Liang Wang

[liáng wáng]

Ancient Baron Title

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Liang Wang, Ancient China prince and marquis One of the titles. One is ancient China Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period State of Wei (also known as liang ）The title of the monarch, also known as Liang Wang King of Wei 。 Second, ancient China Feudal dynasty One of the titles of the nobility, dating back to the Han Dynasty Peng Yue There are 71 famous Liang kings in history, including Brown's 1 person, Liu's 21 people, 1 Lv, 1 Cao, Sun's 1, 8 Sima, 1 Shi, Chifu 1 person, Tuoba (Yuan Dynasty): 2, Xiao: 8, Ke: 1, Shen: 1, Li: 4, Wu: 1, Zhu: 2, Chai: 1, Yelu's 7, including 2 Wanyan, 5 Boerzhijin, 1 Zhalaer and 1 Zhang. The famous Liang Wang was Peng Yue of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Wu , Western Jin Dynasty Sima Tong Liang kings of the Xiao family in the Southern and Northern Dynasties（ Xiao Yan ， Xiao Xuan ， Xiao milling Etc.), Tang Wu Sansi ， Zhu Quanzhong , Liao emperors, Jin Wanyan Zongbi , yuan Ganma thorn ， Zarawalmi Etc.

Chinese name: Liang Wang
The first era: Western Han Dynasty

Country: China
Knighthood: king

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▪ the Wei state of the Three-Kingdoms Period
▪ Ji Han
▪ Sun Wu
four Jin dynasty
five Southern and Northern Dynasties

the warring states

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State of Wei, namely liang ， Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period One, the capital of the country, Daliang, its monarch Wei Xuan In 334 BC, he officially became king, and in the first year of the year. So it was called the King of Wei (Liang). Because Liang Wang was just King of Wei It is another name, so it will not be introduced in detail. See the entry "King of Wei" for details.

order	Posthumous title	full name	In office time	number of years	remarks
one	Wei Huiwang	Wei Xuan	369-319 years ago	fifty-one	In 334 BC, he officially became king, and in the first year of the year
two	King Weixiang	Wei Si	First 318-296 years	twenty-three	-
three	King Wei Zhao	Wei Xuan	295-277 years ago	nineteen	-
four	Wei Anli King	Wei Yu	The first 276-243 years	thirty-four	-
five	Wei Jing Min Wang	Wei Zeng	The first 242 years - the first 228 years	fifteen	-
six	（ Wei Wang Leave ）	Weixia	The first 227-225 years	three	-

Note: (Fake King of Wei) is not a posthumous title, but a customary title. about Wei Huiwang 's name《 Zhuangzi · Zeyang 》Work Wei Ying "Warring States Policy" was written by Wei Ying.

Han Dynasty

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Liang Wang of the Western Han Dynasty

Peng Yue

Peng Yue (? 196 years ago), Han nationality, Changyi (Today's Shandong Juye In Jinxiang, Shandong Province, battle between Chu and Han At that time, the famous general of the Han army, the founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty, worshipped the State of Wei and the Marquis of Jiancheng. After the end of the Chu Han War, he was also named the King of Liang Ding Pottery 。 And Han Xin 、 British cloth Syndication Three famous generals in the early Han Dynasty , later, because of the defendant's conspiracy Liu Bang Killed.^[1]

Liu Hui

Liu Hui (181 BC), the son of Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, was made King of Liang in 196BC after Emperor Gaozu killed Peng Yue, King of Liang^[1] 。 Sixteen years later, Liu Youyou, the king of Zhao You, died and was renamed Zhao Wang , forced to marry Lvchan's daughter, and Liu Hui's concubine was forced to commit suicide Empress Lv Poisoning), Liu Hui was depressed. In June 181 years ago, Liu Hui killed himself in love. After his death, his heir was abolished, and the posthumous title of Emperor Wen was“ King Zhao Gong ”。

Lvchan

Lvchan (? - 180 years ago), Dangjun Danfu County People (today's Shandong Province HeZe Shan County ）。 People in the late Qin Dynasty and the early Western Han Dynasty, dynastic title of Liu Bang queen Lupheasant 's nephew.^[2]

Liu Yi

Liu Yi (?? 169 years ago), Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty Fourth. Emperor Wen of Han ascended the throne and made him the King of Liang. Okay《 poetry 》《 book 》Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty loved him more than any other son. Five years, three dynasties in total. After ten years in power, he died of falling from his horse. His posthumous title is Bosom , childless, except the state. The next year, he Taifu Jia Yi And died of guilt, Liu Wu He was moved to be the King of Liang Dynasty.

Liu Wu

Liu Wu (184 BC - 144 BC), an aristocrat in the Western Han Dynasty, and Guantao Princess 、 Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty be otherwise similar Empress Dowager Dou （ Douyi Room ）Out, Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty Liu Hengdi's second son. In 178 BC, Liu Wu and Liu Shen 、 Liu Yi On the same day, he was granted the titles of Taiyuan King, Liang King and Acting king 。 In 176 BC, Liu Wu was renamed Huaiyang King 。 First 168 years Liang Huaiwang Liu Yi died, but none Heir Liu Wu was also granted the title of Liang Wang.

In 161 BC, Liu Wu was ordered to travel from Chang'an, the capital, to Suiyang, the capital of the Liang Dynasty (today's Shangqiu, Henan ）。 Liu Wu led troops to defend The Seven Kingdoms Rebellion in King of Wu Liu Bi The attack made great contributions. Later, the empress and the land of Liang were ready to fight for the crown prince. He died of illness in October 144 years ago and was buried in Yongcheng Mangdang Mountain 。 He reigned for 23 years, with a posthumous title of Xiao, hence the title Liang Xiaowang 。 Liang was divided into five after his death.^[3]

Liu Mai

Liu Mai (? - 137 BC), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, the sixth generation Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. His father Liang Xiaowang Liu Wu yes Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty Liu Heng 's second son, participating Calm down the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion , mother is Empress Dowager Li 。 144 years ago, after the death of his father Liu Wu, the State of Liang was divided into five parts: Liu Mai, the eldest son of the total king of Liang; Liu Ming, the second son, Ji Chuan Wang; Third son Jidong King Liu Pengli ； Four Sons Mountain Yang King Liu Ding ； Five Sons Helping Yin King Liu doesn't know 。 Liu Mai inherited the throne of Liang and reigned for seven years. 137 years ago, Liu Mai died, posthumous title Congratulations or common , his son Liu Xiang Succession.

Liu Xiang

Liu Xiang (? - 97 BC), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, was the seventh Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. His grandfather, Liang Xiaowang, Liu Wu, was Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty Liu Heng His second son participated in the pacification of the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. His grandmother was Empress Dowager Li, his father was Liu Mai, and his mother was Empress Dowager Chen. In 137 years ago, after the death of his father Liu Mai, Liu Xiang inherited the throne of Liang and reigned for 40 years. His queen There was a conflict between the Ren family and Empress Dowager Li. The Ren family contested the wine bottle of King Xiao of Liang. Liu Xiang died 97 years ago, posthumous title flat , his son Liu Wushang's heir

Liu Wushang

Liu Wushang (? - 86 BC), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, the eighth Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. His great grandfather, Liu Wu, was the second son of Liu Heng, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, and participated in the pacification of the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. 97 years ago, after the death of his father Liu Xiang, Liu Wushang ascended the throne of Liang and reigned for 11 years. In 97 years ago, Liu Wushang died with posthumous title Chastity , his son Liu Dingguo Succession.

