Chivalry

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Chivalry culture

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Swordsmen are unique to the Chinese community pop culture 。 The chivalrous culture takes all kinds of chivalrous men as the protagonists, and takes the supernatural martial arts skills as the characteristics to portray and publicize Chivalrous spirit 。

The chivalry can be divided into ancient chivalry and the chivalry of the Republic of China according to time, new chivalry, old chivalry and Ancient Immortal Swordsman 。^[1]

Chinese name: Chivalry

The main character: Xiake
Features: a martial art skill

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Ancient chivalry

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Even if I don't mention it Pre Qin scholars 、 Redords of the Grand History of China The History of the Han Dynasty as well as tales of anomalies The chivalrous figures and literature of Tang and Song legends, storybooks, folk customs and operas, as well as the chivalrous and legal case literature of the classical Ming and Qing dynasties (especially after the Qing Dynasty to modern times), are famous as follows:《 The Complete Story of the Marsh 》Bao Longtu Case, Hai Gangfeng Case, etc.

Late Qing Dynasty:《 Three Heroes and Five Gallants 》、《 The Story of the Hero and The Sisters; Two Sisters Marry the Same Man 》、《 Enforcement case 》、《 Peng Gong case 》Haigong Dahongpao, Haigong Xiaohongpao, The Complete Biography of Yongqing Shengping《 Green Peony 》、《 Holy pilgrimage is flourishing forever 》、《 Liu Gongan 》、《 Digong Case 》、《 Lin Gong case 》、《 White peony 》Zhengde Goes to Jiangnan《 Great righteousness of heroes 》Chivalry, such as Great Song Dynasty and Little Eight Righteousness (descendants of Liangshan) short story involving a case of judicial detection 。

Chivalry of the Republic of China

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Appearing after the Republic of China《 Eight Meanings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties 》, Three Heroes Sword《 Yongzheng Swordsman 》（ Biography of Tong Lin ）, Five Women and Seven Chastities, etc“ Classical literature ”, but they are also traditional novels with chivalrous characters , mostly in the form of Quyi storytelling.

In the contemporary era, due to the development of novels, movies, operas, and quyi, traditional chivalry literature has been adapted into storytelling, storytelling, storytelling, and other forms of works, which are constantly enriched and developed, and there are many sequels, such as《 Gold Sabre Huang Tianba 》, White eyebrow Great Xia, etc.

Swordsman School

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Old School Swordsmen

Hua Fengchun, the son of Xiao Li Guanghua Rong

The reason why chivalry novels have two schools of thought, the old and the new, is that they come from the new literature. so Fan Yanqiao In his book A Brief History of the Novels of the Old School of the Republic of China, he pointed out that "the old school" mainly refers to Octopus novel. However, this definition does not mean much to the martial arts novels; Because all the long swordsman novels must be divided into chapters, no matter whether they are antithesis, solitary sentences or different length of review, there is no exception.

New School Martial Arts

Chivalrous chapter martial arts novel In the mid-1950s, due to a series of changes such as the Cultural Revolution, martial arts novels disappeared in the mainland; However, it has gained new prosperity in Hong Kong and has become today's new style martial arts novels. In the new school of chivalry novels, "Xin" is removing the stale language of the old novels, using new literary and artistic techniques to conceive the whole book, learning new expression skills from foreign novels, combining chivalry, history and romance, and combining traditional public cases with modern reasoning, so that the chivalry stories have entered a new realm.

New School Martial Arts New ideas expressed in the content of the work New ideas And new literary techniques. New School Martial Arts The birth objectively reflects Chinese writer The idea of pursuing national independence and humanistic care has made the subject matter more extensive and exciting. The characters have also broken away from the past trend of chivalry seeking "chivalry", and are closer to the readers, showing the spiritual connotation of chivalry and tenderness. New style swordsmen because of their authors Life era , abandoned in plot arrangement, etc feudalistic ideas It also breaks away from the real historical background, making the work more like an overhead world closely connected with reality. The pioneering work of the Nu Skin style swordsmen, Dragon and Tiger Fighting in Beijing, is integrated into Boxers 。 stay Writing Skills On the one hand, the new style swordsmen are integrated into the western novels Writing technique , the character image is more plump.

Subsequent Hong Kong and Taiwan After the rise of chivalry, a new generation of chivalry novels gradually matured in the mainland, inheriting the new school of chivalry.

The "new chivalrous swordsmen on the mainland" has a taste of close combat. Although Hong Kong chivalrous swordsmen are good, they often reflect a strong national sentiment, which is inseparable from the fact that it is in a colony. The mainland is different. We are free, independent, and have a vast territory. We can play down this kind of emotion, reflecting a mature, confident, tolerant spirit, and culture is determined by geography.

Ancient Immortal Swordsman

Ancient Immortal Swordsman The rudiment of the Chinese Communist Party came into being in the Republic of China after the 21st century. Ancient immortals refer to ancient immortals. The popular meaning of ancient immortals and swordsmen is swordsmen with ancient immortals. It is a combination of classical fairy chivalry and martial arts, accompanied by mythical color and chivalrous spirit.

The chivalrous swordsmen are born from the Mohist school's "taking the world as their own responsibility" Sense of mission ； The chivalry of Immortal Xia usually conveys the simple spirit of "the greater the ability, the greater the responsibility".

Chivalry is to enter the world, and immortality is to be born. The ruthless road of Yin and Yang in Taoism (ruthlessness refers to the continuous understanding of self to achieve spiritual immortality, not without feelings) and the sentient beings in the martial arts Jianghu are both contradictory and cyclical, symbolizing the way of Tai Chi, which is why the ancient immortals and swordsmen also belong to the orthodox Xianxia school. Such as the creation of ancient immortal swordsmen《 Legend of Immortal Xia 》It integrates the ideas of metaphysics, Taoism and martial arts, the theme of chivalry and immortality, and innovative writing style, so that the form of the work is not narrow.

Chivalry culture

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From the tribal wars in ancient times, Battle of Sakamoto ， Battle of Zhuolu , the practice of martial arts was at that time civil life Occupies a very important position. King Wu of Zhou In "Sword inscription": "If you take it with you, you will act in virtue. If you act in virtue, you will prosper. If you act in virtue, you will collapse. Since then, the trend of chivalry has become more and more popular. Young people are proud of being chivalrous. Poets and poets all advocate the life of wandering and travelling with swords. These rangers always hide in the mountains or forests, or show some magic skills and then fly away. They don't know where to end, which is quite Taoist style. The Historical Records - Biographies of Rangers records the chivalrous persistence in the form of historical books, and the words are full of praise.

From the first day of its birth, "chivalry" has always belonged to the civilian class, and chivalry ethics is actually used by civil society to regulate interpersonal relationship Of moral standards It is a kind of "love ethics". It is not only related to“ confucian ”The combination of ideas, together with "Taoism" and other ideas, contains profound ethics, contains a great range, and is a constantly re inclusive culture. just as Liu E As he said, "Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, for example, three signboards are hung on three shops, which are all groceries. There are all kinds of food, rice, oil and salt. However, the shops of Confucianism are larger and the shops of Taoism are smaller. They are all inclusive". As early as the Western Han Dynasty, Confucianism Having passed the ruler“ Exclusive respect for Confucianism ”Became the only one in China at that time Conspicuous learning , deeply rooted in people's ideas and society; Buddhism (from the existing historical data) was introduced into China at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, and gradually became popular after the Southern and Northern Dynasties. A brief reflection shows that Buddhism must be attached to Chinese traditional culture Thought, and China social ideology Adapting to the situation, it helped Confucianism to become a Buddhist and tried to spread its teachings through Confucianism, which quickly became popular. The most typical is the Eastern Han Dynasty muon According to the 14th chapter of Mouzi, "(Confucianism) is like gold and jade without harming each other, and spirit without harming each other", which can be believed and complemented. Western Jin Sun Chuo In "Hongming Collection? Ludao Theory", it is also said: "Zhou Kong is Buddha, and Buddha is Zhou Kong, which covers the ears of internal and external names.".

