Director of the Secrecy Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense of the Republic of China
open4 entries with the same name
Mao Renfeng (1898 - October 14, 1956)，ZhejiangJiangshanPeople.Graduated from Shanghai in the early yearsHujiang University, formerJiangshan Middle SchoolHe was a teacher and later served as secretary of the county government and the Commissioner's Office.In 1935, his brotherMao WanliIntroduction, joiningthe kuomintangSecret Service OrganizationFuxing SocietySecret Service, atHankouServed as the third section of Wuchang Marketing Office.In 1938, the Secret Service Office of Fuxing News Agency was expanded to the "Bureau of Investigation and Statistics of the Military Commission" (abbreviated as“Juntong”）, Mao Renfeng andDai LiA fellow villager who has been transferred to the headquarters of the bureau as the secretary of director.In 1946, the Bureau of Military Statistics was reorganized intoSecrecy Agency of the Ministry of DefenseMao Renfeng was appointed Deputy Director General and was promoted to Director General in 1948.At the beginning of 1949, when the country was about to be liberated, Mao Renfeng organized spies to massacre the imprisoned Communists and democrats in prison.And reorganized the armed agents of the Secret Service intoTraffic Police Corps, to join the war in various battlefields.Before retreating to Taiwan, we deployed the Operation Corps to plot to destroy factories, water and electricity equipment, railway bridges, etc. in major cities.In March 1955, Taiwan's "Secrecy Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense" was renamed "Intelligence Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense", and Mao was still the director.In November of the same year, Premier Zhou Enlai went to Bandung, Indonesia, to attend the Asian African Conference, and Maoist spies went to Hong Kong to carry out assassination activities. They were discovered in time and failed.In October 1956, Mao Renfeng died of illness in Taipei.[2]
Mao Renfeng, with the word Qi 5 and the original name of Mao Shanyu, was born in 1898 in a farmer's family at the foot of Crystal Mountain in Wucun Township, Jiangshan, Zhejiang Province.There are many brothers in the family, and Mao Renfeng ranks fifth.The Mao family has been guarding the fields for generations, and has no prominent place.Mao Shanyu was sent to the township school by his parents when he was 6 years old.Limited by his poor family, his parents' heavy sustenance, and his naturally weak body, he developed a patient character from an early age.
In 1911, Mao Shanyu was admitted to Wenxi Higher School in Jiangshan County.Here, Mao Shanyu and his seniorsDai LiBecame friends.After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, the tide of revolution spread to the campus. Mao Shanyu joined the "Youth Association" organized by Dai Li to promote a new civilized life.In the winter of 1914, when Mao Shanyu faced the dark politics caused by Yuan Shikai's autocratic rule and the end of the "Youth Association", he was depressed and hesitated, so he made a lot of hard work and graduated by skipping grade.In the hope of changing his luck, Mao Shanyu changed his name to Mao Renfeng.The next autumn, Mao Renfeng came from the mountains in southern ZhejiangHangzhou, enrolled in Zhejiang Provincial No. 1 Middle School, and again with Dai Li.Later, Mao Renfeng entered Shanghai againHujiang UniversityHe continued his studies and became a teacher in his hometown after graduation.
In the spring of 1925,National RevolutionWhen the tide of the war swept through southern China, Mao Renfeng refused to be lonely and joined the armyChaozhou Branch of Huangpu Military AcademyAnd began his new pursuit of life.As his body did not adapt to the hard training of the military academy, he finally fell ill.Before he recovered, he received a letter from his father, who died of illness, so he went home for the funeral.However, Mao Renfeng decided not to return to the military academy after his father's funeral.According to friends, he worked as a general secretary in Chongde County Government and other agencies for eight years.
In 1934, Mao Renfeng, with the "all-round" qualification of his fellow countrymen and classmates, was summoned by Dai Li to Nanjing to joinFuxing SocietyLater, he was immediately sent to Zhejiang Police School as a special political officer with the rank of captain.Mao Renfeng worked hard in the school and paid attention to handling personnel relations in all aspects, winning Dai Li's trust in him.In March 1935, Mao Renfeng was transferred to the head of the first unit of the third section of Wuhan Camping, Chairman of the Military Commission, and was promoted to the rank of Major.
