synonymLidu Town(formerly Lidu Town, Fuling District, Chongqing) generally refers to Lidu Street
Lidu Street, subordinate to Fuling District, Chongqing, is located inFuling DistrictWest, East and NeighboringJiangbei Street, Baisheng Town, and the Yangtze River in the southLongqiao StreetFacing each other across the waterYihe TownConnected to the northChangshou DistrictAdjacent, 10 kilometers away from the Fuling District government residence,[1]The administrative area is 110 square kilometers.[2]
In the Ming Dynasty, Lidu Street was located in Liduli and Xieshili of Fuzhou;In May 2008, Lidu Town, Zhihan Town and Shilong Township were merged into Lidu Street.[1]As of May 2020, Lidu Street has a total population of 39780.[2]By June 2020, Lidu Street has 6 communities and 13 administrative villages under its jurisdiction,[3]Sub district office is located at No. 36, Taiyi Avenue.[1]
The grain crops in Lidu Street are mainly rice, corn and wheat;Livestock husbandry mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry;The industry is dominated by mechanical equipment manufacturing, new energy, food and medicine, and electronic information industries.[1]In 2019, the GDP of Lidu Street was 733.21 million yuan.[2]
During the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Li Duli and Xie Shili in Fuzhou.
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Baishili in Fuzhou.At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Lidu Town, the first district of Fuzhou.
After October of the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), it was still located in Lidu Town, the fourth district of Fuling County.After May of the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), it belonged to the third district of Fuling County, with towns such as Lidu, Shilong, Jinyin, etc.
At the beginning of 1950, it was still located in Lidu Town, the third district.
In January 1951, Lidu Town set up Shima Township.
In 1983, Shima Township was incorporated into Lidu Town.
In September 1992, Ma'an and Jinyin Townships were merged into Lidu Town.
In May 2008, Lidu Town, Zhihan Town and Shilong Township were merged into Lidu Street.[1]
administrative division
Announce
edit
In 2011, Lidu Street governs 24 communities including Gaoyankou, Shuanghekou, Taiyimen, Dashimiao, Hongxing, Yuping, Shima, Shuangxi, Dae, Panlong, Nifeng, Xinyang, Ma'an, Lianggui, Jinyin, Renhe, Heping, Jun'an, Zhiyuan, Mingjiawan, Longqiao, Guihuayuan, Duanqiao, Shilong, Liyuan, Yunxing, Baihua, Shiyuan, Shuimotan, Yakou, Lanma, Weiqiao13 administrative villages in Longtang, Lianglong, Hanlong, Shanlun and Xinlong;There are 193 residents' groups and 86 villagers' groups.[1]
By June 2020, Lidu Street has 6 communities and 13 administrative villages: Zhiyuan Community, Mingjiawan Community, Guihuayuan Community, Duanqiao Community, Shilong Community, Longqiao Community, Shiyuan Village, Shuimotan Village, Yakou Village, Yunxing Village, Baihua Village, Lanma Village, Liyuan Village, Yanqiao Village, Longtang Village, Lianglong Village, Hanlong Village, Xinlong Village, Shanlun Village,[3]Sub district office is located at No. 36, Taiyi Avenue.[1]
geographical environment
Announce
edit
Location context
Lidu Street is locatedFuling DistrictWest, East and NeighboringJiangbei Street, Baisheng Town, and the Yangtze River in the southLongqiao StreetFacing each other across the waterYihe TownConnected to the northChangshou DistrictAdjacent, 10 kilometers away from the Fuling District government residence,[1]The administrative area is 110 square kilometers.[2]
Lidu Street
topographic features
Lidu Street is located in shallow hills and low mountains along the river valley;The terrain is high in the north and low in the south;The terrain is divided into four types: shallow hills, flat dams, medium hills and low mountains;The main mountain ranges are Huangcao Mountain on the western edge;The highest point is located at the top of Taipingzhai Mountain in Longtang Village, 942.0m above sea level;The lowest point is located near the Yangtze River in Shuanghekou Village, 143 meters above sea level (175 meters after the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir).[1]
climate
Lidu Street has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, characterized by mild climate, abundant rainfall, long frost free period and four distinct seasons;The annual average temperature is 18.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is 7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 1 ℃, the average temperature in August is 31 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 44.5 ℃ (August 15, 2006);The annual average temperature range is 24 ℃, the annual average growth period is 365 days, and the annual average frost free period is 317 days, with the longest 345 days and the shortest 289 days;The annual average sunshine duration is 1290 hours, the annual total radiation is 80.5 kcal/cm2, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to October every year, with the maximum rainfall in June.[1]
hydrology
The rivers in Lidu Street belong to the Yangtze River Basin;The main rivers include two tributaries of the Yangtze River, Xiaoxi River and Xieyangxi River, with a total length of 39.3 kilometers;There are three secondary rivers, including Pingxi River and Tashuiqiao River, with a total length of 19.5 kilometers;Two tertiary rivers are 10.0km long, with a total length of 80.8km (including Yangtze River transit) and a river network density of 0.5km/square km;The largest river in the territory is the Yangtze River, which flows from west to east through Panlong, Shuangxi, Shima, Yuping, Gaoyankou, Hongxing and Shuanghekou communities. The territory is 12.1 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 106.0 square kilometers. The main tributaries are Xiaoxi River and Xieyang River.[1]