As for the beginning of the combination of "martial arts" and "chivalry", as early as the Spring and Autumn Period of the Pre Qin Dynasty, it was separated from "scholars", that is, the so-called "scholars are Confucianism, and the martial arts are chivalry". In this respect, the antithesis of Confucianism the founder of Legalism Han Fei Zi in Han Feizi· Wutong 》It is very clear from the description in: "Confucianism violates the law by writing, while chivalry violates the ban by using martial arts", although it has its extreme points, it reveals the fact that "chivalry" and "Confucianism" originate from the same source. They compete and influence each other. However, after a long separation, Two cultures The fusion point of is gradually expanded. So far, "Wu" is no longer Ancient times Simply use moves and weapons to fight each other. It has become a kind of ethics, a kind of culture, a kind of chivalry, a kind of spirit, even a symbol of a nation, a unique collective unconscious The personality worship of Chinese nation National complex.

Swordsman writer

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Liang Yusheng

Liang Yusheng Chen Wentong, born in 1925, Guangxi Mengshan mountains People. He graduated from Lingnan University, majoring in economics, and was once the editor of the supplement of the New Evening News. In 1954, the Chen family took the pen name of "Liang Yusheng" as its first name《 New Evening News 》Published a series of medium length martial arts novels《 Dragon and tiger fight against Jinghua 》； All the wedges, glances, and writing techniques are old, and even part of the story plot and characters are obviously copied from Bai Yu《 Twelve Deadly Coins 》。 He continued to write the Biography of Grass Mang Dragon and Snake, and so on. However, compared with the popular martial arts novels of the Canton School at that time, there is a new feeling - this is probably the only reason to flaunt the new school. Liang Yusheng did not hesitate to say this, and said to himself that Bai Yu's novels were about people from all walks of life at the beginning of the Republic of China, because the author himself was deeply involved in the world and wrote them carefully, which is most suitable for people who understand the world. But I am restricted by life experience, and my temperament is completely different; Should we take the orthodox road? sure Unsuccessful 。 So I had to find my own way romanticism We are on our way. Because of the work "Seven Swords Down the Tianshan Mountain". The Seven Swords Down the Tianshan Mountain is said to be based on Liang Yusheng's English female writer Voynich《 gadfly 》Part of the plot, while writing Tianshan Sect Lingwei Wind 、 Yilanzhu Such as male and female disciples who wandered the Jianghu and had a wonderful legend. The whole book has 30 chapters, all of which have more than 400000 words; Because of the young Xia mentioned in his wedge Yang Yuncong He died when he appeared, which was a different work《 Legend of Strange Heroes Beyond the Great Wall 》The account is a prequel; The book also mentions the Great Xia of Wudang Zhuo Yihang And Jade Luosha There are strange twists and turns in the entanglement of love and evils between us. Let's not talk about it in detail, so we will do it again《 The Story of the White haired Devil 》To supplement the previous situation. Yu Yan's three novels formed a series of works, and Seven Swords Down the Tianshan Mountain (1955) was the first step of Liang Yusheng's Romantic Martial Arts. Strictly speaking《 Seven Swords Descend to Tianshan Mountain 》Received“ Five masters of Beipai ”The influence of Practising martial arts , love writing, Jianghu incisions, and unique concealed weapons can be found in the context, and even copied Bai Yu's Twelve Money Darts. However, Liang Yusheng has random hair Use your strength to fight , but also different from the predecessors; From this, he established the basis of his novel creation, which has three characteristics:

Create a new style of martial arts of the famous school

From his debut work, "Dragon and Tiger Fighting in Beijing", each volume was first set with a Que word to express emotion; As for "Seven Swords Descending Tianshan Mountain", the leading characters in the book are celebrities and talents (women). From Liang Yusheng's novels, that is to say, the heroes and heroines who specialize in literary and martial arts, all like Poems and Songs (Sometimes it is too superficial); Pawn envoy Calligraphy sword Blending into one piece has become the greatest feature of his works.

Combining history and chivalry to reveal the profound feelings of ancient times

Liang Yusheng first grasped the basic era background of the novel, and then combined with the development of the story plot to intersperse the characters that really existed in history one by one, or to cut the hair and clean the marrow, reborn. For example, Seven Swords Descending Tianshan wrote about Shunzhi, Kangxi, Duoduo Nalan Rongruo 、 Fu Qingzhu 、 Maohualian (Entrustment Pioneering Xinjiang Daughter) and so on. Although it is not true in history, it can be "true in art" after literary treatment. From then on, Liang Yusheng's novels had an indissoluble bond with "historical swordsmen"; From the Sui and Tang dynasties to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the second characteristic of his works has been formed.

Always take "Tianshan Sect" martial arts as the mainstream

past times Huan Zhulouzhu Have written《 Tianshan Flying Hero 》A book, but be too highbrow to be popular , Tianshan Sect has not been founded. Since Liang Yusheng's Seven Swords Down the Tianshan Mountain《 Legend of Strange Heroes Beyond the Great Wall 》, The Three Female Heroes in the Jianghu《 Ice Soul Cold Light Sword 》、《 Glacier Tiannv Biography 》、《 Cloud Sea Jade Bow Rim 》、《 Ice River Sword Washing Record 》"Tianshan Sect" martial arts are the authentic and mainstream works throughout the book. This unique writing style is the only one seen in swordsman novels, which forms the third feature of their works. Even so, "Seven Swords Down the Tianshan Mountain" is still not a new school, which can only be said to create a famous school or a poetic school of martial arts novels; Because the characters, writing techniques, chapters, materials, ideas and concepts used by the author - from form to content - are "traditional"; And the old China Five masters of Beipai The blood is interlinked, and there is not much difference. By contrast, The Legend of Heroes Beyond the Great Wall is based on the heroines in Mongolian folk songs Flying red scarf The legend of, with the author self-made Kazakh folk songs; Imitation Zhu Zhenmu Looking back at the irregular novel with mixed literature and white, Yang Yuncong, Flying Red Scarf Nalan Minghui The triangle love story, on the contrary, is fresh and gratifying.

Liang Yusheng has created a total of 35 martial arts novels《 Tracks of Heroes 》、《 Biography of Empress Qi Ying 》And the three books "Cloud Sea Jade Bow Rim" are the representative works of his life.

《 Tracks of Heroes 》Write loyal officials in the background of the change of the civil castles in the Ming Dynasty Yu Qian The tragedy of fighting against Mongolia alone; And intersperse anti-Yuan rebel and rival of Zhu Yuanzhang offspring Zhang Danfeng With the Chivalrous Women of the Official Clan Cloud bud Conflict between love and hate. The book is vast in momentum and ingenious in layout; In particular, he successfully portrayed the role of Zhang Danfeng, the Great Hero of the Celebrity School. Through the natural development of Zhang Danfeng's personal chivalrous personality, he completely turned around a family One surname The idea of contending for the throne. The author vividly depicts Zhang Danfeng's psychological struggle in the face of national justice and endless hatred; In the end, his life sentiment was sublimated and purified, and he improved "for the country and the people, Great Xia ”Typical of.

《 Biography of Empress Qi Ying 》Empress Wu of the Tang Dynasty（ Zetian ）Linchao as the background of the times, writing about the imperial family Li Yi In order to revive the Tang Dynasty, expand the Jianghu, make friends with heroes and talented women Shangguan Wan'er 、 heroine Wu Xuanshuang The story of love and hatred. The author's song describes the process of Shangguan Wan'er's hatred for Empress Wu and his respect for Empress Wu, and his internal command of the imperial edict; Boldly overturn the case for history Wu Zetian "Is beneficial to the people of the country" traditional ideas Another breakthrough! But Li Yi is in the midst of court struggle and foreign invasion, where will he go? It also surpasses the pattern and achievements of our predecessors. The book opens with a lively dialogue and ends with the death of Li Yi, which is even more touching.

《 Cloud Sea Jade Bow Rim 》To be uninhibited, just and evil Jin Shiyi As the main character, describe him wandering around in a chivalrous woman Valley Zhihua With the witch Li Shengnan The great tragedy of love between. The story of this book is full of ups and downs and exciting; But the most successful thing is that the author uses modern psychology to portray the special cynicism of Jin Shiyi mentality So there is John in Jin Shiyi? Christopher's shadow; Li Shengnan desperately pursues love freedom, and is also the embodiment of Carmen. Jin Shiyi is obsessed Noble and decent sects Gu Zhihua, who was born in a family, realized that the person he really loved was Li, not Gu, just before the death of the witch Li Shengnan. Exactly: This situation can be recalled, but it was lost at that time! The limit! Undoubtedly high literary merit 。

In a word, Liang Yusheng, whether writing about Zhang Danfeng, Li Yi, Jin Shiyi or other main characters in his novels, fully reflects the famous lines of the owner of the Mid night Sword Watching Building: "He is also crazy and chivalrous, and he can cry and sing to the popular. Xun can be called a pioneer of the famous school of swordsmen and deserves to be called. Although he learned scriptures from the West 17 years later than Bai Yu, he was able to create his own style and become a better person; The historical background and characters of "truth is fiction" and "emptiness is truth" drive the giant ship of martial arts novels forward, which is filled with a sense of history in the heart of Jianqixiao, and pushes the historical martial arts novels to another peak.