Liu Dingguo

Liu Dingguo (? - 46 BC), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, was the ninth Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. His great grandfather, Liang Xiaowang Liu Wu, was the second son of Liu Heng, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, and participated in the pacification of the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. In the first 86 years, after his father Liu Wushang died, Liu Dingguo ascended the throne of Liang and reigned for 40 years. 46 years ago, Liu Dingguo died with posthumous title respect , his son Liu Sui Succession.

Liu Sui

Liu Sui (? - 40 years ago), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, was the tenth Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Wu, its ancestor, Liang Xiaowang, was the second son of Liu Heng, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, and participated in the pacification of the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. In the first 46 years, after the death of his father Liu Dingguo, Liu Sui succeeded to the throne of Liang Wang and reigned for six years. 40 years ago, Liu Sui died with posthumous title Barbarian , his son Liu Jia Succession.

Liu Jia

Liu Jia (25 years ago), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, was the 11th Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Wu, its ancestor, Liang Xiaowang, was the second son of Liu Heng, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, and participated in the pacification of the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. In the first 40 years, after the death of his father Liu Sui, Liu Jia succeeded to the throne of the Liang Dynasty and reigned for 15 years. Liu Jia died 25 years ago, posthumous title Famine , his son Liu Li Succession.

Liu Li

Liu Li (? - 3 years), the imperial family of the Han Dynasty, was the twelfth Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. In the first 40 years, after the death of his father Liu Jia, Liu Jia succeeded to the throne of Liang Wang and reigned for 15 years. Many times of intentional killing, with aunt garden Illicit intercourse ， Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty 、 Emperor Ai of the Han Dynasty They tried to punish him every time, but they did not carry out the punishment. Later, he and Emperor Hanping The Wei family, the foreign relatives of usurper who founded the Xin dynasty It was found that in AD 3, Liu Li was deposed and moved to Hanzhong. Liu Li committed suicide and had a son Liu Yong 。

Liu Yin

Liu Yin , the royal family of the Han Dynasty, the 13th Liang King of the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Wu, the eighth ancestor of Liang Xiaowang, was the second son of Liu Heng, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, and participated in the pacification of the Seven Kingdoms Rebellion. Liu Yin was originally Peijun A petty official. In AD 3, Liu Li, the Liang King, was deposed by Wang Mang and moved to Hanzhong. Liu Li committed suicide. In AD 5, the Han Dynasty Taifu 、 premier usurper who founded the Xin dynasty Appoint Liu Yin as the King of Liang, and continue Liang Xiao Wang Si 。 In 9 A.D, usurper who founded the Xin dynasty establish New Korea (One said that Wang Mang established a new dynasty in December of the lunar calendar in AD 8.) Liu Yin was demoted to Liang Gong. In AD 10, Liu Yin was abolished for the people.

Eastern Han Dynasty

Liu Yong

Emperor Liang Wu Liu Yong (? - AD 27), King of Liang Dynasty in the Western Han Dynasty Liu Li Son Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty Liu Heng Eighth grandson, liang (Historical title Liu Liang ）The creator of. Originally called Liang Wang , he became emperor in 25 AD, and was in the position of emperor from 25 AD to 27 AD. He is China New Korea The separatists in the late period, the outstanding military officers and politicians in the early Eastern Han Dynasty, Yuzhou Liangjun Suiyang County People. His younger brother Liu Fang 、 Liu Shaogong They were all famous military officers at that time. Its children are Emperor end of Liang Dynasty Liu Yu (He was on the throne from 27 to 29 AD in August).^[4]

Liu Yu

Liu Yu (29 A.D.), China New Korea Political figures from the late years to the early Eastern Han Dynasty, Yuzhou Liangjun Suiyang County. Emperor Liang Wu Liu Yong Son of. After his father was killed, he was called Liang Wang, and continued to fight with the Eastern Han Dynasty. Soon, he changed his name to Liang Wang liang The emperor is the end of Liang Dynasty.

Liu Chang

Liu Chang ， Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty The son of Runan Wang was granted the title of Liang Wang. He reigned from 72 to 99 AD, with a posthumous title of Jie.

Liu Jian

Liu Jian Liu Changzi, the King of the Liang Festival, reigned from AD 99-125 with the posthumous title of Gong.

Liu Kuang

Liu Kuang Liu Jianzi, the King of Liang Gong, reigned from 125-136 AD with the posthumous title of Huai.

Liu Cheng

Liu Cheng Liu Jianzi, the King of Liang Gong, and Liu Kuangdi, the King of Liang Huai. Liu Kuang had no children, and Liu Cheng was granted the title of Liang King by the Marquis of Xiaoyang Pavilion. He reigned from 136 AD to 165 AD with a posthumous title of Yi.

Liu Yuan

Liu Yuan Liu Chengzi, the Liang Yi King, reigned from 165 to 181 AD, with the posthumous title of Jing.

Liu Mi

Liu Mi, King of Liang Jing, Liu Yuanzi, reigned from 181 to 221 AD, Cao Pi On behalf of the Han Dynasty, he was granted the title of Chongde Marquis.

three countries

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the Wei state of the Three-Kingdoms Period

Cao Ti , the imperial family of the Cao Wei Dynasty. Ren Chengwang Cao Kai Zi, Ren Chengwang Cao Zhang Sun, Emperor Wu of Wei Cao Cao great-grandson. Emperor Wei Ming Taihe Five years (AD 231): King Ai of Siyuan City Cao Li In the sixth year (232), he was renamed King Liang.

Ji Han

Liu Li (? - 244), words Be filial , Zhuo County, Zhuo County. Emperor Zhaolie of Shuhan in the Three Kingdoms Period Liu Bei A concubine Liu Chan And Ganling King Liu Yong My half brother. In June of the first year of Zhangwu (221), Liu Li was appointed the King of Liang. In the eighth year of Jianxing (230), it was renamed King Anping 。 Liu Li died in the seventh year of Yanxi (244) with the posthumous title of Mourn the king 。^[5]

Sun Wu

Sun Xuan (sound Mang ）, Emperor Wu Jing Sun Xiu The third son, Emperor Wu king of Wu in the Three Kingdoms Era Grandson. The Last Emperor of Wu Sun Hao Yuanxing In the first year (264), he was granted the title of Liang King.

Jin dynasty

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Sima Xuan

Sima Xuan (? - 302), the eighth son of Sima Yi, Emperor Xuan of the Jin Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty Marsitis Fulfill the throne and confer the title of Liang King. In the sixth year of Yuankang, AD 296. Succession of Zhao Wang Simalon by The King's General , Governor Yongliang's military. Factors and General Jian Wei Zhouchu There is a gap between them and the Di Qi Wannian Fighting in Liumo, from dawn to dusk, rescuers were unable to reach, resulting in death in the surrounding battlefield. Yongkang In the first year (AD 300), he joined with King Simalon of Zhao and King Qi Sima Xuan And launch a coup and depose the queen Jia Nanfeng For the common people, I will die Kim Yong cheng 。 In the second year of Yongkang (301 AD), Simalon, king of Zhao, usurped the throne Proclaim oneself emperor 。 In April, Sima Lun was defeated. Sima Guiwei, King of Qi Dasima , plus Jiuxi 。 He took Sima Xuan as the leader, led Sima Tu, and took his place Gaomi king Simatai He is a master. The posthumous title is Xiao.

