Xiaxia Town, Longxi County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province
Quanjiawan Town, subordinate to Dingxi City, Gansu ProvinceLongxi County, located in the northeast of Longxi CountyTongwei CountyBorder, south andWeiyang TownshipIt borders on Yuntian in the westTonganyi TownConnected to the northHongwei TownshipAdjacent[1]With an administrative area of 124.72 square kilometers[2]。
By the end of 2018, there were 9672 registered residents in Quanjiawan Town[2]；As of June 2020, Quanjiawan Town has 9 administrative villages under its jurisdiction[3]；Town Government in Quanjiawan Village[1]。
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Quanjiawan Town was 370000 yuan, the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 120 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year[4]；In 2018, there were 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Quanjiawan Town[2]。
In August of the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949), it was successively under the jurisdiction of Gaoyao, Yulin, Sizui, Shuiquan and other townships.
In September 1958, Yulin Management Area was set up, belonging to Tonganyi Community.
In December 1961, we analyzed and set up Shuiquan Commune.
In May 1965, it was revoked.
In January 1973, Quanjiawan, Chen Shun, Table Ercha, Zhao Jiacha and Yuan Jiacha of Weiyang Commune, Wang Jincha, Zheng Jiachuan and Huaishucha of Hongwei Commune and Jiao Jiawan of Yuntian Commune were set aside to jointly build Shuiquan Commune.
In April 1983, it was renamed Quanjiawan Commune.
July 1983, changed to Quanjiawan Township[1]。
administrative division
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By June 2020, Quanjiawan Town has nine administrative villages: Quanjiawan Village, Jiaojiawan Village, Zhuercha Village, Yuanjiacha Village, Chenshun Village, Zhaojiacha Village, Tianjiawan Village, Zhengjiachuan Village, Wangjincha Village[3]。
geographical environment
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Location context
Quanjiawan Town is located in the northeast of Longxi County, east ofTongwei CountyBorder, south andWeiyang TownshipIt borders on Yuntian in the westTonganyi TownConnected to the northHongwei TownshipAdjacent, 43km away from the county seat[1]With an administrative area of 124.72 square kilometers[2]。
Quanjiawan Town
topographic features
The interior of Quanjiawan Town is located between the edge of the northwest loess plateau and the hilly area of the Qinling Mountains branch. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The highest point in the territory is located in Yanjiawan Community, Chenshun Village, with an altitude of 2213.5 meters;The lowest point is located in Jiaojiawan Community, Jiaojiawan Village, 1750 meters above sea level[1]。
climate
Quanjiawan Town has a mid temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average temperature of 4.8 ℃ for many years, an average temperature of - 7 ℃ in January, and an extreme minimum temperature of - 19 ℃;The average temperature in July is 18.9 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36.5 ℃, the annual average temperature difference is 26.8 ℃, the annual average growth period is 181 days, the annual average frost free period is 162 days, and the annual precipitation is 350-450 mm[1]。
hydrology
The river in Quanjiawan Town belongs to the Weihe River Basin, and the largest river in the town is Dacheng River. It enters from Tianjiawan Village, flows through 5 villages from north to south, and then flows into the Weihe River. The drainage area is 124.8 square kilometers, and the length is 31 kilometers[1]。
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Quanjiawan Town include hail, drought, frost, diseases and insect pests, mountain torrents, mud rock flows, etc. Rainstorm and hail disasters occur every year. The latest hail disaster occurred in July 2011, with a hail fall time of about 27 minutes. The affected area of crops reached 7500 mu[1]。
population
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By the end of 2011, Quanjiawan Town had a total population of 9826, including 274 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.8%. In addition, there were 2866 floating population, 5203 men, accounting for 52.9% of the total population;There are 4623 women, accounting for 47.1%. The population is Han nationality. The birth rate is 7.3 ‰, the mortality rate is 5.9 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is 1.4 ‰[1]。
By the end of 2018, there were 9672 registered residents in Quanjiawan Town[2]。
Pictures of Quanjiawan Town
Economics
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In 2011, the total financial revenue of Quanjiawan Town was 370000 yuan, the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 120 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year[4]。
In 2011, the agriculture of Quanjiawan Town was dominated by planting, with 51924 mu of arable land, 5.3 mu per capita, and a total agricultural output value of 18 million yuan. Corn and wheat were the main food crops, producing 4622 tons of grain, 470 kg per capita, including 1757 tons of wheat, 2865 tons of corn. The main economic crops were Chinese medicinal materials and walnuts, and 3700 tons of Chinese medicinal materials were produced;The planting area of walnut is 2000 mu[4]。
At the end of 2011, there were 41 shops in Quanjiawan Town with 63 employees and sales of 1.05 million yuan[4]。
In 2018, there were 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Quanjiawan Town[2]。
Pictures of corn and wheat in Quanjiawan Town
social undertakings
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education
At the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in Quanjiawan Town, with 1102 students and 59 professional teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%;One junior high school, 493 students, 71 professional teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high school, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. The main school has Quanjiawan Junior High School, and the education fund reached 4.4 million yuan[4]。
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Quanjiawan Town had 1 cultural station, 9 village cultural rooms, 9 various libraries and 11000 books[4]。
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Quanjiawan Town had 20 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 hospital and 19 rural hospitals;12 sickbeds, 15 professional health personnel, 3425 medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed diagnosis and treatment, 9466 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical care, with a participation rate of 96.3%[4]。
social security
In 2011, there were 15 urban minimum living security households with 25 people in Quanjiawan Town, and the expenditure was 44000 yuan. There were 509 rural minimum living security households with 1933 people, and the expenditure was 1041000 yuan;67 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure is 98000 yuan;The rural medical assistance expenditure was 153300 yuan, the state pension and subsidies for 20 people of various types of preferential benefits, and the pension cost expenditure was 69000 yuan. At the end of the year, 5475 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a coverage rate of 96.45%[4]。
traffic
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Quanjiawan Town has the right to transit on Quanjiawan Road, with a length of 17 kilometers. It has opened a shuttle bus from Quanjiawan to the county seat, with one daily bus service increasing to two. Quan'an Road has a length of 17 kilometers. It has opened a shuttle bus from Quanjiawan to the county seat, with one daily bus service increasing to two in 2009[4]。