Jin Yong

Jin Yong True name Louis Cha , born in 1924, Haining, Zhejiang People. In his early years, he studied law in the Central School of Political Science and Soochow University; Successive reporters of Southeast Daily《 The Dagong Daily 》Compilation, editing of New Evening News and Great Wall Film Company Writer and director. Cha founded in Hong Kong in 1959《 Ming Pao 》It is inseparable from his reputation at home and abroad in writing martial arts novels that he has won wide popularity among readers.

In 1955, Zha Liangyong Jin Yong As a pseudonym, after Liang Yusheng, he published the serial novel "Book and Sword Enmity" in the New Evening News. He skillfully used folk tradition Emperor Qing Qianlong Suspected Haining Chen Shiwen (Former Wenyuange Bachelor ）Later generations made up“ Safflower Club ”（ Fighting against Qing Dynasty and restoring Ming Dynasty Organization) Helmsman Chen Jialuo , as Qianlong's Sibling 。 So the novel was launched under such an unofficial layout of bipolar conflict and confrontation between Manchu and Han; And Chen Jialuo and Huo Qingtong 、 Princess Fragrance The vicissitudes of life between us are full of twists and turns. Book and Sword Record of Enjoys and Enemies (new version renamed《 Books and swords 》）, a total of 20 times, all 600000 words; Although it is only Jin Yong's first martial arts work, it has brilliant literary grace and vivid dialogue; handle Group play The scene is complicated but not chaotic. The first test of the crow is a great surprise! Compared with Liang Yusheng's "Seven Swords Down the Tianshan Mountain", both of them are good at combining historical legends to make up character stories; And Jin Yong Transport pen What a surprise! His novel has a good voice, which is close to Bai Yu, and has a tendency to rise from behind.

If the "Book Sword" is a small step towards Jin Yong's success, then the "Blue Blood Sword" (1956), which reflects the reality into sorrow and satirizes the peasants' uprising, and the "Legend of Heroes in Shooting and Engraving" (1957), which is an epic style and grand spirit, will leap to the peak of the martial arts novel without second thought! "Archery" is Southern Song Dynasty In the historical background of chaos in the last years, Qiu Chuji of Changchun described Guo Jing, the orphan of a loyal and righteous man Yang Kang (Concealed“ Shame of Jingkang ”）, and Jiangnan Seven Monsters A series of sobering stories triggered by gambling. The author has a wonderful layout. With all kinds of twists and turns, Guo Jing has been living in the desert with her mother since she was young. She has worked hard to encourage herself and never forget her family's hatred of the country; Yang Kang followed his mother Jin State Prince Zhao's Residence, a place of honour and wealth, is born in the Yuan Dynasty Ji Junxiang 《 Zhao's Orphan Revenge 》However, its dramatic structure has also undergone extraordinary changes and development. In terms of what Qiu Chuji and the Seven Eccentrics of Jiangnan have done, their spirit of promise and disregard for life and death is just a heroic《 Eight meanings diagram 》； It is easy to know the author's moral and painstaking efforts!

Admittedly Popular literature For the readability and interest required《 Legend of Carving Heroes 》Apart from some plots that fail to justify themselves, they undoubtedly have all the conditions for success - the twists and turns of their stories, the diversity of their characters, the superb martial arts and even the sincere and natural portrayal of their feelings are all better than their peers; Even if there are occasional failures, the flaws are self-evident. In this rare masterpiece, Jin Yong combines history, chivalry, adventure, legend, art of war, battle front with China's inherent concept of loyalty, filial piety and justice; Writing freely has reached the point of free will. The whole book is bold and upright, and the national justice is integrated into every chapter. So Jin Yong was immortalized by his book Shooting Carving, which established his authoritative position in the contemporary martial arts novel circle. Although he himself was not satisfied with this "founding school" work, which was greatly revised in the early 1970s and added or deleted to the forty new editions of the current biography, all of which were more than one million words, rather lost its original flavor, but in a balanced way, since then, he has striven to make self breakthroughs and innovations in the famous martial arts works. Although each has its own splendor, but the meaning of life, value and overall scale of popular literature to express In terms of weather, none of them can catch up with the broadness and profoundness of "Diao Shooting".

《 Condor Heroes 》Write the most affectionate Love between teachers and students The growth process from deviating from the Great Xia;

Liancheng Jue (formerly known as Su Xin Jian) describes the evils of human nature and the harm of greed;

《 Heaven Reliant Dragon Slaughter 》Write Name and reality Discrimination between right and wrong;

"The Eight Heavenly Dragons" describes all living beings No one is unjust, no one is innocent The tragedy caused by hatred with the nation;

《 Smile in the Jianghu 》Writing power corrupts political struggle It's ruthless, and so on.

Although these works have surpassed the literary achievements of "Shooting Carving" in one way, they unconsciously lost the reasonable and unexpected affinity of "Shooting Carving" due to various abnormal ways of deliberately describing the extreme situation of human nature; However, there are too many special cases beyond reason, and it is hard to avoid being changed for the sake of change, which is unimaginable; So as to appear unreal and unnatural. Until《 DUKE OF MOUNT DEER 》(1969) came out, playing with heroes and historical figures in the world with a little bastard who only knows martial arts but doesn't learn skills; Naikai's Chinese chivalry novels are unprecedented No sword is better than a sword Of New realm 。 The biggest difference between Jin Yong's anti chivalry in Deer Tripod and Cervantes' anti chivalry in Devil errant lies in the two Creative motivation : Cervantes was obsessed with chivalric romances Then he wrote the Rhapsody of the Little People with the technique of irony and reality, teaching Quixote to hit the wall everywhere and make his dream come true. However, Jin Yong is out of the psychological challenge to himself, which is against the martial arts tradition, breaking the secular concept and thoroughly liberating human nature; teach Wei Xiaobao Fight wits but not strength. In order to fight for survival opportunities, we have to do everything we can! Actually, it's just Sun Tzu's Art of War The so-called way of fighting against the enemy is to make the martial arts here all illusory; Wei Xiaobao is full of cunning and bluffs everywhere, but he has nothing to lose!

Maybe some people think this is a clear proof of the uselessness of swordsmen, but in fact it is not! It is precisely because Wei Xiaobao's luck and fortune are so great in Luding Ji that everything can not be circumvented by a word of "cleverness"; They are also full of jokes and anecdotes, so they naturally weaken the cold meaning of irony in reality or in swordsmen. What it represents is the acme of romantic literature. "Nothing" is used for "something", which has been brought into full play in this book.

By the end of the serial publication of The Deer Tripod in Ming Pao in September 1972 and Jin Yong's announcement of closing the pen (in fact, he had launched another major project to comprehensively revise the old works), he had created a total of 15 kinds of long and short martial arts novels; However, none of them is more popular and influential than The Legend of Heroes in Sculpture Shooting. The book is widely used in Huanzhu, Baiyu Wang Dulu 、 Zhu Zhenmu The strength of each family, which is based on the best and the best, has created Jin Yong's status as a martial arts master. Its influence on people in the world can be divided into the following aspects:

（1） "Shooting Sculpture" combines history, chivalry, martial arts, literature and art, and interest in one book, establishing a new generation of martial arts novel variety "style and typical.

（2） "Shediao" is divided into chapters with four characters; After the 1960s, Taiwan's swordsmen writers were encouraged to follow suit and become popular.

（3） The Carving Shooting is fictional Dongxie 、 Western poison 、 Southern Emperor , North Beggar Zhongshentong Such strange characters and expressions were believed by Taiwanese and Hong Kong swordsmen writers, and later evolved into the singing rhyme style Jianghu Jingle 。

（4） The number of editions of "Archery" in various places and the confusion of pseudo sequels are also amazing.