Sima Xi

Sima Xi (?~313), great grandson of Sima Yi, Emperor Xuan of the Jin Dynasty, and King Wu of Langye Sima 伷 Sun, Wuling Zhuang Wang Sima Dan Son of. Sima Xuan died without a son, and Sima Xi was granted the title of Liang King, Yongjia At the end of the day, he and his father Sima Dan were both killed Shiller Soldier killed, posthumous title Bosom 。

Sima Xuan

Sima Xuan (? - 317), great grandson of Sima Yi, Emperor Xuan of the Jin Dynasty, King Wencheng of Runan Sima Liang Sun, King of Xiyang Sima Lei Son of. Jin Yuan Emperor At that time, he was granted the title of Liang Wang, early Hong, and posthumous title of Shang.

Sima Qiao

Sima Qiao (? - 326), Xuandi Xuansun of Jin Dynasty, Sima Xizi, King of Liang Huai. In the first year of Jianwu (317), he was granted the title of Liang King. Posthumous title sound.

Sima Xuan

Sima Xuan, Jin Clan, Jin Yuan Emperor Sima Rui Sun of Wuling Simaxi second son. Leveling In the third year (359), he was granted the title of Liang King, the eunuch of Yong'an, and the pawn presented him to Sanqilang.

Sima He

Sima He (? - 392), the son of Sima Xuan, was granted the title of Liang King in 387, the 12th year of Taiyuan.

Sima Zhenzhi

Sima Zhenzhi (~417), son of Sima He, was granted the title of Liang King. by Liu Yu The country will eliminate the damage.

Liu He

Liu He (? - 310), with the word Xuantai. Former Zhao Gao Zu Liu Yuan Zi, eight feet long, strong and beautiful, started learning at a very young age and likes reading《 Mao Poetry 》、《 Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals 》, Zheng Shi Yi. In the second year of Yongjia (308), Liu Yuan was granted the title of Liang King when he was proclaimed emperor, and later was appointed the crown prince by Liu Yuan. His character was "a lot of suspicion inside, but no mercy under control"（《 Comprehensive Mirror for Aid Government 》）。 In 310, Liu Yuan died of illness and Liu He ascended the throne. When he ascended the throne, he trusted the guard Liu Rui , Zongzheng Huyanyou (Liu He's uncle), and Liu Cheng, a servant, were slandered and sent troops to strike out dissidents Liu Cong, King of Chu 、 King of Qi Liu Yu, Lu Wang Liu Long 、 the north sea Wang Liuyi. Later, because Liu Cong had been on guard, he sent troops to fight back and killed Liu He, Liu Rui, Liu Cheng and Huyan You. He established himself as emperor and changed the Yuan Dynasty to "Guangxing", that is, Emperor Zhaowu.

Shiting

Shi Ting, Hou Zhao Stone tiger Son of. As a general who first became King of Liang and was rebelled against Shi Hu in 333 Guo Quan Killed.

Begging for revenge

Begging for revenge (? - 412), during the Sixteen Kingdoms Period western qin The monarch. He reigned twice in 388-400 and 409-412, Longxi Xianbei People, Qi Fu Guoren Brother. (385) After Guoren built the Western Qin Dynasty, he ordered Qian to return to General Shang 。 Guoren died in the fourth year of Jianyi in the Western Qin Dynasty (388), and the officials believed that Guoren was the son Qifu Mansion When he was young, Naituqian was classified as the governor of Dadu, the general of Dadan, the king of Henan, and moved to the capital at the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty Jincheng (Lanzhou, Gansu Province today). In the second year of Taichu (389) Pre Qin emperor Fu Deng He was granted the title of King of Jincheng. In the seventh year of Taichu (394), Fudeng sent troops to attack Qiangui Later Qin Dynasty , sealed as Liang Wang 。 Fu Deng was defeated in the same year, Fu Chong Ji Li and Qian Gui expel Fu Chong, who has no foothold, and Fu Chong has no choice but to surrender Di nationality Chou Chi Ministry Longxi King Yang Ding The two men allied forces attacked the Western Qin Dynasty. The Western Qin Army defeated the allied forces, killed Yang Ding and Fu Chong, and the former Qin Dynasty was destroyed. The Western Qin Dynasty has had its share ever since Longxi 。 The capital was moved in the eighth year of Taichu (395) Westlife (Gansu today Jingyuan ）, relocated to the capital in the 13th year of the Taichu era (400 years) Yuan Chuan (now Jingyuan, Gansu). In the same year, the Later Qin Dynasty defeated the Western Qin Dynasty in Houchengu, and Qian Gui defected Nanliang The Western Qin Dynasty perished. Later, Qian Gui was afraid to become King of Nanliang Bald hair and sharp deer Those killed will be sent to the Later Qin Dynasty again.

Qian surrendered to the Later Qin Dynasty and received the Heavenly King Yao Xing He was appointed as the governor of all military affairs in Henan Province General Zhenyuan In 401, he was sent back to Yuanchuan, the former capital of the Western Qin Dynasty, and returned to his followers. Qianguizi in the fourth year of Hongshi (402) of the late Qin Dynasty Begging to subdue the burning rock Also from the south to the Qin Dynasty. Qian Gui was sent to accept in the post Qin period Aftercooling King Lulong Surrender and attack the Zu King of Chouchi tribe Yang Sheng , broken Tuyuhun Etc. In 407 (the ninth year of Hongshi's reign in the late Qin Dynasty), Yao Xing thought that the power of Qian Gui was gradually strong and difficult to control, so he left it in Chang'an as a guest minister. In the 10th year of Hongshi (408), the later Qin Dynasty was successively defeated by Nanliang Hu Xia In 409, Qian Gui fled back to Yuanchuan and later moved to Jianshan King Qin , the reform of the Yuan Dynasty and the restoration of the Western Qin Dynasty. In the second year of the reform of the Western Qin Dynasty (410 years), Yuanchuan was restored to the capital, and in the fourth year of the reform (412 years), Qiangui was killed by the government of Qifu. Later, he had the posthumous title of King Wuyuan and the temple name of Gao Zu. His son begged for the throne.

Southern and Northern Dynasties

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Sima Xuzhi

Sima Xuzhi In the Southern Dynasty, the barbarians in Yuzhou, Song Dynasty, were descendants of Linjun. Song Dynasty Daming In the fourth year (460), he became the King of Liang and was later pacified.

Tuoba Jia (Yu Doujia)

Tuobajia , Xianbei was known as Yudou Family, Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Wei Dynasty Tuobatao Fifth son Rubbing Son of. He was granted the title of Liang King and later Guangyang King, with the posthumous title of Yilie.

Xiao Yan

Emperor Liang Wu, Xiao Yan

Emperor Liang Wu Xiao Yan (464-549), with the word "Shuda" and "Xiaozi Lianer". Nanlan Mausoleum Zhongduli people (today's Jiangsu Changzhou City Wujin District Northwest). South beam The founder of the regime, Temple name Gao Zu. Xiao Yan is Lan Ling Xiao Family He was born in Moling (now Nanjing) and was the prime minister of the Han Dynasty Xiao He Twenty fifth grandson of. father Xiao Shunzhi yes Qi Gaodi His younger brother, Governor Danyang Yin, his mother Zhang Shangrou 。

He was Nanqi In the second year of Zhongxing in the Southern Qi Dynasty (502), Emperor Qi He was forced to "abdicate" in Xiao Yan and the Southern Liang Dynasty. Xiao Yan has been on the throne for 48 years, ranking first among the emperors of the Southern Dynasties. He has made great achievements in office, which broke out in his later years“ Hou Jing's Rebellion ”, the capital fell Hou Jing He was imprisoned and starved to death in Taicheng. He died at the age of 86 and was buried in Xiuling. His posthumous title was Emperor Wu and the temple name was Gao Zu.