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Lidu Street include drought, flood, wind disaster, hail, etc;A serious drought occurred from the middle of May to the first ten days of September in 2006. The continuous high temperature weather lasted for more than 90 days, with the highest temperature of 44.5 ℃. It was the worst drought in a century, and the direct economic loss was more than 18 million yuan.[1]
natural resources
The proven mineral resources in Lidu Street mainly include coal, limestone, sandstone, etc;The developed coal mine, located in Xinlong Village, covers an area of 2.5 square kilometers, with geological reserves of 1.72 million tons, recoverable volume of 1.56 million tons and annual output of 36000 tons.[1]
population
Announce
edit
In 2010, the total population of Lidu Street was 88124.
In 2011, the total population of Lidu Street was 115300, including 45400 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 39.0%;Another 39000 migrants;Of the total population, 59500 are men, accounting for 51.6%;55800 women, accounting for 48.4%;16952 people under 14 years old, accounting for 14.7%;82211 people aged 15-64, accounting for 71.3%;16090 people over 65 years old, accounting for 14.0%;The number of Han people is 115200, accounting for 99.9%;There are 97 Miao and Tujia minorities, accounting for 0.1%;Among them, there are 52 Miao people, accounting for 53.6% of the minority population;There are 45 Tujia people, accounting for 46.4%.In 2011, the birth rate of Lidu Street was 7.0 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.8 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 0.8 ‰, and the population density was 681.6 people per square kilometer.[1]
As of May 2020, the total number of households in Lidu Street is 16396, with a total population of 39780, including 30719 agricultural population and 9061 non-agricultural population.[2]
Economics
Announce
edit
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lidu Street was 1.78 billion yuan, of which the local financial revenue was 1.66 billion yuan, an increase of 173.0% over 2010.In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Lidu Street was 6848 yuan, an increase of 23.1% over 2010.[1]
In 2019, the GDP of Lidu Street was 733.21 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over 2018;The investment in fixed assets was 71.47 million yuan, and the total agricultural output value was 44.256 million yuan;The total output value of non-public enterprises is 1492.53 million yuan, the industrial output value is 599.28 million yuan, and the operating income is 1549.83 million yuan;The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 14433 yuan, up 9.3% year on year;The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 39592 yuan, up 9% year on year.[2]
Agriculture
In 2011, Lidu Street had 101000 mu of arable land, 0.8 mu per capita and 26000 mu of forest land.In 2011, the total agricultural production value of Lidu Street was 530 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 330 million yuan.The grain crops in Lidu Street are mainly rice, corn and wheat.In 2011, the total grain output of Lidu Street was 27000 tons, 230.3 kg per capita, including 14000 tons of rice and 12000 tons of corn;The cash crops are mainly green vegetable head (raw material of mustard tuber), vegetables and sericulture.In 2011, the planting area of Qingcaitou in Lidu Street was 47000 mu, with an output of 118000 tons;The vegetable planting area is 50000 mu, and the output is 149000 tons. The main varieties are lotus root, green bean, cabbage, etc;The output of cocoons is 200 tons.Livestock husbandry in Lidu Street mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry.In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Lidu Street was 69000, with 21000 on hand at the end of the year;429000 listed poultry.In 2011, Lidu Street produced 2582 tons of meat, including 2530 tons of pork, 45 tons of beef and 7 tons of mutton;The total output value of animal husbandry is 210 million yuan, accounting for 44.3% of the total agricultural output value.In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Lidu Street was 11000 mu, and the output was 12000 tons. The main varieties were citrus, pomelo, orange, bayberry, grape, etc.[1]
Industry
The industries of Lidu Street are mainly mechanical equipment manufacturing, new energy, food and medicine, and electronic information industries.In 2011, there were 156 enterprises settled in Lidu Industrial Park in Lidu Street, with a total industrial output of 22.15 billion yuan above designated size, including 18.11 billion yuan in equipment manufacturing industry, 2.44 billion yuan in medicine and food industry, 1.2 billion yuan in new energy industry, and 400 million yuan in electronic information industry;The industrial added value was 7.84 billion yuan.In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lidu Street was 180 million yuan, an increase of 25.5% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 90 million yuan, accounting for 13.7% of the total output value.[1]