In a word, Jin Yong's kung fu for entering the world is perfect and combines hardness with softness; It is also in the same magnificent and magnificent state as that of the legendary swordsman who was born in the early years. In particular, Jin Yong flexibly uses the wonderful materials in Huanzhu's novels, which are insightful and colorful, and all he has passed are clear; The combination of western literary techniques and film techniques has transformed the martial arts novels into new ones, which have gained universal recognition and attention. This unique achievement, of course, is a combination of profound literary and historical literacy and Superiority Talent is closely linked. For this reason, his peers and later martial arts writers may Subjective condition If it is insufficient, it will be impossible to continue; Taiban can only follow the old "Guild Martial Arts Sect" Number of routes , I beg for a living in the Jianghu revenge.

Gulong

Gulong Originally from Jiangxi, the original name Xiong Yaohua He moved to Taiwan when he was young and grew up in a broken family. His parents divorced in 1952 and Gu Long lived alone Taipei County Ruifang Town , resulting in his prodigal personality.

As a teenager, he loved to read ancient and modern martial arts novels and western literature. Gu Long said, "I like to steal from modern Japanese and western novels." Successful Middle School Graduated from Tamkang English College (i.e Tamkang University He began to write novels after graduation.

He published his first short story in 1949.

He began to write martial arts novels in 1960《 Sky Divine Sword 》。 At that time, Taiwan's chivalrous arena Wolongsheng 、 Qing-Yun Zhuge 、 Sima Ling Three people were famous for a while.

Published in 1964《 Huanhua Washing Sword Record 》It is a milestone of Gu Long's martial arts novels and represents the mature period of his martial arts creation.

The Legend of Iron and Blood (the first three legends of Chu Liuxiang), written in 1967, integrates martial arts, literature and art, detective and reasoning, and reads like a Sherlock Holmes detective.

He wrote a large number of martial arts novels throughout his life, including《 Legend of Big Flag Heroes 》、《 Legend of Chu Liuxiang 》、《 Legend of Lu Xiaofeng 》, The Sentimental Swordsman Heartless Sword《 Unique Double Pride 》、《 The hero has no tears 》、《 Treasure Raiders 》、《 Seven weapons 》、《 Meteor Butterfly Sword 》、《 Third Young Master's sword 》、《 Happy Hero 》、《 White Jade Tiger 》、《 Border town prodigal son 》And other works are widely welcomed by readers. In the later period of his writing, he still kept changing, saying for many times that "the time has come for swordsman novels to change"; Once infiltrated the syntax of prose in the novel and wrote《 Tianya Bright Moon Blade 》And other novels. However, such works are not appreciated by readers and critics.

Gulong was a heavy drinker and used to drink in the late 1970s hepatopathy , health is gradually declining.

In the early 1980s Beitou When Yin Song Pavilion is having a banquet, people are met Slashing wound , blood loss 2000cc.

In May 1982, Gulong signed a two-year producer contract with Huashi.

September 21, 1985 cirrhosis He died at the age of 49. At the funeral, friends Lin Qingxuan 48 bottles in his coffin XO Wine（ Whisky ）Funeral with others. One pair Elegiac couplet It is: "Xiao Li's Throwing Dagger has become extremely famous, and Chu Liuxiang is not seen in the world".

Gu Long fell in love with many people when he was alive. He was with dancers when he was a student Zheng Lili Live together, and later fell in love with dancers Leaf snow He soon married Mei Baozhu, a senior high school student, and finally ended up with divorce. The second wife was Yu Xiuling, who was accompanied by Gu Long until his death. Gu Long's First Disciple Ding Qing He said, "Because the Great Xia Gu was lonely, he pursued novelty, so his marriage could not last long. The Great Xia Gu was born a prodigal son." Gu Long and 49 bottles of XO were buried together Taipei Far North Beihai Mingshan Cemetery.

After Gu Long's death, the copyright dispute of the novel began to be tried by the court.

In 2005, Tamkang University The 9th International Literature and Aesthetics symposium , the theme is martial arts novel, focusing on Gu Long

Works. after Lin Baochun Made a book proceedings , published by the Student Book Company: "Proud Wizards - Gulong: Collection of Papers of the International Academic Seminar on Gulong and Martial Arts Fiction".

In terms of film and television adaptation, Gu Long's many novels are highly favored by directors and are constantly adapted into TV and movies, including《 The hero has no tears 》, The Sentimental Swordsman Heartless Sword, The peerless Double Pride, Chu Liuxiang, etc. In the Shao era, Chuyuan The most Gulong films were shot.

Supplementary notes

"Qinggong Sect" famous swordsman Hoof wind And others

The original name of hoof wind is Zhou Shuhua, from Shanghai, whose birth and death years are unknown; He was one of the "Guangpai" veteran swordsmen writers, but his regional color is not very strong. At the time of the rise of the so-called "new school" martial arts, the hoof wind should not take the edge, and he wrote books such as Meng Li the Ape Girl and Biography of Tianshan Ape Girl with the frontier ethnic legends as the theme, which gradually gained fame. Later, since 1956, Tifeng has successively launched a series of works, such as "The Heroes of Rangers" (that is, the Taiwan version of "The Heroes of the Four Seas"), "The New Biography of Heroes of Rangers", "Dragon and Tiger Enjoys and Enemies", "Qing Palace Sword Shadow Record" and "The Thirteen Swords of Wulin", closely adhering to the story theme of "Anti Qing and Restoration of Ming Dynasty"; In the performance, Qinglong Association, together with swordsmen and wizards from all over the world, fought against Yongzheng, the "Devil", together with the Eight Chivalrous Swordsmen from the south of the Yangtze River, and the princes of the Qing Palace fought with each other to seize the throne, with more than one million words. Due to the twists and turns of the story and the intense and lively fighting, it was a sensation. The hoof wind, with the help of the "Qinggong School chivalry" and the early works of Jin Yong and Liang Yusheng, competed with each other for greatness, and almost stood as a tripod. The Biography of the Heroes of the Knights Zheng Zhengyin Influenced by the novels of "Guild Strike Group", we talked about it at the beginning Chinese martial arts The origin and development, and the length of internal and external kungfu; The book details the activities of secret gangs in the early Qing Dynasty. This series of novels is accompanied by unofficial history and legends, which originally had a large pattern; Cherish the lack of authors new literature Skills: "storytelling" from beginning to end in the tone of the old storyteller; Therefore, although individual plots are undulating, they are fascinating; However, on the whole, there is a sense of mixed growth of branches and tendrils. This is the crux of its failure to obtain high evaluation.

In addition, there are Jin Feng Zhang Menghui 、 Mou Songting , Gaofeng and others are famous for their swordsmen novels, which is also worth mentioning.

Jin Feng, whose real name is Zhang Benren, was born in 1927, originally from Guangdong. At the beginning, he took Mao Liaosheng as his pen name and copied Five masters of Beipai His works are written in a wide range of martial arts novels, be published in book form Countless, but not significant. Later, he changed his pen name to Jin Feng and wrote 15 kinds of long and short martial arts novels such as "The Tiger Man Captures the Dragon", most of which have historical backgrounds; Among them, "Flying Dragon in the Western Regions", "Tianshan Thunder Sword", "Ice Field Blue Blood Record" and "Zimu Soul leaving Sword" are the representative works. However, this series of stories interspersed with the secret stories of the Qing Palace and Xiangfei, as well as the description of the border customs, were more or less influenced by similar works of Jin Yong, Liang Yusheng and Chifeng, and there is no doubt about it. The author“ Transcription ”To become famous is really a strange thing.

Zhang Meng, also known as Zhang Zhanqiang, was born in 1929, originally from Sichuan; system Central Military Academy He graduated from the artillery department for twenty-two years. He stayed in Hong Kong for some reason and wrote for a living. He used to be the editor of Ming Pao. In 1957, Zhang Shi published the Record of Sinking Sword and Flying Dragon in the Martial Arts Fiction Weekly Fang Xiaoru The story of Fang Longzhu's revenge is the scripture, and the battle of Wulin families is the latitude; The ups and downs of literature and feelings can be attributed to, and the spirit can be seen in the form, sound, and substance. This book is divided into 23 chapters, each with 400000 words, which is a masterpiece; It's a pity that the ending is still pearl shaped, which is abrupt and is not good enough. Among many martial arts writers in Hong Kong, Zhang Menghuan's writing skills directly catch up with Jin Yong, and he was born with Liang Yu in the middle of Bo Zhong. At the same time, he is also the best fan of Huanzhu, and is good at refining the wonderful materials of Shushan. However, his influence is too deep, so his subsequent works, such as The Eight Heroes of Green Spirit and Twelve Women Vajra, clearly include the shadow of the women of Emei School in Shushan, which is also undeniable. There are twelve chivalrous novels that Zhang has compiled into a book so far, and their level is different; However, the writing method of competing for martial arts secret collection, which leads to the opposition of various sects, is different and ahead of the trend. It is the same as the writing method of Jin Yong's first competition for "No.1 in the World" - although this "trick" has been used again since then, and has become a formulaic set.