Xiao Xuan

Xiao Xuan (519-562) Xiliang The founding emperor of, Emperor Liang Wu Sun Prince Zhaoming Xiao Tong The third son. The name of Li Sun is Zhongzong. In 531, Xiao Xuan was granted the title of Yueyang County King and appointed as the governor of East Yangzhou Joint inspection ； In 546, he became governor of Yongzhou and guarded Xiangyang.

In 549, Brother Xiao Xuan, the East King of Changhe Xiao Yu By their uncle Xiangdong Wang (later Emperor Liang Yuan ） Xiao Yi After the attack, Xiao Cha tried to rescue Xiao Yu. He was defeated and surrendered from Xiangyang Western Wei Dynasty In 550, the Western Wei Dynasty made Xiao Xuan the King of Liang.

The Western Wei Dynasty attacked in 554 Jiangling , Emperor Yuan of Liang opened the door and surrendered, but was robbed by Xiao Suffocate 。 Later, in 555, the Western Wei Dynasty appointed Xiao Xuan as the Emperor of Liang, with a big title; The Western Wei Dynasty incorporated Xiangyang and other places into the Western Wei Dynasty, except for the 800 mile area near Jiangling, and plundered all the people's property in Jiangling. Eight years after his accession to the throne, in 562, Xiao died of depression.

Xiao Lun

Xiao Lun (about 507-551), with the word Shidiao and the small word Liuzhen. Emperor Liang Wu Xiao Yan's sixth son and biological mother Ding Chonghua. seal Shaoling Wang. The posthumous title was Dai, and the posthumous title was Zhong Zhuang in the Western Liang Dynasty. Xiao Lun was granted the title of Liang King by the Northern Qi Dynasty in the first year of Tianbao in the Northern Qi Dynasty (550).

Xiaozhuang

Xiaozhuang (548-577), from 557 to 560 South beam emperor, Emperor Liang Yuan Son Xiao Fang et al Son of. In 554, when the Western Wei Dynasty captured Jiangling and killed Emperor Liangyuan, Xiaozhuang fled to the people's homes. Was later Wang Lin If found, escort them back to Jiankang. Liang Jingdi Xiao Fangzhi After the throne, Xiao Zhuang was sent to the Northern Qi Dynasty as a hostage.

In 557, after Chen Baxian abolished Xiao Fangzhi, the emperor, Wang Lin and others asked the Northern Qi Dynasty to return Xiao Zhuang to replace the Southern Liang Emperor; After Xiaozhuang returned to the Southern Dynasty, Wang Lin was Emperor Liang in Xiaozhuang, Ying State. It is said that Yangtze River Middle and upper reaches. Later, the Southern Liang and Chen Baxian Of Chen Dynasty The war continued.

In 560, when Wang Lin and the Chen Dynasty Hou Tian stay Wuhu During the war, the Northern Zhou Dynasty sent troops to attack Yingzhou, but Wang Lin was defeated and fled to the Northern Qi Dynasty with Xiao Zhuang. After Xiao Zhuang defected to the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty named him Liang Wang and promised to help him recover Liang Dynasty However, it was not long before the Northern Qi Dynasty also perished. In 577, Xiao Zhuang died in Ye and was assassinated by the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Xiao milling His posthumous title was Liezongsi Emperor.

Xiao Ming

Xiao Ming , from Lanling, Northern Qi Dynasty, the eldest brother of Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty, the King of Changsha Xiao Yi Son of. In the Northern Qi Dynasty, Liang Wang was appointed.

Ke Zhu Hunyuan

Ke Zhu Hunyuan , the word Daoyuan. From Yunnan to Liaodong. He was a marshal of Qu in the past, and the Wei Dynasty had the support of the people. His great grandfather, Huge Yexiong, finally Huaishuo Town General, was a member of his family. Yuan Kuanren is a man of martial arts, and seldom knows his ancestor. Disturbance in the north, so I sent my family Dingzhou , value Less than ritual In case of chaos, Yuan embraces the people and belongs to them. Ge Rong And repair ceremony, and restore the yuan as the king of Liang.

Yuan Jian

Yuan Jian ， Emperor Wen of the Western Wei Dynasty Yuanbaoju In the 11th year of Datong (545), his son was granted the title of Liang King.

Note: The Northern Dynasties historical records Southern Dynasty Liang All monarchs are "Liang Wang". Therefore, those who ascended the throne and were called "Liang Wang" in the history books of the Northern Dynasties are not included.

Sui Dynasty

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Note: The Western Liang Dynasty is Zhou Sui Affiliated country Therefore, it is called "Liang Wang".

Xiao Kui

Xiao Kui (542-585), with the word Renyuan, was the second monarch of the Later Liang Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Xiao Xuanzi. Xiao Kui succeeded to the throne as prince in 562. Xiao Kui's year is Tianbao He continued his father's policy and united the Northern Dynasty (Northern Zhou Dynasty) to resist the threat of the Southern Dynasty (Southern Chen Dynasty). Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty Yu Wenyong Xiao Kui went to Chang'an to congratulate him after the destruction of the Northern Qi Dynasty, so he won Yu Wenyong's trust. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty Yang Jian went to Chang'an to congratulate himself again after he ascended the throne, and won Yang Jian Trust. Later, Xiao and Yang married again, and one of Xiao Kui's daughters also married Yang Guang , later became Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty The queen of. Due to the close relationship between Xiao and Yang, the Sui Dynasty later withdrew the Jiangling superintendent stationed in Houliang, making Houliang gain autonomy.

Xiao Kui is a very learned emperor. He once wrote《 The Book of Filial Piety 》14 books, including The Book of Changes.

Xiao Cong

Xiao Cong （541-610）， Xiliang The later leader (Emperor Huizongjing), the Han nationality, is from the Western Liang Dynasty Emperor Ming The son of Xiao Kui, with gentle words. Xiao Cong was first granted the title of King Dongyang, and later was appointed the Crown Prince. Xiao Cong is knowledgeable and talented, good at bowing horses, and casual and uninhibited. In 585, he became Emperor of the Western Liang Dynasty and changed the year title to Guangyun. After Xiao Cong ascended the throne, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty set up the Jiangling superintendent to monitor Xiao Cong's behavior; In 587 AD, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty recruited Xiao Cong into the court and annexed the Houliang Dynasty. Later, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty abolished the Xiliang State, and Xiao Cong was also abolished as Duke of Ju 。 Xiliang also perished.

