal site.

security information

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Safety terminology

S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the lable where possible).
In case of an accident or feeling unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label if possible).
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
Avoid contact and obtain special instructions before use.
S60:This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
The substance and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/Safety data sheets.
Avoid releasing into the environment, refer to special instructions/safety receipt instructions.

Risk terminology

R25:Toxic if swallowed.
Toxic if swallowed.
R26:Very toxic by inhalation.
Very toxic by inhalation.
R45:May cause cancer.
May cause cancer.
R46:May cause heritable genetic damage.
It may cause irreversible genetic damage.
R48/23/25:Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed.
Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and ingestion.
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
It is extremely toxic to aquatic organisms and may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R60:May impair fertility.
May impair fertility.
R61:May cause harm to the unborn child.
May cause harm to unborn babies.