At the end of 1935, the Red Army marched to northern Shaanxi, and Chiang Kai shek sentplaced under house arrestHe led his troops to the northwest to "suppress communism", and the focus of spy work shifted to the northwest.Mao Renfeng was sentXi'an, served as the Secretary of the Lieutenant Colonel of the Police Constitution Joint Inspection Office and the Chief of the Northwest District of the Secret Service OfficeJiang XiongfengResponsible for the Red Army andplaced under house arrest、Yang HuchengThe intelligence work of the department.Before long, Mao Renfeng was transferred back to the headquarters of the Secret Service Office as the secretary of the chief of the confidential room, responsible for the analysis and collation of information about the northwest.
When the "August 13" campaign in Songhu took place, Mao Renfeng went to Shanghai with Dai Li to plan battlefield intelligence.stayDu YueshengWith his help, he set up the "Jiangsu Zhejiang Special Task Force" to assist the Shanghai garrison in the battle and participated in the assassination of the Japanese spy Namamoto Shilong, but failed.When the Shanghai garrison retreated along the whole line, Mao Renfeng left Shanghai with Dai Li.
After the interim National Congress of the Kuomintang was held, the secret service organizations were divided intoCentral Statistics BureauandJuntongTwo pieces.The Central Bureau of Public Security is composed ofChen LifuDai Li was in charge of the Bureau of Military Statistics, but the first director of the attendant officeHeyao FormationIn name.Dai Li is the No. 2 person in the BureauZheng JieminUnder the pretext of long-term absence, Mao Renfeng, the full-time acting chief secretary, took charge of all affairs in the bureau.In the late Anti Japanese War, Mao Renfeng assisted Dai Li and Lieutenant Colonel of the US NavyMelesThe negotiation led to the successful conclusion of Sino US secret service cooperation.On April 15, 1943, the "China US Institute for Special Technical Cooperation" was officially established, and the influence of military statistics extended overseas.After 1944, Mao Renfeng officially took the post of Secretary General of the Headquarters of the Bureau of Military Statistics.After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, Dai Li and others were busy catching traitors and looting property in various places in the "Recovery Area".The headquarters of Chongqing Bureau is completely controlled by Mao Renfeng, who was promoted to deputy director.
In March 1946, Zheng Jiemin became the head of the Bureau of Military Statistics. In July, the Bureau of Military Statistics was officially abolished and reorganized into the Security Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense. The number of personnel was greatly reduced.Since then, Zheng Jiemin, Mao RenfengTang ZongIn the bureau, "three pillars stand".In February 1948, Mao Renfeng succeeded Zheng Jiemin as Director of the Bureau of Secrets.
In January 1949,Chiang Kai shekForced to step down by the Vice PresidentLi ZongrenActing President.Li Zongren adopted a repressive policy against the secret service organizations of the Secret Service Bureau.So Mao Renfeng rushedFenghua, ZhejiangAnd asked Chiang Kai shek for help.In February 1949, Mao Renfeng entered the "Shanghai Office of the Security Bureau" at No. 145, Nanyang Road, Shanghai, and formed the "True Security Bureau".In accordance with Chiang Kai shek's instructions, Mao Renfeng's work focused on destroying the assets of all the areas to be lost and slaughtering all those who were enemies of the Kuomintang.
On December 10, 1949, Mao Renfeng flew with Jiang's father and son from Chengdu to Taipei by special plane and left the mainland forever.On October 10, 1952, the "Seventh National Congress" of the Kuomintang was held in Taipei, and Mao Renfeng was elected as an "alternate member of the Central Committee".On March 1, 1955, Taiwan's "Secrecy Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense" was reorganized into the "Intelligence Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense", still headed by Mao Renfeng.During the "Seventh Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee" of the Kuomintang, Mao Renfeng fell ill and was admitted to the hospital. After investigation, he was diagnosed with lung cancer.Then he went to the United States for surgery.On October 14, 1956, Mao Renfeng returned to power and died at the age of 59.The Taiwan authorities posthumously granted him the title of "Army General II".[1]
Character activities
Announce
edit
killing machine
Mao Renfeng never relents when he kills people.For Communists and democrats, Mao Renfeng's consistent proposition is to wipe out the roots, even the children.Director of Shanghai Police BureauMaosenHe is Mao Renfeng's nephew.This man is cruel and ruthless. He is called "Maogu Sensen". Mao Renfeng appreciates him very much.Many Communists and democrats died in his hands.