Xiao milling

Xiao milling (583-621) Leader of local separatist forces in the late Sui Dynasty. From Nanlanling. Is the rear beam (also called Xiliang ）The great grandson of Emperor Xuan. When he was young, his family was poor. When I was young, I was employed to copy books for others, and I was filial to my mother. Emperor Yang in the fourth year of Renshou in the Sui Dynasty (604) Yang Guang He ascended the throne, and the next year, Xiao Xian's uncle and aunt were named the queen, namely Empress Xiao 。 Xiao Xian was appointed magistrate of Luoxian County. In the 13th year of Daye (617), Yuezhou field officer Dong Jingzhen , Lei Shimeng and others plotted against the Sui Dynasty, and Xiao Xian also raised troops in Luoxian County. Within five days, tens of thousands of soldiers, who called themselves Liang Gong, marched again Yueyang Meet Dong Jingzhen and others. In October, it was called Liang Wang, and its founding year was Mingfeng. In April of the next year, he was proclaimed emperor in Yueyang, with the country name of Liang, the name of Ming Feng in Jianyuan, and all the officials were appointed according to Liang. At the time of the Sui Dynasty's demise, the situation was chaotic. More and more people came to the capital from far and near Jiangling , restore the ancient cemetery. Its sphere of influence extends to the east Jiujiang , west to the Three Gorges, south to region comprising present-day northern Viet Nam (Hanoi, Vietnam), north to Hanshui It has 400000 elite soldiers, ranking high in the south. After the founding of the State of Liang, its subordinate generals relied on their own merits, arrogance and arbitrariness, killing more and self-determination. Xiao Xian feared that it would be difficult to control the army for a long time, so he cut the military power of all generals in the name of halting the army and farming. It caused resentment among some generals. Some people plotted against each other one after another, and Xiao Xian killed them one by one. Later, due to excessive indiscriminate killing, many of his old friends and border generals were suspicious and rebelled. Xiao Xianbing became weaker and was eventually Li Xiaogong Defeat. In the fourth year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty (621), Xiao Xian was beheaded. He was 39 years old.

the tang dynasty

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Shen Faxing

Shen Faxing (? - 620) Local separatists in the late Sui Dynasty. Wukang, Suihu Prefecture (today's Zhejiang Province Deqing County , northwest of Hangzhou). It was a powerful county with thousands of clans. Wu Xing (now Zhejiang Province) Huzhou City ）Sheriff. Lou Shi, the general of the Sui Dynasty, led the army to besiege the city and was ordered to levy a punitive expedition. 618 (the 14th year of Daye, Emperor Gong at the end of Sui Dynasty Yang You Yining In the second year, Yu Wenhuaji, minister of the Sui Dynasty Jiangdu (Now Yangzhou) killed Emperor Yang to beg for Yuwen Huaji In the name of the war, we went straight to Jiangdu and got 60000 troops Yuhang (Today's Zhejiang Province Yuhang County , located in the northeast of Hangzhou, Piling (now Changzhou, Jiangsu Province) Danyang (Now Danyang County, Jiangsu Province Zhenjiang City More than ten counties, such as Southeast), and Wucheng (today's Huzhou), are called the chief manager of Jiangnan Road. Whirling smell King Yue Yang Dongli, the emperor Luoyang, East Capital It is a form of obeisance on the book. The next year, it was called "Tianmen Duke", not long ago, Tang Dynasty Wude In the second year (619), he called himself "Liang Wang", set the capital at Piling, and changed the year title“ Yankang ”And appoint 100 officials. At that time, Duvowei 、 Chen Ling 、 Li Zitong Separate regimes, each armed with heavy troops, and Faxing was attacked on three sides. Three years of martial arts, Li Zitong wins cross a large river , occupy Jingkou (today's Zhenjiang, Jiangsu). Faxing abandoned Piling and went to Wujun (today's Suzhou), and then to Kuaiji, where he was defeated and died in the river.

Li Cheng

Li Cheng ， Tang Shizu Li Biao The eldest son dies early. At the beginning of Wu De, he was crowned King Liang.

Li Yin

Li Yin (? - 667), Tang Taizong Sixth, Li Ke, King of Wu Same mother, brother, mother Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty female Concubine Yang 。 The birth date is unknown. In the fifth year of Zhenguan period, Li Yin appointed King Liang, and in the seventh year of Zhenguan period, he served as governor of Xiangzhou. In the tenth year of Zhenguan, he was renamed King of Shu Yizhou Dudu In the 13th year of Zhenguan period, 800 households were actually granted Qizhou Assassin. Li Yan is fond of hunting and has many illegal behaviors. Emperor Taizong scolded and taught him. However, he did not change his mind. Emperor Taizong was furious and scolded Li Yan, "When animals are subdued, they can tame people; when ironstones are refined, they can be used as tools around the world. Those who are as good as animals and ironstones were once inferior to animals and ironstones!" The number of households and subordinate officials was halved, and they moved left to Guo State to stab history. In the 23rd year of Zhenguan period, Taizong died, and Gaozong and Liyin filled thousands of households. Li Yin hunts again and disturbs the people. Yang Dao, a typical soldier, kowtowed to his horse and was beaten by Li Yin. In the first year of Yonghui, imperial censor Li Qianyou The impeachment of Li Yin made Gao Zong furious and moved to the left Huangzhou Assassin. Yang Daozheng was promoted to Kuang Daofu Folding Captain 。 In the fourth year of Yonghui, my mother and brother King Wu Li Ke Li Yin was killed because of a false accusation. He was deposed as a commoner and moved to other places Bazhou 。 Soon after, it was renamed Fuling Prince. In the second year of Qianfeng, Li Yin died. In the early years of Xianheng, the title of Shu king was restored, and it was awarded to the governor of Yizhou. Interment Zhaoling , posthumously titled "Mourning". There is a stele, which is now lost. The tomb is unknown.

Li Zhong

Li Zhong (642~664), word original, Tang Gaozong The eldest son was born to the Liu family in the harem. In the 20th year of Zhenguan period (646 A.D.), he was granted the title of King Chen and worshipped in the first year of Yonghui period (650 A.D.) Yongzhou Animal Husbandry 。 Queen Wang has no children, her uncle Middle order Liu Shi The Empress was persuaded to adopt Li Zhong as the crown prince, but Li Zhong's mother refused because of her low status. After that, Zhangsun Wuji 、 Yu Zhining People like Gao Zong asked Li Zhong to be made Crown Prince. Six years of Yonghui, Queen Wang Abandoned, Wu Zhaoyi was appointed Queen. At this time, Empress Wu gave birth to a son Li Hong 3 years old, Minister of Rites Xu Jingzong According to Empress Wu's request, he wrote to the emperor that Li Hong was the crown prince. display Qingyuan In 656 AD, Li Hongli became the crown prince, demoted Li Zhong to be the King of Liang, granted him the title of Governor of Liangzhou, and then became the Governor of Fangzhou. Since the reign of Xianqing, Emperor Gaozong suffered from wind disease, and the court affairs were entrusted to Empress Wu Zetian for detailed decision, which was then called "Two Sages". Li Zhong was Abandonment Seeing the changes in the court, he often feared that he would be killed, and often had nightmares. Sometimes he wore women's clothes to prevent assassins from committing crimes, and often used divination to predict in case of accidents. After the incident was revealed, Emperor Gaozong demoted him to a commoner in the fifth year of Xianqing, exiled him to Qianzhou and imprisoned him in Li Chengqian The flow place of. In December of the first year of Linde (664 AD), Shangguan Instrument Wang Fusheng was falsely accused of conspiring against Li Zhong and became a capital crime. Xu Jingzong and others falsely accused Li Zhong of being an accomplice and Gao Zongci died in Yushan. Early burial Baojia Town Chenyuan Village 。 In the following year, the prince Li Hong requested Li Zhong to be buried in the Zhaoling Tomb, and Gao Zong gave his permission. In the first year of Shenlong (705 AD), Li Zhong was posthumously crowned King Yan.