Mou Songting's life is unknown. His writing style is ancient and refined. He is knowledgeable and knowledgeable, as if Pingjiang is not famous 。 Around 1957, he wrote the Biography of the Swordsman in Kansai, the Biography of the Heroes in the Red Flower Pavilion, and the Biography of Zhang Wenxiang Stab a horse 》Wait for books. Among them, especially the martial arts narration and emotional emphasis in The Story of the Red Flower Pavilion Hero (the Taiwan version was renamed the Story of the Hongmen Heroes) love uprightness Marching, setting up and satirizing the world are all wonderful! The author has both the writing skills of Water Margin and Three Kingdoms. His writing is unpredictable and heroic! However, his works are few, otherwise, his achievements should be above Liang Yusheng and comparable to Jin Yong.

Peak (non Gao Xiaofeng ）His life is also unknown. Looking at his works, such as Biography of Plateau Chivalrous Heroes, Biography of Panlong Swordsman and Biography of Five Mountains Chivalrous Heroes, the literary style is excellent, which is a little like the novels of the Chifeng Qinggong School. As for other martial arts writers in Hong Kong, such as Nvxia The legendary Jiang Yiming, as well as the owner of the Stormwater Building, the owner of the Escape from Qin Building, and Shi Chong, are all weak. However, it is self-evident that the New School has translated the ancient poems and fu into vernacular Chinese, and there is no deep discussion on its absurd degree.

Then it came back The Age of Mysterious Martial Arts 。 Founder Huang Yi.

Representative writer- Huang Yi Mo Ren 。 Representative works《 Twin of brothers 》, Star Wars Heroes.

The upsurge of the new chivalry era gradually cooled, Gu Long died, and the chivalry culture entered a low ebb quite a long time after Jin Yong closed his pen. The age of fantasy has come quietly.

Mysterious swordsman works began to widely use momentum, prediction, environment foil and other means to magnify the ability of martial arts again. Especially the compression of internal force (energy) and Human meridians The expansion and other innovations are widely used.

Contemporary

Sun Xiao

When it comes to modern swordsmen, how can we not mention Sun Xiao

He is 37 years old and was born in Taipei City ， National Taiwan University Graduated from the Department of Political Science, University of Rochester public policy Master, now in business In 2000, he co founded the "Martial Arts Lecture Hall" with Israel, aiming to publish the best martial arts novels, teach people to write martial arts novels, and publish the first full-length works《 Heroic chronicle 》And still continues to write and publish martial arts novels.

It is widely rumored on the Internet that Jin Yong has written that Gu Long has died, and there is only heroic ambition in the Jianghu!

Sun Xiao's "Heroes" makes the world of chivalry more colorful, with a deep red near blood sad color, which falls on the perfection of Jin Yong and the simple white of Gu Long, bringing readers a completely different new touch - classical character, Postmodern Its structure, full of soul stirring sadness, can be called a "man's swordsman".

"Jin Yong's pen was sealed and Gu Long died, and the only ambition in the Jianghu was to be a hero", which caused disputes and conflicts in new literature websites. At one time, this book was not classified as a martial arts novel. Although the traditional plot of martial arts fighting and the battle between the two armies can still be seen from time to time, the vision of the whole book left the standard tradition of martial arts novels, and the author described a real and realistic Jianghu. The dispute of families and the love of little man Oda are not the themes that the author pays attention to. The conflict between people and the big era, the sincerity and betrayal of feelings, and the reflection and dialectics of morality are the themes of Heroes.

Zheng Feng

Zheng Feng, born in Taiwan and now living in Hong Kong, former name Chen Yuhui His grandfather was Chen Cheng, the "Vice President" of Chiang Kai shek's era, and his father was Taiwan authorities Former President of the Supervisory Authority Chen Ruan 。 Zheng Feng said that he wrote martial arts novels mainly because of his father's influence. "Although my father was in Taiwan before the institute The dean, however, is a lively person who likes to read martial arts novels very much. When I began to read, he introduced me Jin Yong's Novels 。” Under the influence of his father, Zheng Feng loved to read history since childhood. Ming Dynasty“ Qing Gang ”The materials of the book have become the basic materials for her to write martial arts novels in the future.

When she was a teenager, her father sent her Complete Works of Jin Yong's Novels do a birthday present 。 "Usually he seldom asks me about my progress in my lessons, but he always cares if I have finished reading martial arts novels." Before graduating from primary school, Zheng Feng finished studying JinYong's Works , also aroused their desire to create martial arts novels. However, after graduating from high school in Taiwan, Zheng Feng was admitted to the United States Massachusetts Institute of Technology Later, due to the great pressure of studying and working, the idea of writing swordsmen has never been implemented, but her dream has never stopped.

Shortly after her wedding in 1997, her husband was sent to England, and Zheng Feng followed her London 。 In the days when there was no work, Zheng Feng lived alone in a small apartment and conceived《 Affectionate prodigal son infatuated Xia 》The outline of the story.

One year later, Zheng Feng returned to Hong Kong and joined ABN AMRO , became a director of ABN Amro, responsible for Convertible bonds 。 Hundreds of thousands of words of works will be forgotten in the computer. One day at home maternity leave Zheng Feng unintentionally reread his work and began to rewrite it.

Between 2000 and 2004, Zheng Feng gave birth to two sons and a daughter. During the three maternity leave, she took care of the children while completing a novel of 800000 words. Later, Zheng Feng went to several publishing houses to recommend herself with her book, but the publishers ignored the newcomers, so she quickly gave up the idea of publishing. Until one day, Zheng Feng learned from a friend that domestic literature websites Tea adds fragrance and Zhong Hua Book Company (Hong Kong) is jointly holding an online martial arts novel creation contest. So, under the pseudonym of "Zheng Feng", she put the whole book on the website more than 300 times, one time at a time. Her work soon won 3 million Click rate , stood out from more than 1000 works and won the highest award and the "Most Popular Works Award".

Many readers first read her martial arts novels from the Internet, Masculinity The signature of "Zheng Feng" mistakenly let the reader know that she was a male author. Only when the award was announced and her photo was published online did they know that this was a "female version of Jin Yong".

Zheng Feng said, "I know that the creation of martial arts novels has become a dream that is not in line with the trend, but I still want to have this dream. I have to devote time and effort to the creation of martial arts novels, and I only hope to write a more readable traditional martial arts novel for the world!" And she also tried her best. Although she has four children to take care of, she still "wanders in the Jianghu" under the pseudonym of "Zheng Feng".

Ma Ge

Ma Ge, Jilin Writers Association member. Born on February 8, 1969 Jilin province Changchun City. He loved reading when he was young. Admitted Jilin Polytechnical University Department of Mechanical Engineering, 93 years of schooling, worked in China Inspection Corporation. One year later, he realized that his life had been wasted, so he quit his job and returned home to start his martial arts creation. For five years, I have been full of ambition, never talking about benefits, never having a family, and never stop writing. Fortunately, a friend who had a good eye for pearls and read his manuscripts, Xu was "the most talented person in the mainland who has obtained the essence of martial arts since Jin Yong sealed his pen", and he was strongly recommended to the Writer's Publishing House for publication. After several years of pure work, people will eventually know.

Representative works: "Waiting for Heaven", "Fantasy", "Proud Sword", "Moon Watching Tower"

Ma Ge's popularity is not very high, but we can read a style from his works. Maybe his portrayal of human nature is too honest, maybe the media's propaganda for him is far from enough. I always think his talent is far beyond his reputation, but many readers still don't know him, which is really a tragedy in the martial arts world! His writing is simple and vigorous, and his artistic conception is remote, just like a bowl thick soup It is a memorable experience.

In addition, his depiction of human nature has reached a new height, and the structure and layout are also dense and orderly. Each work can be called a masterpiece. Ma Ge is more like a hermit, and it is not too wrong to call him "chivalrous hermit". The martial arts world really needs him. How many people can support the world of martial arts after Jin Gu? Great Xia Ma has a long way to go!