On September 6, 1949, Mao Renfeng killed General Yang Hucheng's family Yu Songlinpo on the order of Chiang Kai shek.On October 28, 10 people including Chen Ran, Wang Pu and Cheng Shanmou were killed in Daping Theater.On November 14, Chiang Kai shek and Mao Renfeng flew to Chongqing from Taiwan. Mao Renfeng presided over the meeting and carried out the four major tasks of massacre, ambush, guerrilla and sabotage that Chiang Kai shek assigned.On the eve of Chongqing's liberation, Mao Renfeng shocked the whole countryCinder Cavemassacre[4]。Mao Renfeng also did a great deal of damage in Chongqing.He organized spies in Chongqing to set up a "sabotage headquarters", which consists of three spy groups, namely, staff, technology and transportation, to destroy important facilities in Chongqing, such as arsenal, power plant and warehouse.In November, tons of explosives destroyed the important equipment of the Dadukou Iron and Steel Plant, Changshou Longxihe Hydropower Plant, Egongyan on the south bank and other arms factories, almost leaving Chongqing in ruins and causing great difficulties for the people of Chongqing to resume production after liberation.
Before leaving the mainland, Mao Renfeng also took emergency measures and began to deploy latent spies in large and medium-sized cities.To this end, he set up an all-round training class in Nanjing to intensify the training of "all-round intelligence officers".Trained members can receive and send messages independently, and then send them to major cities to find open jobs and hide.Mao Renfeng also held a blasting training class in Suzhou, where he trained spies for three months and taught them various destructive techniques.Before the Kuomintang government withdrew from Nanjing and Shanghai, these spies all participated in the great destruction of these two cities.
The main task of the spy groups left by Mao Renfeng in large and medium-sized cities is to engage in intelligence after liberation.Mao Renfeng asked these people to infiltrate the Communist Party's government organs, especially the Communist Party, after liberation.Most of these hidden spies were uncovered by our public security organs. One example is the case of Jing Youlin, a cultural spy who was discovered in Nanjing at the beginning of liberation.During the withdrawal of the Kuomintang regime, Mao Renfeng also left behind a group of traitors from the Communist Party. At that time, these traitors were all scrambling to flee to Taiwan under the pressure of the army. Mao Renfeng thought that the places that these traitors could use were almost used. Even if they arrived in Taiwan, people and places were unfamiliar, it would not play a big role.If these people are left behind, they can continue to play a destructive role.Mao Renfeng received special commendation from Chiang Kai shek for his action.Later, Mao Renfeng proudly told people that some traitors would not let them go to Taiwan when they were told to stay. They even knelt down and cried, but Mao Renfeng still refused.
Mao Renfeng's last task before going to Taiwan is to keepYunnan。Before leaving, the main task Mao Renfeng gave to the Yunnan Station of the Secret Service Bureau was to do everything possible to cooperate with the Kuomintang government in all aspects to ensure Yunnan, to grasp the changeable situation in Yunnan in advance, so that Chiang Kai shek could know it well, deal with it in a timely manner, and pay attention to preventionDragon CloudandLuhanCooperation.Shortly after Mao Renfeng went to Taiwan, in February 1950, the PLAKunmingThe dream of Chiang Kai shek and Mao Renfeng "staying on the same side" was completely bankrupt.[5]
Defeat and fall out of favor
After the Kuomintang retreated to Taiwan, Mao Renfeng set up his own "intelligence empire". At this time, he was about to stretch his fist in TaiwanChiang ChingkuoAppears.In order to disintegrate Mao Renfeng's "intelligence empire", Jiang Jingguo asked Mao Renfeng's defeated generals for adviceZheng Jiemin。Zheng Xianji: set up training classes to recruit new students and retrain cadres of the two bureaus of "confidentiality" and "internal transfer";On this basis, the personnel of the two bureaus will be mixed.