Wu Sansi

Wu Sansi

Wu Sansi (Birth date unknown - 707), Bingzhou in Tang Dynasty Wenshui People. Jingzhou Governor of the Tang Dynasty Bushiyu The grandson of Empress Wu Zetian Wu Yuanqing Her son, Wu Zetian's nephew, was first crowned King Liang. Empress Wu In office, Ren Chunguan Shangshu He supervised the revision of national history and was domineering. Empress Wu once wanted to appoint Wu Sansi as the crown prince Di Renjie The refutation is still trusted by Empress Wu. Tang Zhongzong Carry after reset Sikong 、 The third grade of Tongzhongshu , was crowned King Dejing. After the death of the Empress, she became autocratic, framed loyalty and good people, and enjoyed it. And Empress Wei 、 Shangguan Wan'er Qian Tong, son Wu Chongxun Follow your daughter-in-law Princess Anle Conspire to abolish Prince Jiemin Li Chongjun Let Princess Anle be the imperial daughter. Li Chongjun therefore launched an attack to kill Wu Sansi and Wu Chongxun, but he was soon defeated and killed. Zhongzong named Wu Sansi King of Liang.

Li Xiufu

Li Xiufu (820s -?) Yes Tang Jingzong His second son and biological mother are unknown. His brother Li Pu was born in 824, and Jingzong was killed in 826, during which he should have been born. After Jingzong was killed, the eunuch Wang Shoucheng To honor the king of Jiang Li Han by Tang Wenzong 。 In 828, Li Puhong died, and Li Xiufu became the actual eldest son of Jingzong. In 837, Tang Wenzong granted the rest of Jingzong's sons the title of king, and Li Xiufu granted the title of Liang king, Li Zhizhong The king of Xiang was appointed, Li Yanyang For Ji Wang, Li Chengmei It is King Chen. In 838, Prince Wenzong Li Yong Hong, another son of Wenzong, Jiang Wang, Li Zongjian, probably died early at that time, and Wenzong had no heirs. According to the traditional inheritance law, Li Xiufu is the best candidate for the crown prince, but Yang Xianfei Recommend Emperor Di An Wang Li Rong , Prime Minister Li Jue Li Chengmei was recommended, and finally Li Chengmei was made prince. Later eunuch Qiu Shiliang When Wenzong is seriously ill, he corrects the imperial edict to establish the King of Ying Li Chan I.e Tang Wuzong , forcing Yang Xianfei, Li Rong and Li Chengmei to commit suicide. It seems that Li Xiufu saved his life instead of becoming the crown prince. Li Xiufu and his younger brothers Li Zhizhong and Li Yanyang's experiences since then have not been recorded in the history books, and the year of Hong Kong is also unknown.

Zhu Quanzhong (Zhu Wen)

Emperor Taizu of Houliang Zhu Wen (852-912) was given a name Zhu Quanzhong , renamed after becoming emperor Zhu Huang 。 Songzhou Dangshan Wugouli (now Anhui Province Dangshan County ）People. In his later years, he wantonly indulged and forced his son to die. Later, Zhu Yougui, the third son, killed him and passed the throne to Late Emperor of the Later Liang Dynasty Zhu Youzhen At the age of 61.

Family history is Confucian, ancestor Zhu Xin Zhu Cheng, his father, is a professor. He lost his father when he was young, and his family was poor. His mother Wang's servant ate at Xiaoxian County Liu Chongjia. When Zhu Wen became an adult, he and his brother Zhu Cun "Brave and powerful, but Wen is more fierce", "not doing anything to start a career, being arrogant and brave, and many insiders hate it".

Zhu Quanzhong

Zhu Wen participated in the fourth year of Qianfu (877) Huangchao Uprising He made many achievements and soon became a senior general. Da Qi After the establishment of the political power, he was appointed to the same state Defensive emissary , led the army to attack the river. For fear of being condemned due to repeated defeats, he defected to the Tang Dynasty and threw himself into the river governor of one or more provinces Wang Chongrong 。 Xizong of Tang Dynasty Ren Zhuwen was the general of Zuojin Wuwei and the deputy of Chonghe Zhongxing Camp officer responsible for quelling uprisings And named "Quanzhong". In the third year of Zhonghe (883), he was awarded Xuanwu Military governor, then defeat rebel leader ， Dragon Age In 889, he cut off the rest of Huangchao Qin Zongquan , sealed as Dongping Wang 。 Tianfu In the first year (901), he was granted the title of Liang King. After the fall of Huang Chao, the Tang Empire had already existed in name but not in reality maintain an army and defy orders from the central government The Xuanwu envoy Zhu Quanzhong Hedong Festival Envoy Li Keyong 、 Fengxiang governor of one or more provinces Li Maozhen 、 Lu Long Festival Envoy Liu Rengong 、 Zhenhai governor of one or more provinces Qian Liu Vice Ambassador of Huainan Jiedu Yang Xingmi People are the most influential. According to the historical records, "the county generals are good at their own affairs, and often give alms, Vassal town Abandoned, not from the court "," the royal family is inferior, and orders do not go out of the country ".

Tianfu The first year (901) Zhaozong cover eunuch Han Quanxiao Imprisonment, Prime Minister Cui Yin Zhu Quanzhong was called to help. Han Quanxue had no choice but to join in Fengxiang Festival Envoy Li Maozhen and Zhu Quanzhong attacked Fengxiang, and Fengxiang was hungry for help. In the third year of Tianfu (903), Li Maozhen, the provincial envoy, killed more than 70 people including Han Quanxiao, an eunuch, reconciled with Zhu Quanzhong, escorted Zhao Zong out of the city, and returned to Chang'an. Cui Yin accused the eunuchs of "building fan vassals and endangering the country on a large scale; selling officials and bartering titles on a small scale, and harming the government". Soon Zhu Quanzhong killed hundreds of eunuchs and abolished them Shence Army , completely controlling the royal family. He was named the King of Liang. God bless In the first year (904), Zhu Quanzhong killed Cui Yin, the prime minister, and forced Zhaozong to move his capital to Luoyang. In August, Ren Yin night ordered Zhu Yougong 、 Shu Cong They killed Zhao Zong and set up another son Li Xuan To be emperor is to be Emperor Aizong of the Tang Dynasty. In the second year of Tianyou (905) Li Zhen At the instigation of Huazhou White Horse Posthouse (now Henan Huaxian County State) Kill all the prime ministers in one night Pei Shu 、 Cui Yuan More than 30 other courtiers threw their bodies into the river, known as“ The Disaster of White Horse ”。

Zhu Quanzhong Vassal town During the time of commanding envoys, the usage is harsh and strict. If the general is killed in battle, all the soldiers will be decapitated, which is called "post team chop". It is invincible. In addition, the soldiers fled to the prefectures, and many did not return. In order to prevent the soldiers from escaping, Zhu Quanzhong ordered the soldiers to have their faces tattooed to record the military bugles.

Kaiping Abolished in the first year (907) Emperor Ai of the Tang Dynasty , proclaimed himself emperor, changed its name to Huang, and established Kaifeng as its capital, Country number It is called "Liang", which was called "Houliang" in history, and later generations called it "Taizu of Houliang". Li Gui was appointed King Jiyin and killed the following year. Since then, the Tang Dynasty ended its 289 year rule and China entered Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms The turbulent period of.

Zhu Quanzhong attached great importance to the development of agriculture when he was in power, and ordered that there should be no arbitrary allocation of talents beyond the two taxes; However, because of years of war, the people cannot afford to live, Kaiping four years Occurred in 910 Battle of Baixiang , and the King of Jin Li Cunxu The contradiction intensifies. In his later years, the court was involved in a power struggle. Before his death, Empress Zhang advised him: "I have no other concerns, but I have four words: 'Stop killing people who are far away.' Please pay attention." Zhu Wen was cruel in nature and killed people like dirt. The wife was able to stop her while she was alive, but after she died, she was wanton and even incestuous, including her daughter-in-law. Dry for two years (912) Be the third son Zhu Yougui Assassination, 61 years old, 6 years in power.