Note:

History records: 'Red Horse: also known as "Red Horse Boat". 《 Denomination 》Wang Xianqian said, "One who is slightly ill is called a red horse boat, which is as red as a horse." Wang Xianqian said, "Wu Xiao deleted the word 'boat'." The red horse is like a horse on the land Benz It is a high speed war cabin. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty“ king of Wu in the Three Kingdoms Era It is called "Horse Ge", and it is said that galloping like a horse on the land. From this point of view, it seems that "Ge" and "Chima" have different names but the same reality The name "Ma Ge" derives from this.

Not to smoke

Bu Feiyan, formerly known as Xin Xiaojuan, was born in Chengdu, Sichuan, and graduated from Peking University Chinese Department, Peking University in 2006 Ancient literature master's degree. Since 2004, in the "Modern and Ancient Legends", "Wuxia Story", "New Wuxia"《 martial arts novel 》He has published dozens of works and millions of words. Entered in mid-2005 Publishing market More than 10 works have been published. his Writing style Taking chivalry and magic colors as its main features Literariness Facultative Writing Features As well as educational background, it is based on periodical readers, but also widely used by periodical readers, so it is very important for young people from junior high school to college Readers On the other hand, it is also popular among people with high academic qualifications above the university level, and is the most powerful and appeal A new and powerful youth idol writer.

Won in 2004 Wen Ruian Shenzhou Qixia Award, the second prize of the National Undergraduate Swordsman Novel Essay Competition. In 2005 and 2006, he won the Huang Yi Swordsman Literature Award. two thousand and five Songshan Mountain The first prize of the Cup of Swordsman Essay. Term of office in 2004 Peking University has Chief Editor of the Poetry Society. Became in 2005 Phoenix Satellite TV 《 Gehuimeng Factory 》First exclusive interview with stars. Domestic first-line online games《 Swordsman Love 2 》The spokesman of the new swordsman. 2006 large-scale online martial arts games Kungfu online Cultural ambassador.

Since 2004, he has published works in the martial arts publications "Modern and Ancient Legends? Martial Arts Edition", "Modern and Ancient Legends? Fantastic Edition", "Martial Arts Story" and "New Martial Arts". In just one year, he has published a total of millions of words of works. In 2005, he entered the publishing market and has published 8 works so far. He is widely recognized and sought after by readers and is the most powerful and appealing young idol writer. In 2005, the first exclusive interview with stars of Phoenix TV's Gehui Dream Factory was held. The spokesman of the new swordsman in the popular online game Swordsman Love. 2006 Online Kung Fu Online Cultural Ambassador.

The first work, Qingtian Stronghold, was published in the martial arts edition, and was praised by Zheng Baochun, the former editor in chief of the legendary martial arts edition, as the only author of ancient dragon spirit in the mainland. Professor of Peking University Kong Qingdong He called Bu Feiyan "the most promising new star among the mainland swordsmen writers."

Professor Zhou Zhiyu and Mr. Zheng Baochun both believe that simply saying that Bu Feiyan is the successor of Jin Yong can no longer cover her value. Bu Feiyan's works have gone far beyond the scope of traditional martial arts, and have established a set of their own cultural background And human values. Zhou Zhiyu even believed that the novels that did not smoke had changed the life of the traditional swordsmen created by Jin Yong. They were their own swordsmen in this era, and they were real new swordsmen.

Among the readers, Bu Feiyan has made a great breakthrough with his magnificent and unrestrained works, magical and treacherous imagination, and ever-changing style of writing Female writing The limitations of the new martial arts, which started the trend of neutral advocacy in the martial arts world, has won the reputation of "the ever changing queen", known as the new martial arts master.

Bathing in red

Bathing in red clothes, a post-80s woman, used to be the website of tea fragrance Responsible editor Full time editor of publishing company, well-known in China Game Design The company is engaged in game design.

He loves swordsmen, and his pen name comes from "Nine Zhang Ji" in "Legend of Heroes in Carving Shooting".

In 2005, he was active in the creation of fantasy novels on the Internet, and his work "Wanqing Silk" was highly praised by the industry, and some chapters were included in well-known domestic journals.

At the same time, he began to create martial arts. Ren Xiaoxiu Tianxiang, one of the founders of the famous martial arts online community "Demon World", has been popular with many writers and readers.

In 2007, "Green Silk" was published, and its classical and sad narrative style established the position of the gentle woman in the mainland who was in red.

Xiaoyao Fan, published in 2008, is a full-length martial arts work in the true sense of bathing in red. She said in an interview: "In fact, I have never written a full-length martial arts work, and this is an attempt. This story is about a sect that is regarded as evil by the righteous sects in the Jianghu. In the bloody Jianghu, each step sticks to its own temperament and mission, and does not bow, despair, or retreat. At the same time, this story also shows a spirit of unity and progress. It is about the ups and downs of a group. Unlike the current martial arts novels, it is often a way to promote individualistic heroism 。 All the thoughts and feelings I want to express in this martial arts novel are in the first sentence of the article. "

Now, engaged in online game design, she is trying to combine martial arts with games, so that every weapon is as elegant as a novel.

Bathing in red clothes is more accustomed to regard yourself as a fantasy writer than a swordsman writer. In the interview. She said that most people define her article as the new swordsman, and her new swordsman should have a profound meaning as the core, beautiful words as the packaging, twists and turns and gripping plot as the support, and there should be a feeling of concern throughout. Of course, the best one is the one that has practical significance and can be subtly linked with the development and changes of the current society.

Jia Yu

Jia Yu, born in 1961, has more than 1000 essays, poems and novels in total. He wrote 26 full-length chivalrous novels for others and officially published 17. 2008 by Ningxia People's Publishing House Publish the "Jianghu" trilogy（《 Joining the World Dragon and Snake 》Bloody Horizon《 Immortal Skill 》）。

Jia Yu's martial arts novels belong to the realm of fantasy, magic and myth, and even can be said to belong to the works of gods and demons. The plot is often too strange to believe, and the hero often has unpredictable martial arts skills and lives again after death. The only shortcoming is that the structure is not rigorous enough.

Cang Yue

Cangyue, female, formerly known as Wang Yang, was born in 79, Taizhou, Zhejiang People. Occasionally, I saw a set of comic books titled "Seven Swords Descending from Tianshan Mountain", and began to have a crush on swordsmen for more than ten years. So I read and accumulated selectively in my growth in order to write my own swordsmen in the future. Later, due to parents' advice and academic pressure, he once gave up writing martial arts.

Since 2001 Under the banyan tree , Qingyun Academy and other major swordsmen BBSs, irrigated and published articles, which gradually increased over the past year Network Readers 。 New Swordsmen on the Internet held in the Great Xia and Famous Detective magazine in 2001 Essay solicitation Middle, obtained with the article "Bloody Flower" Winner Award And successively published short and medium stories of martial arts in such magazines as Modern and Ancient Legends, Great Heroes and Famous Detectives, and Hot Wind Swordsman Stories.

At the end of 2002, he successively published the martial arts work Fantasy in Taiwan and the mainland《 sea 》"Snow Mountain", "Listen to the Snow Tower Series" and so on, and successfully passed the entrance examination Zhejiang University start Architectural design Professional postgraduate.

He first became famous as a swordsman, Retroversion All of them have achieved good results in fantasy writing, and many of the excellent online works of 2002 and 2003 compiled by various publishers have been included in the articles written. In 2003, he entered the No. 1 Scholar Pavilion under Banyan Tree. The article was widely circulated on the Internet and has a large number of readers.

It's a platform to connect with Traditional media He began to write articles for such magazines as "Modern and Ancient Legends · Wuxia", "Modern and Ancient Legends · Fantasy", "Science Fiction World · Fantasy", "Great Xia and Famous Detective", and "White Birch Forest". It has cooperated with Wuxia board since its inception. Three years later, the circulation of Wuxia board has reached 400000 copies a month. It is one of the most popular writers in the market of Wuxia fantasy magazines and is loved by millions of readers.

In 2004, he won the first prize in the National Undergraduate Martial Arts Fiction Competition hosted by Modern and Ancient Legends, and the first "Wonderful Chivalry in China" award set up by Wen Rui'an.

In May 2004 Lantau Have a discussion with Huang Yi.

Many domestic media have interviewed and reported, including Hubei TV ， Tianjin People's Broadcasting Station 、 Zhejiang People's Broadcasting Station ， Qianjiang Evening News 、 Youth Times Etc.