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, Lidu Street had 435 commercial outlets and 23000 employees.In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Lidu Street was 1.57 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8% over 2010;There are 7 urban and rural fairs with an annual turnover of 750 million yuan.In 2011, the total export volume of Lidu Street was 130 million dollars.[1]
finance
In 2011, the financial industry of Lidu Street achieved an added value of 300 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over 2010;At the end of the year, 8 banks opened branches or offices in China;At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of domestic financial institutions in Lidu Street was 850 million yuan, an increase of 40.0% over 2010;The balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 10.0% over 2010.[1]
At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens in Lidu Street, with 1722 children and 75 full-time teachers;There are 10 primary schools with 3971 students and 339 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%;5 junior high schools, 2269 students, 232 full-time teachers;The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high school, the enrollment rate from primary school to junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%;There are 1 undergraduate college, 3 higher vocational and technical secondary schools.In 2011, Lidu Street allocated 50 million yuan of educational funds, an increase of 22.0% over 2010.[1]
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 400 scientific and technological talents in Lidu Street, including 95 professional and technical talents, 85 management talents, 95 skilled talents and 125 rural practical talents.[1]
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Lidu Street had 1 cultural station, 37 village level cultural activity centers and 3 cultural professional teams;There is one street center library, 37 village level farmer's bookstores, 37 science popularization activity rooms and a collection of more than 700000 books.At the end of 2011, there were 4 school stadiums, 1 indoor stadium, 3 plastic stadiums and 2000 seats in the stands in Lidu Street;100% of administrative villages and communities have installed fitness equipment, and 35.0% of the permanent population often participate in sports activities.By the end of 2011, Lidu Street had achieved radio and television coverage of 100%.[1]
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 41 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lidu Street, including 1 infectious disease hospital, 1 community health service center, 2 health centers, and 37 village clinics;There are 92 beds in public health institutions, with an average of 0.8 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets is 40 million yuan;There are 117 professional health personnel, including 80 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors, and 27 registered nurses, with an average of 1.0 health technicians, 0.8 licensed (assistant) doctors, and 0.2 registered nurses per 1000 people.In 2011, medical institutions in Lidu Street (above outpatient department) completed 74000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 562 hospital operations, and 4000 person times of discharged patients;There are also large and medium-sized hospitals in the area, such as the Third People's Hospital of Fuling District, Fuling Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical and Health School.In 2011, the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in Lidu Street was 155.6/100000, and the coverage of new rural cooperative medical insurance reached 100%;The maternal mortality rate is 0/100000.[1]
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Lidu Street was 337, with 605 people. The expenditure was 1.215 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over 2010, and the monthly per capita was 167.4 yuan, an increase of 3.5% over 2010;518 people received medical assistance, 4164 people received assistance from the civil affairs department to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 177000 yuan, an increase of 25.3% over 2010;The number of rural minimum living security households was 1148, with 2132 people. The expenditure was 1.318 million yuan, an increase of 25.0% over 2010, and the monthly per capita was 52.0 yuan, an increase of 12.0% over 2010;487 people were entitled to state pension and subsidies, and the pension cost was 2.77 million yuan, an increase of 10.0% over 2010;Social welfare expense was 2.285 million yuan, an increase of 12.0% over 2010;There are 3 nursing homes, 145 beds, and 95 rural five guarantees;41700 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 36.2%, and 9263 people participated in the endowment insurance for landless farmers.[1]
traffic
Announce
edit
Lidu Street is the intersection of four trunk highways, namely Chongqing Fuling Expressway, Nanchong Fuling Expressway, Chongqing Hunan Expressway and 319 National Highway, with one expressway exit;There is a passenger terminal and a freight terminal.[1]
It is said that Li Bai, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, once crossed the river in Lidu when he was exiled to Yelang, hence the name of Lidu Street.[1]
famous scenery
Announce
edit
There are SantaizhaiTaiyimen, Ancestor Temple, Shuimotan Reservoir, Huangcaoshan Bamboo Forest and other scenic spots.