Week after

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Emperor Gong of the Later Zhou Dynasty Chai Zongxun (953-973), Five Dynasties period Week after emperor, Zhou Shizong Fourth. Xiande Six years (959) Liang Wang 。 Shizong died of illness in June of the same year, and he succeeded to the throne on the first day of the same month Zhou Taizu Year title "Xiande".

When Chai Zongxun ascended the throne, he was only seven years old Empress Dowager Fu said of an empress ， Norma 、 Wang Pu And presided over military and state affairs. During the reign of Chai Zongxun, he put special emphasis on founder of the Song dynasty 。

On New Year's Day, the first month of the seventh year of Xiande's reign (960), when officials were making pilgrimages and giving instructions Zhengding County ）Ding (now Dingxian County, Hebei Province) sent people to report, Liao and Northern Han Dynasty Combined forces invaded the south. Normative command Spot check in front of the hall Zhao Kuangyin led the imperial army to the north to resist. The Forbidden Army reached the northeast of Kaifeng Chen Qiaoyi Later, he suddenly launched a mutiny, holding Zhao Kuangyin as the emperor and wearing a yellow robe. Zhao Kuangyin returned to Kaifeng, and Fan Zhi, a minister in the imperial court, and others were coerced into paying a visit to the "new emperor" Song dynasty , renamed "Jianlong", the capital Bianjing , also known as Tokyo (Kaifeng, Henan, the ancient capital of seven dynasties). He dethroned Chai Zongxun and was demoted to King Zheng for only six months. Week after Death.

Liao Dynasty

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Note: From the reign of Emperor Shengzong of the Liao Dynasty, the princes of the Liao State would be granted the title of Liang King before they ascended the throne.

Yerlulongsh

shengzong Yerlulongsh (971-1031), Liao And the sixth Khitan emperor (983-1031) Manjusri slave 。 He was the longest reigning emperor of Liao State, and reigned for 49 years. He was granted the title of Liang Wang 。 jingzong After his death, he was made prince, and the next year (983) he ascended the throne, and changed the Yuan Dynasty to Tonghe. When he ascended the throne, he was 12 years old and the empress dowager Xiao Chuo be in office. Empress Dowager Xiao During his reign, he carried out reforms and worked hard to make Liao people rich and the country powerful. After the Emperor Shengzong took power in 1009, the Liao State has reached its peak, basically continuing the style of the Liao State when Empress Dowager Xiao was in power, and also opposing severe punishment and laws, so corrupt officials are not allowed to take advantage of it. During his reign, he fought in all directions and entered the peak of Liao's territory. In his later years, he believed in Buddhism, Despair Luxury, the trend of Liao Downhill road 。 The Emperor Shengzong of Liao died in June of the 11th year of Taiping in the Liao Dynasty (1031) at the age of 61. His posthumous title is Emperor Wen Wu Da Xiao Xuan 。《 Liao History 》Praise: "The emperors of the Liao Dynasty have been in power for a long time, and their names are endless. They are only saints of the Liao Dynasty!"

Yelu Zongzhen

Liao Xingzong

Liao Xingzong Yelu Zongzhen (1016-1055). 24 years in office, 40 years old, posthumous title Emperor Xiaozhang 。 He is shengzong His eldest son and mother are palace maids Xiao Nujin 。 In 1018, he was granted the title of Liang King. In 1021, he was listed as Prince. In June 1031, he inherited the throne and changed to Jingfu. After the accession to the throne, the politics tended to be conservative, and domestic contradictions gradually became acute. He died in 1055 at the age of 40.

Yelu Hongji

Liao Daozong Yelu Hongji （1032～1101） Words are adjacent to each other, and small words are used to check and stab. Liao Xingzong's eldest son and mother Empress Renyi Xiao Dali 。 In the 24th year of the reign of Chongxi, he succeeded to the throne and changed to the Yuan Dynasty and Qingning. Fengxing after succession clansman of one's generation who is younger than oneself Yelv heavy element by Uncle Huang , plus the Grand Marshal of the world. In the ninth year of Qingning (1063), Chongyuan plotted to seize the throne, and was secretly reported. send Yelu Renxian 、 Jerethine Chongyuan killed himself when he was defeated. In the second year of Xianyong (1066), the country was renamed Daliao (in 983, Liao was renamed Qidan), and then Yelu Yi and Xin were good at power, Taikang Seven years to kill the Xin Party. During his forty-five years in office, he was fatuous, loyal and indistinguishable, obsessed with wine and sex, and devoted to Chinese culture. He wrote many poems and fu, including Qingning Collection. At the age of 70, he was buried Eifuku Mausoleum (now Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Zhaowuda League Left Banner of Bahrain Northwest), the temple is called Daozong, and the posthumous title is Emperor Rensheng Daxiaowen.

Yelu Jun

Yelu Jun (1057-1077), Small print Yale Well, yes Liao Daozong The eldest son and the mother are Queen Xuan Yi Xiao Guanyin 。 The Liao History refers to him as "young and able to speak, eager to learn and know books", and Taoism loves him very much. At the age of six, he was granted the title of Liang King, and at the age of eight, he became the crown prince of the Northern Academy Privy Council Chief Executive in late Tang Jerethine I hate it. He framed Yelujun many times, but he never succeeded. Later, Yelu Yixin made Daozong abolish him as a commoner by framing the Crown Prince for rebellion, which is known in history as Ten fragrant words Unfair cases. In the third year of Dakang (1077), Yelujun was killed by YeluYixin's men. He was only 20 years old when he died. Shortly after, the Daozong Zhishi was granted the title of Prince Zhaohuai and buried as the Emperor Yufeng Mountain , Emperor Tianzuo of Liao Dynasty pursued the temple name Shun Zong , posttitle Great filial piety to the Holy Emperor 。 Yelujun has only one son, Emperor Liaotianzuo Yelu Yanxi 。

Yelu Yanxi

Liao Tianzuo Emperor Yelu Yanxi (June 5, 1075 - 1128 or 1156), word Yanning, nickname Ago , Yes Liao Dynasty His last emperor ruled from 1101 to 1125. Emperor Tianzuo is Liao Daozong His father is the prince of Taoism Yelu Jun , mother is Queen Zhenshun Xiao Shi. At the age of six, he was granted the title of Liang King, and at the age of nine, he was granted the title of Yan King. In the first month of 1101, Daozong died in Jiaxu, and Yelu Yanxi was appointed as the successor before he died. Emperor Tianzuo is his title. In February, Renchen changed to Qiantong. He reigned for 24 years. After the country was conquered, Jin demoted him to the title of King of the Seaside. day It will be six years (1128).

Yelv Taru

Yelv Taru (? - 1103), the third son of Emperor Tianzuo, was crowned the King of Liang and Hong.

Jerayari

Jerayari (1094-1123), Liao Dynasty one of the heavenly gods in certain Chinese religions His second son, the word Salun. At the age of seven, he was granted the title of Liang Wang. In April 1123, he defected to Emperor Tianzuo under the influence of Jin Bing. At this time, Emperor Tianzuo went west and Yali was Yelü Dashi Escort to Shaling. In May, Yelayari established himself as the emperor and changed the calendar. In October, Yeryari Hong.