Chiang Ching kuo came with great force, and Mao Renfeng could not hold his breath.Contrary to his usual attitude, he claimed at the Central Standing Committee of the Kuomintang that "intelligence work is a very professional thing, and outsiders cannot be allowed to lead the experts. Boss Dai said before his death that the military statistics is a big family of 100000 people, and it is not easy!" Chiang Ching kuo did not show his face, and was ready to take the method of digging the wall to take drastic measures.He will be the director of the second division of the "Secret Bureau"Ye XiangzhiDraw them together and entrust them with important tasks.Mao Renfeng is not a fuel efficient lamp.When he learned of Chiang Ching kuo's action, he did not stop doing anything. On the ground of "eliminating discipline" advocated by Chiang Kai shek, he collected all the evidence of Ye Xiangzhi's bribery of 170 gold bars and prepared to report it to Chiang Kai shek in person.Ye Xiang panicked and had to ask Jiang Jingguo for help.Jiang Jingguo comforted him, "Don't worry about Director Ye. I'll talk to the president. Well, you come here and serve as the director of the mainland work department." Immediately, he personally went to Chiang Kai shek to intercede.
Chiang Kai shek wanted to cultivate his son. Now that he saw Chiang Jingguo personally pleading with him, he decided that Ye Xiangzhi could be reused, even if he agreed with Chiang Jingguo's request.Jiang Jingguo had just left with Shangfang's sword in his hand. Mao Renfeng then sent Ye Xiangzhi's materials. He wanted to take the opportunity to kill the disloyal subordinate, which was also a warning to Jiang Jingguo.Unexpectedly, after reading the materials, Chiang Kai shek was very angry: "What's the matter with you? Ye Xiangzhi is clearly a good official, why did he have to deal with him?" Mao Renfeng dared not argue and walked away in dismay.Once again, he learned the power of Chiang Ching kuo, and finally realized that he could not defeat Chiang Ching kuo.
In 1955, the "Secret Service" was reorganized into the "Intelligence Service".Mao Renfeng is still the first "Director".However, the power has declined greatly.Since then, Mao Renfeng has carefully planned a plan to assassinate Zhou Enlai by placing a time bomb on the "Princess of Kashmir" on which Zhou Enlai was travelling. Fortunately, Zhou Enlai was wrong and didn't get on the plane.The assassination failed, and Mao Renfeng stole chicken instead of rice. On the contrary, it caused great trouble to Chiang Kai shek, and the international public opinion was all directed at the Kuomintang authorities.Since then, Chiang Kai shek was completely disappointed with Mao Renfeng.[4]
relationship
Announce
edit
Mao Renfeng, Yuan Pei Jiang Chunmei, is from Wayao Village, Tanbian Village, Tanshi Township, Jiangshan County.Successively marry Sichuan nationalityXiang Ying Xin。There are nine children in total, male Mao Zuyi, Mao ShuweiMaoyunan, Mao Shunan, Mao Funan, female Mao Weimo, Mao Xiucai, Mao Xiaolan, Mao Ruilan.[3]
Character personality
Announce
edit
Mao Renfeng is extremely superstitious, and he believes in fortune telling, physiognomy, geomancy and other mathematical skills.Pan Qiwu, the director of the Office of the Director of the Bureau of Secrets, has a great deal of research on the science of fate. No matter where he finds a famous fortune teller, Pan Qiwu always takes Mao Renfeng to meet him. Mao Renfeng's words to the alchemist can be said to be obedient.Mao Renfeng lacked fire in the five elements. In order to make up for the fire, he had a special name of Yiyan, which has been used for many years. In particular, Dai Li's alias was changed to death, and Mao Renfeng used it everywhere.
After Mao Renfeng's defeat in Taiwan, he once revealed to a close friend that his secret of becoming an official was tolerance, waiting and ruthlessness.People say that Mao Renfeng is like a tortoise, which is based on his flexible character.When others slapped him in public, Mao Renfeng smiled calmly. Chiang Kai shek took off his uppers and slapped him in the face. Mao Renfeng said that this was the love of the leaders. He put a knife on the head of his heart. Mao Renfeng firmly believed that tolerance could avoid disasters and pave the way for promotion and wealth.[6]
Social evaluation
Announce
edit
Mao Renfeng gives the impression of being very honest and mature, and smiles when meeting people. He is a famous "smiling tiger"——Intoxication review
Mao Renfeng is a Bodhisattva, not a man, and can't become a great man——Dai Lireview[6]