Published many books of martial arts in Taiwan, including:

The mainland has Fantasy - China Drama Press At the end of 2004, he published "Listen to the Snow Tower, Blood Crape" - New World Press Published in 2005《 Mirror · Shuangcheng 》And Flower Mirror.

Published in Taiwan: Collection of Warrior Works in the Moon - Taiwan Griffin Press. The final volume of "Mirror" series is "Silence" in the serial of "Ancient and Modern Legends - Fantasy Edition".

Joined Zhejiang Writers Association in 2007. 2007《 Mirror · Silence 》Publication, the end of a million word masterpiece. Because the previous publisher was huge profits Split "Pi Tian" and "Gui Xu", and this time replace with Tianjin People's Publishing House Publication.

Water Scorpion Beauty

Water Scorpion Beauty, female, formerly known as Huang Fang. Born in Yanyu Jiangnan, he is affectionately called Scorpion Hall by readers. University studies international economy and trade Applied Psychology Two majors. Because of the worship of Jin Yong, he is obsessed with swordsmen. Most of his works in his student days are manual It was spread in the school. After graduating from college, he formally stepped into the literary world and began to publish works on various websites and magazines. One year after graduation, he began to publish long works. As a new style girl swordsman writer in mainland China, she is currently engaged in journalism in a provincial media Talk show Planning, news Special programs Compilation and Political News interview. She is obsessed with creation and writes novels in her spare time. At present, she has published more than 100000 words of works and nearly one million words of novels in martial arts fiction and youth magazines such as Modern and Ancient Legends, Sparks, and Shallow Love. As a writer born in the mid-1980s 80's generation Influenced by literature, Water Scorpion Beauty is loved by young readers with her clear and clear style of writing, humorous and relaxed language, gorgeous and refreshing description, and simple and lively plot. She has become a new school girl swordsman writer rising rapidly since 2007.

The works of Water Scorpion Beauty are mostly based on aerial and historical background. From Xiake to Wang Ye, the story structure is grand and grand, but the text always shows the innocence of youth. Her works rarely have a clear category boundary, integrating various elements of history, romance, suspense, fantasy and chivalry Words , as a family. 2007 China Three Gorges Publishing House Published《 The strange fate of dreams 》Taiwan romantic writer Xi Juan The relaxed style of writing, combined with the market language in Jin Yong's martial arts, integrates Yueyue River type selective focus The historical novel technique of ", add the popular cross plot, give readers fresh and unique brand new Reading experience 。 The works were swept before they were published Jinjiang , tea, April Day, 91 tencent , SINA and other websites, with over ten million hits and over ten thousand messages, there are many imitators of their style on the Internet. With this book, Water Scorpion Beauty was also selected as one of the top ten popular writers for the 7th anniversary of tea fragrance in 2006.

In 2007, Water Scorpion Beauty was rated as the "Twelve Female Heroes" by the Red Sleeve Tianxiang Literature Network with the article "Jiang Shan Jie Luo Mei Yin". "Introduction to Falling Plum" is based on the secret history of the court, which leads to the grand disputes in the Jianghu. The classical and gorgeous style of writing and the magnificent and grand description are praised by readers as the chivalry works that integrate the delicate words like Chuci, the artistic conception like ink painting, the atmosphere like royalty, and the ups and downs of plots. Orola Magic magazine evaluated him as the most potential representative writer of new style swordsmen in the mainland.

In 2008, after the series of "Jiang Shan Robbery", Water Scorpion Beauty published the suspensive swordsman again against the background of an empty dynasty Romantic novel 《 Time and space error · Jinfeng becomes a phoenix 》。 The book integrates the reasoning skills of suspense novels, romantic stories of romance novels, rigorous structure of historical novels, free imagination of overhead novels, and strange and strange legends of fantasy novels, and writes stories of the Jianghu. The article reflects the chivalrous style of the protagonist everywhere. This book does not write swordsmen but heroes everywhere, breaking through the traditional way of writing swordsmen works. There are few fighting scenes in the whole book, and most of the fights in the Jianghu are based on strategy. It is a freehand martial arts work. Once the book was launched, it was highly praised by all walks of life Side Qinghan described it as "the palace chivalrous swordsman with different perspectives, which makes people still want to know more", while the famous suspense forum in China - Tianya Community Lianpeng, the moderator of Lianpeng Ghost Tale Edition, also commented that it is "an epic scroll constructed by the plot of suspense, the magnificent structure, the clear and simple style of writing, and the humorous language." This book also relies on its popularity among similar works absolute advantage Entered the top ten of the Nine World Literature Network Literature Contest and won the prize. The book also launched a 120000 word magazine collection version and a 250000 word luxury physical version.

Later, the Water Scorpion Beauty once again wrote the second biography of "Time and Space Mistakes, Jinfeng Becomes a Phoenix" - romantic girl fantasy novel with the background of aerial《 Holy Thief Beggar Beauty Princess 》。 This is a history of the growth of the little people. The beautiful and exquisite words combine with the market story. Once the work was published on the Internet, it has numerous readers. In Tencent Reading Channel alone, it has over 10000 collections, creating a super popularity of 100000 clicks a day. This book is scheduled to Olympic After that, it was listed nationwide.

"Writing is just like cooking. It's hard to satisfy everyone's taste. You should have a targeted orientation in your mind so that you know what you want to do Chinese food still Western-style food 。” Water Scorpion Beauty said in an interview with the tea and fragrance website that she believes that the most important thing for an author is his unique contextual style. Stick to writing novels of your own style, even if you can't tell whether the book is swordsman, romance or suspense. There is no limit to words. In an interview with Aurora about the new swordsman, she defined the new swordsman as no swordsman, but everywhere.

Tilia amurensis

Original name Li Deuterium , born in 1973. His representative works include "Cup Snow" (that is, "The Legend of Heroes in the Chaotic World"), "The Legend of Qingsijing", etc. Born in Heilongjiang Qiqihar , often living in Hubei Suizhou , occasionally living in Shenzhen, sometimes wandering around. Professional writer

Representative works: "Chang'an Ancient" series, "Legend of Heroes in Times of Chaos" (also known as "Cup Snow"), "Luoyang Daughter's Journey", "The Legend of Qingsijing", "Horse in the Gap", "Borrowing the Red Light"

Poetic writing, humanistic writing, the novel runs through the ultimate humanistic care. The style of writing is quite popular. The context is clear, the writing style is smooth, and the excellent writing style has a deep foundation in ancient Chinese.

Brief history of creation:

In 2001, he wrote his first novel and completed the first three parts of Snow Cup《 Night Rain Beats Golden Lotus 》, "Stop Cloud", "Clan Bifid", published on《 Jingu Chuanqi Magazine 》 First issue number 。

In 2002, he wrote short stories "The Legend of Qingsijing", "Sting" and "Chizhong Ju"; He created Yu Guo Lao, Tu Dao and Shang Shang Er in the series of Chang'an Ancient; All of the above works were published in Modern and Ancient Legends - Swordsman Edition; Complete a novel《 Fat Sword Strange Monk Record 》, published in the Swordsman Story; Completed the second two "Pass the Cup" and "Moling Winter" of "Cup Snow", and published in "Modern and Ancient Legends - Martial Arts Edition".

2003: Completed the second two "Liver Gallbladder" and "Ascending the Altar" of "Chang'an Ancient Flavor", published in "Modern and Ancient Legends - Martial Arts Edition"; Creation 2《 Bow and whistle margin 》； Completed the novel "Luoyang Daughter's Journey", which was serialized in "Modern and Ancient Legends - Martial Arts Edition" in 2004.

In 2004, he wrote novellas "Pomegranate Story", "Tong" and "Star Sand Note".

2005: New World Publishing House published the novella collection Spike and the novel Cup Snow. He wrote novellas such as "Dust Mirror Spider Dormitory", "Dragon City" and "Confession".

2006: New World Press publishes novels《 Chang'an Ancient 》, Magic Pupil, Luoyang Daughter's Trip. He wrote a novel named "A Stream", which was later passed on from "Cup Snow".

Recently (May) in Suizhou For his creation, he has already completed Hua Nian Lun, Jing Niang and Jun Yong Dao.