Jin Dynasty

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Wanyan Zongbi

Wanyan Zongbi (? - 1148) A famous general of the Jin Dynasty and a founding hero. Its real name is Wo Xi, Wo Chu, Dang Wo Chu. Zongbi was an outstanding politician and strategist in the Jin Dynasty. He is tough, good at fighting, brave and invincible. Tired officials and grand masters, all marshals, and leaders of Taishangshu are convenient. Tianfu in the third year Zongwang Chase the Liao Lord in the mandarin duck pool. In the third year of Tianhui, Zongwang attacked the Song Dynasty and took Tangyin County. He once again attacked Bo Biancheng to catch up with the Supreme Emperor of the Song Dynasty. Six years, from Ruizong to Shandong Song Dynasty Tens of thousands of soldiers, company Qingzhou 、 Linqu Etc. Attacking the Song Dynasty, attacking Daming Mansion and Kaide Mansion; Zong Bi ascended the front with his headquarters and fought hard to defeat it. He was the most successful general in Hebei Ping. He once again pursued the Song leader with troops, took Shouchun, broke Jiankang, attacked Hangzhou and conquered Mingzhou, and won a great victory. Defeat Zhang Junjun of Song Dynasty in Fuping and level the Fifth Shaanxi Road. Break Wu Jie's armies in Xianrenguan. In the 13th year of Tianhui, Song soldiers were defeated in Dayi Town and Han Shizhong was almost won. In the third year, the Heavenly Family regained the land of Henan and Shaanxi. Kong Yanzhou went to Bian, Zheng Liangzhou, and Wang Bolong took Chenzhou. Li Cheng took Luoyang. Pu Luhun and others defeated Song soldiers in Xuzhou, killing thousands of people, and Song soldiers fled in disorder. He led the people to take the prefectures of Bozhou and Shunchang, and Song, Ru and other prefectures were successively taken down. Henan Ping. In the first year of Huangtong, Zong Biqi took Jiangnan and defeated Song Generals Zhang Jun and Han Shizhong, killing tens of thousands of people. Even Lulu and Hezhou were shocked. In September, the army crossed the Huaihe River again, and the people of the Song Dynasty returned to their division after begging for their officials. He has made great achievements. In the seventh year, Zongbi's army made a Northern Expedition, forcing Menggusi's various ministries to pay tribute and make contributions to the Grand Master. Zong Bihong, the posthumous title of martyr, was born in 1148, the eighth year of imperial rule.^[6]

Perfect appearance and scrupulous attitude

Perfect appearance and scrupulous attitude (? － 1233), the royal family of China's Jin Dynasty, Jin King Wei Shao Wanyan Yongji The eldest son of. Da'an In the first year (1209), Wanyan Congke was named Zuo Wang Prime Minister Zuo 。 In August of the next year, Wanyan Yongji established Wanyan Congke as Crown Prince. In 1213, Hu Shahu Kill Wanyan Yongji, and the brother Wanyan Congke was abandoned in the Central Capital. In the second year of Zhenyou (1214), Jin Xuanzong Move them to Zhengzhou. Four years (1216), moved to Nanjing Kaifeng Mansion 。 In the first year of Tianxing (1232), Jin Aizong left in December Bianjing ， Cui Li Wanyan Congke was established as the King of Liang Dynasty. In the second year, Bianjing was conquered by the Mongolian imperial army, and Wanyan Congke was killed.^[6]

yuan dynasty

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Its fief is Kaifeng, Henan Province, which is the King of Gold Seal Beast New.^[7]

Boer Yijin Ganma Sting

Ganma thorn (1262-1302), Emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty Kublai khan Sun Yuan Yuzong The eldest son of real gold Yuan Chengzong iron Moore The elder brother Yuan Wuzong Uncle of Haishan Emperor Dingdi of Yuantai Boer Yijin Yesun Tiemuer Father. Queen Renyu, the mother emblem, Onggirat Family.

Renshen (November 5, 1290) was granted in October of the 27th year of the Zhiyuan era, leaving Yunnan, and was renamed in the 29th year of the Zhiyuan era (1292) King of Jin 。^[7]

Boer Yijin Pine Mountain

Songshan Ganmala, the second son of Ganmala, was granted in July of the thirtieth year of the Zhiyuan era (August 8, 1293), and went out of Yunnan as the great grandson of the emperor.^[7]

Boerzhijin Wang Chan

Wang Chan , Son of Matsuyama, The first year of Taiding Ding Chou (November 21, 1324) Wang Jin Feng, marshal and King Taiping Yan Timur Fight at Willow forest If you lose, you will be killed.^[7]

Polo

Polo, Emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty The fifth son, Wang of Yunnan Kugechi The son of Alu, the grandson of the emperor, was granted by the King of Yunnan in the Zhizheng period.^[7]

Zarar Aruwen

Aruwen, Zhalaer, Naiman Terrace Son of, by Ruyang Wang Jinfeng. son Chaghan Temur (Fiction《 Heaven Reliant Dragon Slaughter 》Medium Zhao Min Her father).^[7]

Boer Yijin stabbed Walmy

Zarawalmi (? － 1381), Kublai khan The fifth son is a descendant of Kugechi, the king of Yunnan. Feng Liang Wang, guarding Yunnan. Military figures at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. yuan dynasty Yuan Huizong leave Yuan Dadu Later, Bazarawalmi still stuck to Yunnan and sent envoys to Mobei to meet the Mongolian Khan. There was confrontation Mingyuzhen Mingxia The attack of the regime. Zhu Yuanzhang After the pacification of Sichuan, because of the geographical danger in Yunnan, they were unwilling to use troops, so they had to persuade them to surrender. If they can't, they have to send Fu Youde 、 Sapphire 、 Muying Attack and capture alive Dali hemp 。 Knowing that Zarawalmi could not win, he burned the dragon clothes and drove his wife to Dianchi Lake Death. He and Zuo Cheng Dade and Youcheng Lver committed suicide in the grass house at night.^[7]

the ming dynasty

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Liang Zhuang Wang Zhu Zhanyi (July 7, 1411 to February 3, 1441), yes Mingren Sect Zhu Gaochi The nine sons of concubines, the mother is respectful Imperial Concubine Guo Shi, the Liang King of the Ming Dynasty, princess Ji, Ji Zhan's daughter, Stephen concubine Wei Shi, the daughter of Wei Heng. Zhu Zhangui was born on June 17, the ninth year of Yongle (July 7, 1411), and was granted the title of Liang King on October 11, the 22nd year of Yongle (November 1, 1424), Xuande On the third day of August four years (September 1, 1429) Anlu Prefecture 。

He died on the twelfth day of the first month (February 3, 1441) in the sixth year of Zhengtong Reign after 17 years of power, with the posthumous title of Zhuang , 29 years old, buried Yu Lingshan Mountain , childless, Liang was removed.^[8]

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom

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Zhang Zongyu In the late Qing Dynasty Nien Army The famous general and commander in chief of Xinian Army. I followed my uncle and the Han Alliance Leader for the first time Zhang Lexing participate in Nian Rebellion 。 Later, he moved to Jiangsu, Henan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Anhui, and was granted the title of Liang King of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. In 1864, with King Zun of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Lai Wenguang The Nien Army was reorganized, with cavalry as the main force, infantry as the cooperation, and mobile operations. In 1865, the Mongolian Horqin King was annihilated Sengge Rinchen And crushed Zeng Guofan of Hunan Army Blocking of. In 1866, he led the Western Nien Army from Henan to Shaanxi and united the Hui Army. January 1867, Xi'an Baqiao In December of the same year, the East Nien Army led by Lai Wenguang, King of Zun, went south from northern Shaanxi to Zhili via Shanxi, forced Tianjin, and went south to Shandong, and was surrounded by the Qing army. In August of the next year, he moved to the Haihe River and his whereabouts were unknown.^[9]

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