Fang Baiyu

Real name: Zhuoping

Work: liberal professions

Fang Baiyu said to himself: I'm glad to have a well-informed grandmother when I was a child. The stories of the Three Kingdoms, the Westward Journey, and Fengshen have been heard and seen since I was a child. In addition, I am naturally good at performance. I am a good storyteller among children of the same age. When I was a little older, I became obsessed with all kinds of novels, especially martial arts novels. I don't like literature, but I like those illusory stories and indulge in them all the time. Early 1990s Shandong University After graduating from the electronics department, I listened to the call of the motherland and went to the remote frontier. The vast northwest Gobi Desert It broadened my mind, jumped out of the noise of the city, and experienced the feeling of vastness and wildness for the first time that day. When I looked around, there were no people in front, and no animals behind, I knew that people were actually small. A few years later, I returned to my hometown and continued to serve the motherland. There was no juvenile frivolity, but more helpless maturity. I hid my true self, like a clock, and lived according to the inherent rhythm. Only in the dead of night, when I looked into the vast sky, I always felt Undercurrent Surge. Half a year ago, he started to code words and use his fingers to pile up his perception of life. They all said that Wuxia was a fairy tale of adults. They used fairy tales to describe people's joys and sorrows. In fact, whether in fairy tales or in real life, the glory and ugliness of human nature have something in common. I have never learned to write, nor will I whitewash my life with words. I believe that only the voice from the heart can resonate, and the words cast by true feelings can be recognized by readers. I write for myself and for the public.

The knight errant hacker outside the literary world, the ultimate explorer of N-dimensional fantasy. In 2001, he began to wander in the online Jianghu, wandering between swordsmen and fantasy, and dominated the Wulin with more than one million words of works. Because of the series of "Big Gambling House", "Iron and Blood Secret Catch" and so on, the chaotic Jianghu after Jin Gu, Liang Wen was reconstructed, and was rated as one of the "four great martial artists" by "Wuxia Story"; Because the Game Age series was launched Online games As the pioneer of fantasy novels, he has become the chief coder of the modern and ancient legendary "Fantasy" magazine and the double master of magic and martial arts in the fantasy world.

Fang was born in Bashu , graduated from Shanda Electronics Department, and likes to imagine maximal exercise/X-games The work combines the passion of Sichuan people and the boldness of Lu people Microelectronics Engineer There is no lack of strict logic, and there is no lack of supernatural imagination like magician. In addition to the Game Age series, the Headhunter series and the Wuxia full-length Bai Lian Hero Biography and Thousand Doors series will also be published in the Wuxia Story and《 Foshan Literature and Art 》Grand launch.

As a swordsman and fantasy writer, Fang Baiyu's representative works are "Qimen Blade" series (published in the Journal of Swordsman Stories), Folding Crossbow, Shadow Legend, Jianghu Road, Xiangxi Chasing the Corpse, etc.

Fengge

Fengge , real name Xiangqi Steel , Chongqing Fengjie Ren Shi, a famous writer of swordsmanship in mainland China, editor of a magazine, is the winner of the First Prize for Modern and Ancient Legends and Huang Yi's swordsmanship literature. Representative works《 Biography of Kunlun 》、《 Kunlun 》、《 sea 》。 Born in August 1977 in the ancient city of Kuizhou, he studied in the Land of Abundance and now lives in Jiangcheng Wuhan He made a living by editing manuscripts, often hated himself for being clumsy, and wrote for five years without being lazy. However, he only got one Kunlun, half of Manyu Dynasty, and several science fiction short stories. I have no ambition to ascend to the sky, but I am short of talents in Lantai. Although I believe that the high road rewards hard work, I am reluctant to know what is easy and what is difficult. I just want to talk to myself.

Fengge in the Fengge column of Qingyun Academy wrote:

"There are gods and people living in the mountain where I shoot at my aunt. My skin is like ice and snow, and my beauty is like a virgin. I don't eat Grains , absorbing wind and drinking water; Take advantage of the clouds to control the flying dragons and swim beyond the four seas. "

Zhuang Zhou · Leisure Tour

This passage comes from lunatic At the mouth of Jieyu, people at that time were horrified, thinking that "it is too big to be proper, and it will not return", and "it is just like the boundless river of Han people. It is very different, and not close to human feelings."

However, I worship the imagination of "being too big to be appropriate, and going forward without turning back", and I also long for my own thoughts to break through all barriers, "taking advantage of luck, flying dragons, and traveling around the world!" Although it deviates from reality, it is "quite different, and inhuman" 8～

Frankly speaking, reality makes me "scared", and the rein of reality makes the steed of thought lose its freedom. I would rather stay in history, or jump to the future, of course, just thinking. Wuxia "shocked the dust and splashed the blood for thousands of years", which is the imagination of history; Science fiction is an imagination of the future. It is always racing against the giants of science. Therefore, when I seek ideological sustenance, in addition to martial arts, it is science fiction.

The above views may be right or wrong, but I am just an ordinary person no matter right or wrong pilgrim Through the field of thought, it is a journey of imagination to move towards Gushe Mountain. Every time you take a step, the back foot melts into the history, and the front foot moves into the future. Maybe, I will never arrive, but for some fool on the earth, this is the most wonderful journey in the world, joyful hormone , which forms the driving force for his progress.

In December 2006, Fengge relied on《 Kunlun 》The book won the first prize of the modern and ancient legendary swordsman literature award, the highest award in the swordsman book industry. Multiple Media comments , which basically established him as the mainland New chivalry novels The position of the leader. However, he himself was a little disapproval of this, "I don't think there is a literary school of new martial arts novels. It can be said that none of the young people writing martial arts on the mainland are not influenced by the masters of the previous generation. For me, I started by imitating Jin Yong. And because of age, no author has written for more than five years. It is impossible to become an independent faction in such a short time. Jin Yong, who has only 15 works, has written martial arts for nearly 20 years, not to mention Gu Long and Liang Yusheng, who have dozens of works. Because we have no significant works, the existence of literary schools depends on their works. "

It's not cold yet

It's not cold yet, Sichuan native, original name Wang Fan 。 Born in the 1970s, he is one of the representative writers of new chivalry in mainland China.

Started writing at the end of 2000, and has published nearly two million words of works in various magazines and novels《 Air smashing knife 》Stealing the Heavenly Bow, Changing the Sun Arrow, etc.

The style of writing is bright and gorgeous, the story is beautiful and moving, and the structure is dense and grand. From the wonderful and creative martial arts, flexible and vivid character description, and twists and turns of plot layout, we can see that he has extraordinary skills. His representative work, "Ming General Series", is unique among the mainland's new martial arts works, and is known as "the mainland's new martial arts works to shoulder the tripod".

Representative works:

General Ming series:

Stealing the Sky Bow, Changing the Sun Arrow (also known as Stealing the Sky and Changing the Sun)

The Top

Mountains and Rivers (to be serialized)

External transmission:

"Broken Empty Blade"

Stealing Soul Shadow

Wave Piercing Cone

Other works:

Published on Modern and Ancient Legends - Swordsman Edition:

The Legend of Snow Avoidance

Ranger Shumei series: Jiulong Cup, Purple Jade Box, etc

《 Divine Seal Hero Altar 》(In series)

Published on the "Wuxia Story": "Swordsman Rainbow", "Shocker", "Hairpin Phoenix", etc.

At present, the books published in separate editions are Stealing the Heavenly Bow, Exchanging the Japanese Arrow, and Top (to be released soon).

It's not cold yet

Shi Weihan is a martial arts genius. His most outstanding achievement is to set up a martial arts world. The characters and stories in his works are written against this background. What's more, most of his works are connected. This is rare in the new generation of swordsmen writers, so it is even more rare.

ordinary

Ping Ping Fan, stage name Li Mingyang, Guangdong Shantou People, new martial arts stars, comedy writers, translators.

Many scripts have been adapted and filmed by the film and television industry. The representative works of martial arts novels include The Wulin Congress《 Amorous times 》、《 Luoyang Pear Flower Watching Sword 》。

The book "Wulin Assembly" caused a sensation and was appreciated by readers. A lot of modern elements are added to the book, which is fresh and natural. The martial arts experts commented: "The Wulin Assembly, a combination of martial arts and modern elements, has a fresh and natural style of writing, rich imagination, ups and downs of plot, a combination of Chinese and Western, and a deep creative idea." The author was called a star of hope for the revival of martial arts.

[Eagle Flying City Lord] Novel Series of Teenager Crazy《 Wulin Events in Urban Archives 》, still in the process of creation and publication.

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